Method and assembly for making a concrete expansion joint insert
An illustrative example embodiment of an assembly for making a concrete expansion joint insert includes an extruder a device that receives material from the extruder. The device includes a flow path through the device and at least one internal feature that directs the material away from a middle of the flow path and toward outside edges of the flow path to establish an approximately equal flow rate of the material through the middle and outside edges of the flow path.
1. An assembly for making a concrete expansion joint insert, the assembly comprising:
an extruder; and
a device that receives material from the extruder, the device including
a flow path through the device, and
at least one internal feature that directs some of the material away from a middle of the flow path and toward outside edges of the flow path while allowing a remainder of the material to flow through the middle of the flow path to establish an approximately equal flow rate of the material through the middle and outside edges of the flow path.
2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the internal feature comprises at least one wedge that interrupts a portion of the flow path.
3. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the internal feature comprises outside edge profiles that have a larger cross-sectional area than the middle of the flow path.
4. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein
the internal feature comprises two wedges;
each of the wedges has a leading edge facing an entrance of the flow path;
each of the wedges has side surfaces that have a varying dimension along a flow direction of the flow path; and
the wedges have opposing surfaces that are spaced apart a distance corresponding to a thickness of the concrete expansion joint insert.
5. The assembly of claim 4 , wherein
the internal feature comprises rounded outside edge profiles having an edge profile dimension in a direction of the spacing between the opposing surfaces of the wedges, and
the edge profile dimension exceeds the spacing between the opposing surfaces of the wedges.
6. The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the at least one wedge has a leading edge that is rounded and planar side edges that have a decreasing dimension in a flow direction along the flow path.
7. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the extruder comprises
a first extruder that delivers a first material to the flow path for establishing a body of the insert; and
a second extruder that delivers a second material into the flow path near at least one longitudinal edge of the insert.
8. The assembly of claim 7 , wherein
the second material is co-extruded with the first material through the device; and
the second material establishes a surface characteristic on the at least one edge that is different than a surface characteristic of another portion of the insert.
9. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein dimensions of the flow path establish finish dimensions of the concrete expansion joint insert.
10. The assembly of claim 9 , comprising finishing rollers near an exit of the flow path, the finishing rollers being configured to provide a profile finishing edge on the concrete expansion joint insert.
11. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the device comprises a second material port that is configured to introduce a second material onto at least one longitudinal edge of the insert.
12. The assembly of claim 11 , wherein
the device includes a groove that receives the second material from the second material port,
the groove is larger than the flow path in a direction corresponding to a thickness of the insert′ and
the groove overlaps the flow path.
13. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein
the extruder comprises a first extruder and a second extruder,
the device comprises a secondary channel adjacent the flow path,
the first extruder introduces material into the flow path, and
the second extruder introduces a different material in to the secondary channel.
14. A method of making a concrete expansion joint insert, the method comprising:
extruding a material into a device,
directing the material along a flow path through the device, and
directing some of the material away from a middle of the flow path and toward outside edges of the flow path while allowing a remainder of the material to flow through the middle of the flow path to establish an approximately equal flow rate of the material through the middle and outside edges of the flow path.
15. The method of claim 14 , comprising using an internal feature within the flow path to direct the material away from the middle of the flow path toward the outside edges of the flow path.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the internal feature comprises at least one wedge that interrupts a portion of the flow path.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the internal feature comprises outside edge profiles that have a larger cross-sectional area than the middle of the flow path.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein directing the some of the material away from the middle of the flow path and toward outside edges of the flow path while allowing the remainder of the material to flow through the middle of the flow path establishes a consistent density of all of the material in the flow path.
19. The method of claim 14 , wherein allowing the remainder of the material to flow through the middle of the flow path comprises allowing the remainder of the material to flow through a space between opposing surfaces of an internal feature of the flow path.
20. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least one internal feature establishes a consistent density of all of the material in the flow path on a downstream side of the at least one internal feature.
21. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least one internal feature includes a space between opposing surfaces of the at least one internal feature and the remainder of the material flows through the space between the opposing surfaces.
22. An assembly for making a concrete expansion joint insert, the assembly comprising:
an extruder; and
a device that receives material from the extruder, the device including
a flow path through the device, and
at least one internal feature that directs the material away from a middle of the flow path and toward outside edges of the flow path to establish an approximately equal flow rate of the material through the middle and outside edges of the flow path,
wherein
the internal feature comprises two wedges;
each of the wedges has a leading edge facing an entrance of the flow path;
each of the wedges has side surfaces that have a varying dimension along a flow direction of the flow path; and
the wedges have opposing surfaces that are spaced apart a distance corresponding to a thickness of the concrete expansion joint insert.
23. An assembly for making a concrete expansion joint insert, the assembly comprising:
an extruder; and
a device that receives material from the extruder, the device including
a flow path through the device;
at least one internal feature that directs the material away from a middle of the flow path and toward outside edges of the flow path to establish an approximately equal flow rate of the material through the middle and outside edges of the flow path, wherein dimensions of the flow path establish finish dimensions of the concrete expansion joint insert; and
finishing rollers near an exit of the flow path, the finishing rollers being configured to provide a profile finishing edge on the concrete expansion joint insert.