Airbag having multiple inflation chambers supported on a dash
An assembly for a vehicle includes a dash. The assembly includes an airbag supported by the dash and being inflatable to an inflated position. The airbag includes a knee chamber, a chest chamber supported by the knee chamber in the inflated position, and a head chamber supported by the chest chamber in the inflated position. The chest chamber is connected to the knee chamber at a lower seam that defines a lower fluid pathway. The head chamber is connected to the chest chamber at an upper seam that defines an upper fluid pathway. The assembly includes an inflator supported by the dash and being connected directly to the knee chamber.
1. An assembly comprising:
a dash;
an airbag supported by the dash and being inflatable to an inflated position;
the airbag including a knee chamber, a chest chamber supported by the knee chamber in the inflated position, and a head chamber supported by the chest chamber in the inflated position;
the chest chamber being connected to the knee chamber at a lower seam that defines a lower fluid pathway;
the head chamber being connected to the chest chamber at an upper seam that defines an upper fluid pathway;
an inflator supported by the dash and being connected directly to the knee chamber; and
the airbag including a first pair of tethers external to the chambers, each of the tethers of the first pair of tethers extending from the knee chamber to the head chamber.
2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the chest chamber is connected to the inflator through the knee chamber and the lower seam.
3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the head chamber is connected to the inflator through the chest chamber and the upper seam.
4. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the knee chamber, the chest chamber, and the head chamber each have a pressure in a fully inflated position, the pressure of the head chamber being less than the pressure of the knee chamber in the fully inflated position.
5. The assembly of claim 4 , wherein the pressure of the chest chamber is different than the pressure of the knee chamber and the head chamber in the fully inflated position.
6. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein one of the knee chamber, the chest chamber, and the head chamber includes a first vent and another of the knee chamber, the chest chamber, and the head chamber includes a second vent sized differently than the first vent.
7. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first pair of tethers are spaced cross-vehicle from each other.
8. The assembly of claim 7 , wherein the first pair of tethers are aligned with each other along a vehicle-longitudinal axis.
9. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the tethers of the first pair of tethers abuts the dash when the airbag is in the inflated position.
10. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a second pair of tethers external to the chambers and spaced vehicle-inboard from the first pair of tethers, the second pair of tethers extending from the knee chamber to the head chamber.
11. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a seat, the airbag being between the dash and the seat in the inflated position.
12. The assembly of claim 11 , wherein:
the seat defines an occupant knee area, an occupant chest area, and an occupant head area; and
the knee chamber being between the dash and the occupant knee area;
the chest chamber being between the dash and the occupant chest area; and
the head chamber being between the dash and the occupant head area.
13. The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a windshield extending upwardly from the dash, the head chamber extending from the chest chamber to the windshield.
14. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the chest chamber extends vehicle-rearward of the knee chamber and the head chamber.
15. An airbag comprising:
a knee chamber;
a chest chamber connected to the knee chamber at a lower seam that defines a lower fluid pathway;
a head chamber connected to the chest chamber at an upper seam that defines an upper fluid pathway;
an inflator connected directly to the knee chamber; and
a first pair of tethers external to the chambers, each of the tethers extending from the knee chamber to the head chamber.
16. The airbag of claim 15 , wherein the chest chamber is connected to the inflator through the knee chamber and the lower seam.
17. The airbag of claim 15 , wherein the head chamber is connected to the inflator through the chest chamber and the upper seam.
18. The airbag of claim 15 , wherein the knee chamber, the chest chamber, and the head chamber each have a pressure in a fully inflated position, the pressure of the head chamber being less than the pressure of the knee chamber in the fully inflated position.
19. The airbag of claim 15 , wherein the tethers are spaced cross-vehicle from each other.
20. The airbag of claim 15 , further comprising a second pair of tethers external to the chambers and spaced vehicle-inboard from the first pair of tethers, the second pair of tethers extending from the knee chamber to the head chamber.