Joint structure for H-beam
An H-beam joint structure for joining ends of H-beam steel materials adjacent to each other. The steel materials have a flange and a web. The joint structure includes: a transmission plate arranged parallel to a front surface of the web on at least one side of the web of the H-beam and the steel material, and welded to a back surface of the flange; and a coupling plate provided in close contact with the transmission plate to connect the H-beam and the steel material. A web of the H-beam, the web of the steel material and the transmission plate are bolted via the coupling plate. As a result, there is provided an H-beam joint structure which has a joining strength equivalent to a conventional joint structure for an H-beam, and also which can easily be constructed to have less parts and make front surfaces of the flanges flat.
1. An H-beam joint structure for joining an H-beam and a steel material, the steel material having at least a flange and a web,
the H-beam joint structure comprising:
a first transmission plate arranged at an end of the steel material, the first transmission plate being parallel to a front surface of the web of the steel material and welded to a back surface of the flange of the steel material;
a second transmission plate arranged at an end of the H-beam that is immediately adjacent to the end of the steel material, the second transmission plate being parallel to a front surface of a web of the H-beam and welded to a back surface of a flange of the H-beam; and
a coupling plate extending across and in direct contact with the first and second transmission plates to connect the H-beam and the steel material,
wherein the web of the H-beam, the web of the steel material and the first and second transmission plates are bolted via the coupling plate by a plurality of first bolts and a plurality of second bolts, such that each first bolt extends through the coupling plate, the first transmission plate and the web of the steel material, and such that each second bolt extends through the coupling plate, the second transmission plate and the web of the H-beam.
2. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 1 , wherein
the first and second transmission plates are arranged by being welded to the back surface of the respective flanges at an interval corresponding to a thickness of the coupling plate from the front surface of the web of the steel material and the web of the H-beam, and
the coupling plate is arranged so as to be held between the first and second transmission plates and the front surfaces of the web of the steel material and the web of the H-beam.
3. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 1 , wherein
the first and second transmission plates of the H-beam and the steel material are arranged at an interval corresponding to a thickness of the coupling plate, and
the coupling plate is arranged so as to be held between the web of the steel material and the web of the H-beam on one side of the coupling plate and the first and second transmission plates on an opposite side of the coupling plate.
4. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 1 , wherein the steel material is any of an H-beam, a channel steel, a Z-beam, and an I-beam.
5. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second transmission plates and the coupling plate are positioned at an upper portion of the H-beam and the steel material,
wherein the H-beam joint structure further comprises first and second lower transmission plates and a lower coupling plate extending across the first and second lower transmission plates.
6. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 5 , wherein a shearing coupling plate, connecting the upper and lower transmission plates and the upper and lower coupling plates of the H-beam and the steel material, is provided between the upper and lower transmission plates and the upper and lower coupling plates of the H-beam and the steel material.
7. An H-beam joint structure for joining an H-beam and a steel material, the steel material having at least a flange and a web,
the H-beam joint structure comprising:
a first transmission plate arranged at an end of the steel material, the first transmission plate being parallel to a front surface of the web of the steel material and welded to a back surface of the flange of the steel material;
a second transmission plate arranged at an end of the H-beam that is immediately adjacent to the end of the steel material, the second transmission plate being parallel to a front surface of a web of the H-beam and welded to a back surface of a flange of the H-beam; and
a coupling plate connecting the H-beam and the steel material, the coupling plate being arranged on opposite sides of the web of the H-beam and the web of the steel material relative to sides of the web of the H-beam and the web of the steel material where the first and second transmission plates are arranged,
wherein the coupling plate extends across the first and second transmission plates, and the web of the H-beam, the web of the steel material and the first and second transmission plates are bolted via the coupling plate by a plurality of first bolts and a plurality of second bolts, such that each first bolt extends through the coupling plate, the first transmission plate and the web of the steel material, and such that each second bolt extends through the coupling plate, the second transmission plate and the web of the H-beam.
8. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 7 , wherein the first and second transmission plates are arranged in contact with the front surface of the web of the steel material and the front surface of the web of the H-beam, respectively, and the coupling plate is arranged in direct contact with the opposite side of the web of the H-beam and the web of the steel material.
9. The H-beam joint structure according to claim 7 , wherein the steel material is any of an H-beam, a channel steel, a Z-beam, and an I-beam.