High-carbon recovered paper and plastic materials with reduced endotoxin levels
View Patent ↗Provided herein are composite materials comprising at least 70 wt. % thermally consolidated recovered paper and plastic fragments and less than 5,000 ng water-soluble endotoxin per gram of composite materials, as well as methods of preparing said composite materials and methods of sanitizing recovered waste materials.
1. A composite material comprising about 70 wt. % to about 99 wt. % of thermally consolidated recovered paper and plastic fragments, about 0.01 wt. % to about 0.40 wt. % of polymerization product of a multifunctional aldehyde, and about 0.0001 wt. % to about 0.02 wt. % of cross-linked endotoxin.
2. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the multifunctional aldehyde is selected from the group consisting of malondialdehyde, succinic dialdehyde, glutaraldehyde, phthalaldehyde, or a combination of two or more thereof.
3. The composite material of claim 1 further comprising about 0.01 wt. % to about 2.0 wt. % of a biocide.
4. The composite material of claim 3 , wherein the biocide comprises boric acid, zinc borate, calcium borate, disodium octaborate tetrahydrate, elemental copper, elemental chromium, elemental arsenic, elemental silver, propiconazole, hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, cresol, dichlorophen, triclosan, centrimide, benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, or 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA), or a combination of two or more thereof.
5. The composite material of claim 1 further comprising about 0.01 wt. % to about 2.0 wt. % of an odor blocker.
6. The composite material of claim 5 , wherein the odor blocker comprises activated carbon, sodium bicarbonate, zeolite, or iodine, or a combination of two or more thereof.
7. The composite material of claim 1 further comprising about 0.01 wt. % to about 2.0 wt. % of an insecticide.
8. The composite material of claim 7 , wherein the insecticide comprises permethrin or deltamethrin, or a combination thereof.
9. The composite material of claim 1 further comprising less than about 5,000 ng of water-soluble endotoxin per gram of composite material.