IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,616,781
Granted Patent B2
US 11,616,781 · App. 17/689,812 · Granted Mar 28, 2023

Air gap-based network isolation device

Inventors: Anthony Hasek (Ricany, CZ); Richard Bate (Staffordshire, GB)
H04L63/10H04L63/08H04L63/164H04L69/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,616,781
App. No.
17/689,812
Granted
Mar 28, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A network isolation device includes an internal network interface to connect the network isolation device to an internal network and an external network interface to connect the network isolation device to an external network. The network isolation device further includes an airgap device that operates to (i) close an air gap to connect the internal network to the external network, (ii) open the air gap to disconnect the internal network from the external network. The device further includes a signal receiver that receives a signal from a signal source, and based on the signal, performs an authentication process to determine whether the signal or the signal source are authorized. In response to determining that the signal or the signal source is authorized, the receiver operates the airgap device to close the air gap and connect the internal network to the external network.

Claims (38)

1. A network isolation device comprising:

an internal network interface to connect the network isolation device to an internal network;

an external network interface to connect the network isolation device to an external network that uses an Internet Protocol;

an airgap device that operates to (i) close an air gap to connect the internal network to the external network, and (ii) open the air gap to disconnect the internal network from the external network; and

a signal receiver comprising one or more processors executing instructions that cause the signal receiver to:

receive a signal from a signal source that utilizes a second communication protocol that is different from the Internet Protocol, wherein the second communication protocol comprises at least one of a cellular communication protocol, a short message service communication protocol, a LoRa communication protocol, or a non-IP-based communication protocol;

based on the signal, perform an authentication process to determine whether one or more of the signal or the signal source are authorized to operate the airgap device; and

based at least in part on determining that the one or more of the signal or the signal source are authorized, operate the airgap device to close the air gap and connect the internal network to the external network.

2. The network isolation device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a hardware signal filter that performs an initial authentication process on the signal prior to the signal being processed by the one or more processors.

3. The network isolation device of claim 1 , wherein the signal receiver further closes the air gap based on a code provided via the second communication protocol from the signal source.

4. The network isolation device of claim 1 , wherein the internal network interface and the external network interface comprise at least one of a universal serial bus port or a RJ45 port.

5. The network isolation device of claim 1 , wherein the internal network comprises a set of one or more computing devices, memory resources, or digital assets of an entity.

6. The network isolation device of claim 1 , wherein the airgap device comprises one of a mechanical relay, an actuator, or an optocoupler.

7. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a network isolation device, cause the one or more processors to:

operate an internal network interface for connecting the network isolation device to an internal network;

operate an external network interface for connecting the network isolation device to an external network that uses an Internet Protocol;

operate an airgap device for (i) closing an air gap to connect the internal network to the external network, and (ii) opening the air gap to disconnect the internal network from the external network;

receive, by a signal receiver of the network isolation device, a signal from a signal source that utilizes a second communication protocol that is different from the Internet Protocol, wherein the second communication protocol comprises at least one of a cellular communication protocol, a short message service communication protocol, a LoRa communication protocol, or a non-IP-based communication protocol;

based on the signal, perform an authentication process to determine whether one or more of the signal or the signal source are authorized to operate the airgap device; and

based at least in part on determining that the one or more of the signal or the signal source are authorized, operate the airgap device to close the air gap and connect the internal network to the external network.

8. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the network isolation device comprises a hardware signal filter that performs an initial authentication process on the signal prior to the signal being processed by the one or more processors.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the one or more processors further close the air gap based on a code provided via the second communication protocol from the signal source.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the internal network interface and the external network interface comprise at least one of a universal serial bus port or a R345 port.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the internal network comprises a set of one or more computing devices, memory resources, or digital assets of an entity.

12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 , wherein the airgap device comprises one of a mechanical relay, an actuator, or an optocoupler.

13. A computer-implemented method of providing network security, the method being performed by one or more processors of a network isolation device and comprising:

operating an internal network interface for connecting the network isolation device to an internal network;

operating an external network interface for connecting the network isolation device to an external network that uses an Internet Protocol;

operating an airgap device for (i) closing an air gap to connect the internal network to the external network, and (ii) opening the air gap to disconnect the internal network from the external network;

receiving a signal from a signal source that utilizes a second communication protocol that is different from the Internet Protocol, wherein the second communication protocol comprises at least one of a cellular communication protocol, a short message service communication protocol, a LoRa communication protocol, or a non-IP-based communication protocol;

based on the signal, performing an authentication process to determine whether one or more of the signal or the signal source are authorized to operate the airgap device; and

based at least in part on determining that the one or more of the signal or the signal source are authorized, operating the airgap device to close the air gap and connect the internal network to the external network.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the network isolation device comprises a hardware signal filter that performs an initial authentication process on the signal prior to the signal being processed by the one or more processors.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the one or more processors further close the air gap based on a code provided via the second communication protocol from the signal source.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the internal network interface and the external network interface comprise at least one of a universal serial bus port or a RJ45 port.

17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the internal network comprises a set of one or more computing devices, memory resources, or digital assets of an entity.

18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the airgap device comprises one of a mechanical relay, an actuator, or an optocoupler.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2024
From: BATE, RICHARD
To: GOLDILOCK SECURE LIMITED
Reel/Frame 068803/0062 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2024
From: HASEK, ANTHONY
To: GOLDILOCK SECURE LIMITED
Reel/Frame 068803/0382 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 23, 2023
From: GOLDILOCK SECURE S.R.O.
To: GOLDILOCK SECURE LIMITED
Reel/Frame 062789/0016 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: HASEK, ANTHONY; BATE, RICHARD
To: GOLDILOCK SECURE S.R.O.
Reel/Frame 060293/0478 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17467151 · Sep 3, 2021
Continuation In Part 16016488 · Jun 22, 2018
Provisional Application 62594963 · Dec 5, 2017
Related Publication 20220191204A1 · Jun 16, 2022
Cited By (2)
US 12,238,103 US 12,244,595