Method of processing anchor user plane function (UPF) for local offloading in 5G cellular network
Disclosed are a communication scheme and a system thereof for converging an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a 4G system. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, services related to a smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security, and safety) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. The present disclosure relates to a method of a session management function (SMF) entity in a communication system.
1. A method performed by a session management function (SMF) entity in a communication system, the method comprising:
allocating a first protocol data unit (PDU) session anchor at a procedure for establishing a PDU session on a user equipment (UE);
allocating a second PDU session anchor for traffic routing, the second PDU session anchor being associated with the PDU session;
adding an intermediate user plane function (UPF) entity for data forwarding between the first PDU session anchor and the UE, in case that the UE is located out of a service coverage of the first PDU session anchor; and
releasing the second PDU session anchor, in case that the UE is located out of the service coverage of the second PDU session anchor,
wherein the first PDU session anchor is associated with a service and session continuity (SSC) mode of the PDU session.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising maintaining the first PDU session anchor, regardless of a mobility of the UE, in case that the SSC mode of the PDU session is SSC mode 1.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second PDU session anchor is independent of the SSC mode of the PDU session.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
establishing an uplink classifier for the PDU session; and
transmitting, to the uplink classifier, uplink data for routing the uplink data to the first PDU session anchor or the second PDU session anchor.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein establishing the uplink classifier comprises providing, to the uplink classifier, a traffic filter indicating what traffic is forwarded towards the first PDU session anchor and the second PDU session anchor, respectively.
6. A session management function (SMF) entity in a communication system, the SMF entity comprising:
a transceiver; and
a controller configured to:
allocate a first protocol data unit (PDU) session anchor at a procedure for establishing a PDU session on a user equipment (UE),
allocate a second PDU session anchor for traffic routing, the second PDU session anchor being associated with the PDU session,
add an intermediate user plane function (UPF) entity for data forwarding between the first PDU session anchor and the UE, in case that the UE is located out of a service coverage of the first PDU session anchor, and
release the second PDU session anchor, in case that the UE is located out of the service coverage of the second PDU session anchor,
wherein the first PDU session anchor is associated with a service and session continuity (SSC) mode of the PDU session.
7. The SMF entity of claim 6 , wherein the controller is further configured to maintain the first PDU session anchor, regardless of a mobility of the UE, in case that the SSC mode of the PDU session is SSC mode 1.
8. The SMF entity of claim 7 , wherein the controller is further configured to:
establish an uplink classifier for the PDU session, and
transmit, to the uplink classifier, via the transceiver, uplink data for routing the uplink data to the first PDU session anchor or the second PDU session anchor.
9. The SMF entity of claim 8 , wherein the controller is further configured to provide, to the uplink classifier, via the transceiver, a traffic filter indicating what traffic is forwarded towards the first PDU session anchor and the second PDU session anchor, respectively.
10. The SMF entity of claim 6 , wherein the second PDU session anchor is independent of the SSC mode of the PDU session.