Inflatable fire barrier
View Patent ↗A fire barrier includes an inflatable base deployable from an empty state to a fully inflated state and a first row of panels including a plurality of first panels disposed on the inflatable base. The base supports the plurality of first panels in an upright state when the inflatable base is in the fully inflated state, thereby forming a wall having a front side and a rear side opposing the front side. Each of the plurality of panels is independently elastically bendable with respect to the inflatable base. A coating of an infrared reflective material is disposed on each of the plurality of panels on the front side of the wall.
1. A fire barrier, comprising:
an inflatable base in the form of an air hose deployable from an empty state to a fully inflated state and having a length in the fully inflated state;
a first row of panels including a plurality of first panels disposed on the inflatable base and extending along the length of the inflatable base, the inflatable base supporting the plurality of first panels in an upright state when the inflatable base is in the fully inflated state, the plurality of first panels forming a wall having a front side and a rear side opposing the front side in the fully inflated state, each panel of the plurality of panels being independently elastically bendable with respect to the inflatable base in the fully inflated state;
a coating of an infrared reflective material disposed on each panel of the plurality of panels on the front side of the wall; and
a plurality of collars, each collar of the plurality of collars surrounding a bottom of a respective panel of the plurality of panels and connecting a bottom of the respective panel of the plurality of panels to a top of the inflatable base.
2. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein each panel of the plurality of first panels is separated from an adjacent panel of the plurality of first panels in the first row by a gap in the fully inflated state.
3. The fire barrier of claim 2 , wherein the gaps form less than 5% of the area of the front side of the wall.
4. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein each panel of the plurality of first panels is inflatable with the inflatable base.
5. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable base and the plurality of first panels are made of plastic.
6. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein the infrared reflective material includes aluminum oxide.
7. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable base includes anchor tabs having holes for receiving stakes for holding the inflatable base on a ground surface.
8. The fire barrier of claim 2 , further comprising a second row including a second plurality of panels facing a second side of the wall formed by the first row, each panel of the second plurality of panels being arranged behind a respective one of the gaps in the first row.
9. The fire barrier of claim 8 , wherein each panel of the plurality of second panels includes a coating of the infrared reflective material facing the front side of the wall.
10. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein each panel of the plurality of first panels has a substantially uniform thickness.
11. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein at least one panel of the plurality of first panels has a thickness that tapers toward a top of the plurality of first panels.
12. The fire barrier of claim 11 , wherein the inflatable base has a substantially flat bottom in the inflated state.
13. The fire barrier of claim 12 , wherein at least one side of the at least one panel of the plurality of first panels is perpendicular to the substantially flat bottom of the base in the fully inflated state.
14. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable base has a substantially flat bottom in the inflated state.
15. The fire barrier of claim 1 , wherein each respective panel of the plurality of first panels is independently connected to the inflatable base through each collar and is separated from the other panels of the plurality of first panels.