Staufen1 agents and associated methods
Methods of minimizing dysregulation of Staufen1-associated RNA metabolism can include introducing an amount of a Staufen1-regulating agent to a target cell sufficient to minimize the dysregulation. Therapeutic compositions for treating a neurodegenerative condition associated with Staufen1-induced dysregulation of RNA metabolism can include a therapeutically effective amount of a Staufen1-regulating agent and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
1. A method of minimizing dysregulation of Staufen1-mediated RNA metabolism in a target cell, comprising:
introducing an amount of a Staufen1-regulating agent to the target cell that is sufficient to minimize said dysregulation, wherein the Staufen1-regulating agent is a member selected from the group consisting of an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO), a small interfering RNA (siRNA), a small molecule, a micro RNA (miRNA), a ribozyme, or a combination thereof, and
wherein minimizing dysregulation of Staufen1-mediated RNA metabolism includes reducing Staufen1 expression, reducing Staufen1 activity, reducing mutant ATXN2 expression, reducing mTOR expression, reducing or blocking Staufen1 interaction with mRNAs resulting in altered mRNA expression or abundance, or a combination thereof,
wherein the Staufen1-regulating agent comprises a nucleotide sequence that is at least 85% homologous to and having the same number of nucleotides as SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, or a combination thereof.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein introducing comprises introducing the Staufen1-regulating agent to the target cell with a non-viral vector.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein introducing comprises introducing the Staufen1-regulating agent to the target cell with a viral vector.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein introducing comprises introducing the Staufen1-regulating agent without a delivery vector.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of Staufen 1-regulating agent increases PCP2 mRNA levels in the target cell, CALB1 mRNA levels in the target cell, or both as compared to said levels prior to or without introducing the Staufen1-regulating agent.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of Staufen 1-regulating agent reduces Staufen1 levels in the target cell by at least 50% as compared to Staufen1 levels in the targets cell prior to or without introduction of the Staufen1-regulating agent.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of Staufen 1-regulating agent reduces mutant ATXN2 levels in target cells by at least 50% as compared to mutant ATXN2 levels in targets cells prior to or without administration of the Staufen1-regulating agent.