Image forming apparatus having main body, main memory and controller, and consumable cartridge having cartridge memory therefor

1. An image forming apparatus, comprising:

a consumable cartridge comprising a cartridge memory having a first area configured to store usage information indicating whether the consumable cartridge is unused and a second area configured to store identifying information for identifying the consumable cartridge; and

a main body comprising

a main memory, and

a controller,

wherein the controller executes

a storing process of storing the identifying information stored in the second area in the main memory in a case where the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is unused,

a first rewriting process of rewriting the usage information stored in the first area into information indicating that the consumable cartridge is used in a case where the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is unused, and

a first control process including

a process of allowing the image forming apparatus to execute printing in a case where the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is used and the identifying information stored in the second area is stored in the main memory, or

a process of executing a specific error process in a case where the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is used and the identifying information stored in the second area is not stored in the main memory,

wherein when the consumable cartridge is used, the usage information further indicates whether there is life remaining, and

wherein when the usage information does not indicate that the consumable cartridge is used, and there is no remaining life the controller executes an error process.

2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the controller further executes a process of determining whether the identifying information is stored in the main memory when the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is unused.

3. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2 , the controller executes the storing process and the first rewriting process when it is determined that no identifying information is stored in the main memory or when it is determined that the identifying information stored in the main memory matches the identifying information stored in the second area.

4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the controller executes an error process when it is determined that the identifying information stored in the main memory does not match the identifying information stored in the second area.

5. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the error process is a process of inhibiting printing.

6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the error process is a process of displaying an error screen indicating that the consumable cartridge that is mounted is not appropriate.

7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the error process is a process of inhibiting printing.

8. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the error process is a process of displaying an error screen indicating that the consumable cartridge that is mounted is not appropriate.

9. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the error process is a process of inhibiting printing.

10. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the usage information is encrypted and stored in in the first area, and

wherein the controller executes a decryption process of decrypting the encrypted usage information.

11. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the consumable cartridge is a drum cartridge, a toner cartridge or an ink cartridge.

12. A consumable cartridge comprising:

a cartridge memory including a first area storing usage information indicating a usage state of the consumable cartridge and a second area storing identifying information for identifying the consumable cartridge,

wherein the identifying information stored in the second area is to be stored in a main memory of an image forming apparatus and the usage information stored in the first area is rewritable into information indicating that the consumable cartridge is used when the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is unused,

wherein printing of the image forming apparatus is to be allowed when the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is used and the identifying information stored in the second area is stored in the main memory,

wherein a specific error process of the image forming apparatus is to be executed when the usage information stored in the first area indicates that the consumable cartridge is used and the identifying information stored in the second area is not stored in the main memory,

wherein when the consumable cartridge is used, the usage information further indicates whether there is life remaining, and

wherein an error process of the image forming apparatus is to be executed when the usage information does not indicate that the consumable cartridge is used, and there is no remaining life.

13. The consumable cartridge according to claim 12 , wherein the cartridge memory further includes a third area storing life information indicating life of the consumable cartridge.