IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,674,368
Granted Patent B2
US 11,674,368 · App. 17/834,360 · Granted Jun 13, 2023

Salting out inhibitors for use in treatment fluids

Inventors: Sairam Eluru (Bangalore, IN); Pratiksha Shivaji Meher (Maharashtra, IN); Chetan Prakash (Maharashtra, IN); Sandeep Kumar Borra (Maharashtra, IN)
Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
E21B43/04C09K8/68C09K8/80E21B43/267
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,674,368
App. No.
17/834,360
Granted
Jun 13, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and system for using salting out inhibitors in subterranean formations are provided. In some embodiments, the methods comprise introducing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous base fluid, a salting out inhibitor, a gelling agent, and one or more salts into at least a portion of a subterranean formation, wherein the salting out inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: an oligomer comprising one or more quaternary ammonium cations, a polymer comprising one or more quaternary ammonium cations, a source of one or more phosphate anions, and any combination thereof.

Claims (29)

1. A treatment fluid comprising:

an aqueous base fluid;

at least one salting out inhibitor, wherein the at least one salting out inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: an oligomer comprising one or more quaternary ammonium cations; a polymer comprising one or more quaternary ammonium cations; a source of one or more phosphate anions; and any combination thereof;

a polysaccharide gelling agent; and

one or more salts.

2. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid further comprises a gravel material.

3. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the polysaccharide gelling agent comprises at least one gelling agent selected from group consisting of: xanthan, scleroglucan, diutan, succinoglycan, guar, hydroxyethyl cellulose, a derivative of the foregoing, and any combination thereof.

4. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the one or more salts are present in the treatment fluid in an amount of from about 8.5 lb/gal to about 14.5 lb/gal.

5. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the one or more salts are selected from the group consisting of: an alkali metal halide salt, an alkaline earth metal halide salt, and any combination thereof.

6. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the treatment fluid has an apparent viscosity of about 100 cP or less at a shear rate of 100 sec −1 and a temperature of about 250° F.

7. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the salting out inhibitor comprises a quaternary ammonium salt.

8. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the salting out inhibitor comprises a polyquaternium compound.

9. The treatment fluid of claim 1 , wherein the salting out inhibitor comprises an ester of phosphonic acid.

10. A treatment fluid comprising:

an aqueous base fluid;

a gravel material;

at least one salting out inhibitor, wherein the at least one salting out inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: an oligomer comprising one or more quaternary ammonium cations; a polymer comprising one or more quaternary ammonium cations; a source of one or more phosphate anions; and any combination thereof;

a gelling agent, wherein the gelling agent is not hydroxy propyl starch phosphate; and

one or more salts.

11. The treatment fluid of claim 10 , wherein the gelling agent comprises a polysaccharide gelling agent.

12. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the one or more salts are present in the treatment fluid in an amount of from about 8.5 lb/gal to about 14.5 lb/gal.

13. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the one or more salts are selected from the group consisting of: an alkali metal halide salt, an alkaline earth metal halide salt, and any combination thereof.

14. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the treatment fluid has an apparent viscosity of about 100 cP or less at a shear rate of 100 sec −1 and a temperature of about 250° F.

15. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the salting out inhibitor comprises a quaternary ammonium salt.

16. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the salting out inhibitor comprises a polyquaternium compound.

17. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the salting out inhibitor comprises an ester of phosphonic acid.

18. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the salting out inhibitor is present in an amount of about 10 gal/Mgal or less by volume of the treatment fluid.

19. The treatment fluid of claim 11 , wherein the gravel comprises sand.

20. The treatment fluid of claim 10 , wherein the gelling agent comprises at least one polysaccharide gelling agent selected from group consisting of: xanthan, scleroglucan, diutan, succinoglycan, guar, hydroxyethyl cellulose, a derivative of the foregoing, and any combination thereof.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 7, 2022
From: ELURU, SAIRAM; MEHER, PRATIKSHA SHIVAJI; PRAKASH, CHETAN; BORRA, SANDEEP KUMAR
To: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 060124/0349 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 16972945
Related Publication 20220298894A1 · Sep 22, 2022
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