Method of preparing ferric carboxymaltose
Provided is a method of preparing ferric carboxymaltose with weight average molecular weight between 100,000 and 400,000. The method includes reacting an oxidized maltodextrin solid with an iron (III) salt solution in acidic and basic conditions in sequence to afford ferric carboxymaltose, wherein the oxidized maltodextrin solid has a dextrose equivalent of less than 4. The ferric carboxymaltose prepared by the method can withstand high-temperature sterilization with high stability and facilitate storage.
1. A method of preparing ferric carboxymaltose with weight average molecular weight between 100,000 and 400,000, the method comprising:
reacting an aqueous solution containing maltodextrin having the dextrose equivalent of 8 to 15 with an oxidizing agent to obtain an oxidized maltodextrin solid, and
reacting the oxidized maltodextrin solid with an iron (III) salt solution in acidic and basic conditions in sequence to obtain the ferric carboxymaltose,
wherein the oxidized maltodextrin solid has a dextrose equivalent less than 4,
further comprising after the reacting of the aqueous solution containing the maltodextrin and the oxidizing agent, using an organic solvent to precipitate the oxidized maltodextrin solid.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the oxidizing agent is a combination of hypochlorite and bromide, and the aqueous solution containing maltodextrin and the oxidizing agent are reacted under a basic condition.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the oxidizing agent is a combination of hydrogen peroxide and chlorite, and the aqueous solution containing maltodextrin and the oxidizing agent are reacted under an acidic condition.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the oxidized maltodextrin solid is added to the reaction at one time or in batches.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the oxidized maltodextrin solid is added before reacting under the basic condition.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adjusting the reaction to an acidic condition after reacting under the basic condition.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising purifying and separating the obtained ferric carboxymaltose with an ultrafiltration membrane.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising treating the obtained ferric carboxymaltose by spray drying to obtain the ferric carboxymaltose solid.
9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising dissolving the ferric carboxymaltose solid in pure water to prepare a solution and sterilizing.