Visible light blocking lens assembly and electronic device including the same
A disclosed lens assembly may include at least four lenses sequentially arranged along an optical axis from a subject to an image sensor. Among the at least four lenses, a first lens disposed closest to the subject may have a visible light transmittance ranging from 0% to 5%, and, among subject-side surfaces and image-sensor-side surfaces of remaining lenses other than the first lens, at least four surfaces may include an inflection point. The lens assembly or an electronic device including the lens assembly may be variously implemented according to embodiments.
1. A lens assembly comprising:
at least four lenses sequentially arranged along an optical axis from a subject to an image sensor,
wherein a first lens disposed closest to the subject among the at least four lenses has a visible light transmittance ranging from 0% to 5% such that the first lens is configured to block visible light and to prevent the lens assembly from being visually recognized by a user when the lens assembly is mounted in an electronic device,
wherein the first lens, a second lens, and a third lens among the at least four lenses disposed sequentially from the subject have positive refractive power, and a fourth lens among the at least four lenses disposed closest to the image sensor has negative refractive power, and
wherein, other than a subject-side surface of the first lens, every surface of the at least four lenses include an inflection point.
2. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lens assembly has an F number ranging from 1.0 to 1.7.
3. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lens assembly satisfies Conditional Expression 1 as follows:
5=< TL/ImgH=< 3.5
wherein “TL” represents a distance from the subject-side surface of the first lens to an imaging surface of the image sensor, and “ImgH” represents a maximum image height of an image formed on the imaging surface.
4. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lens assembly satisfies Conditional Expression 2 as follows:
1 =<f 1 /f =<10
wherein “f 1 ” represents a focal length of the first lens, and “f” represents a total focal length of the lens assembly.
5. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first lens is a meniscus lens in which its subject-side surface is convex and its image-sensor-side surface is concave.
6. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein all of the at least four lenses are meniscus lenses.
7. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lens assembly satisfies Conditional Expression 3 as follows:
0.15 =<t max /f =<0.5
wherein “t max ” represents a center thickness of a lens having a greatest thickness on the optical axis, and “f” represents a total focal length of the lens assembly.
8. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the at least four lenses is a plastic aspheric lens.
9. The lens assembly of claim 1 , wherein an image-sensor-side surface of the first lens has an inflection shape in which a center portion aligned on the optical axis is concave and a peripheral portion at an edge side is convex.
10. The lens assembly of claim 1 , further comprising:
a band-pass filter disposed between a lens disposed closest to the image sensor among the at least four lenses and the image sensor,
wherein the band-pass filter has a transmittance ranging from 90% to 99% with respect to light having a wavelength between 800 nm to 1000 nm, and a transmittance ranging from 0% to 1% with respect to visible light.
11. An electronic device comprising:
a first camera including a lens assembly, and configured to acquire first information on a subject based on light incident through the lens assembly;
at least one second camera configured to acquire second information on the subject different from the first information; and
a processor or an image signal processor,
wherein the lens assembly includes at least four lenses sequentially arranged along an optical axis from the subject to an image sensor,
wherein a first lens disposed closest to the subject among the at least four lenses has a visible light transmittance ranging from 0% to 5% such that the first lens is configured to block visible light and to prevent the lens assembly from being visually recognized by a user when the lens assembly is mounted in the electronic device,
wherein the first lens, a second lens, and a third lens among the at least four lenses disposed sequentially from the subject have positive refractive power, and a fourth lens among the at least four lenses disposed closest to the image sensor has negative refractive power,
wherein, other than a subject-side surface of the first lens, every surface of the at least four lenses include an inflection point, and
wherein the processor or the image signal processor is configured to perform user authentication based on the first information.
12. The electronic device of claim 11 , further comprising:
a light source device,
wherein the first camera acquires the first information by receiving light emitted from the light source device and reflected by the subject.
13. The electronic device of claim 12 , wherein the light source device includes an infrared-emitting diode or a near infrared laser light source.
14. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the first information includes at least distance information of the subject.
15. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the lens assembly satisfies Conditional Expression 1 as follows:
1.5=< TL/ImgH=< 3.5
wherein “TL” represents a distance from the subject-side surface of the first lens to an imaging surface of the image sensor, and “ImgH” represents a maximum image height of an image formed on the imaging surface.
16. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the processor or the image signal processor is configured to generate an image of the subject by combining the first information and the second information.
17. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the second information includes color information, brightness information, saturation information, and/or contrast information of the subject.
18. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the first information includes at least distance information of the subject,
the second information includes color information, brightness information, saturation information, and/or contrast information of the subject, and
the processor or the image signal processor is configured to generate an image of the subject by combining the first information and the second information.
19. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the lens assembly satisfies Conditional Expression 2 as follows:
0.15 =<t max /f =<0.5
wherein “t max ” represents a center thickness of a lens having a greatest thickness on the optical axis, and “f” represents a total focal length of the lens assembly.
20. The electronic device of claim 11 , further comprising:
a band-pass filter disposed between a lens disposed closest to the image sensor among the at least four lenses and the image sensor,
wherein the band-pass filter has a transmittance ranging from 90% to 99% with respect to light having a wavelength between 800 nm to 1000 nm, and a transmittance ranging from 0% to 1% with respect to visible light.