IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,766,810
Granted Patent B2
US 11,766,810 · App. 17/716,909 · Granted Sep 26, 2023

Method for manufacturing a cellulose product, cellulose product forming apparatus and cellulose product

Inventors: Ove Larsson (Västra Frölunda, SE); Linus Larsson (Gothenburg, SE)
Assignee: PULPAC AB
B29C43/10B27N3/04B27N3/08B27N5/02B29B13/065B29C43/003B29C43/02B29C43/20B29C43/3642B29C43/46B29C43/52B29C43/58B29C49/0005B29C49/22B29C51/002B29C51/004B29C51/082B29C51/30B29C51/42B31B50/59B65B43/08D04H1/732B29C49/04B29C49/58B29C51/08B29C51/16B29C2043/3647B29C2043/5808B29K2001/00B29K2311/10B29L2031/7158B31B2120/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,766,810
App. No.
17/716,909
Granted
Sep 26, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for manufacturing a cellulose product, comprising the steps: dry forming a cellulose blank in a dry forming unit; arranging the cellulose blank in a forming mould; heating the cellulose blank to a forming temperature in the range of 100° C. to 200° C.; and pressing the cellulose blank in the forming mould with a forming pressure of at least 1 MPa.

Claims (28)

1. A method for manufacturing a cellulose product having a non-flat shape, comprising the steps:

dry forming a cellulose blank in a dry forming unit;

arranging the cellulose blank in a forming mould comprising at least two openable and closable negative forming surfaces or parts and a flexible membrane constituting a seal and pressure chamber for a pressure media or fluid;

heating the cellulose blank to a forming temperature in the range of 100° C. to 200° C.; and

pressing the cellulose blank in the forming mould with a forming pressure of at least 1 MPa via the pressure media or fluid.

2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose blank is formed into a cellulose product in the form of a hollow bottle.

3. A method according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the forming pressure is in the range of 1 MPa to 100 MPa.

4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the forming mould is heated before pressing the cellulose blank.

5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the dry forming unit comprises a separating unit, a forming wire and a compacting unit, the method further comprising the steps:

separating cellulose into detached cellulose fibres in the separating unit;

arranging the cellulose fibres onto the forming wire by the cellulose fibres being air-laid onto the forming wire to form the cellulose blank; and

compacting the cellulose fibres in the compacting unit to form the cellulose blank.

6. A cellulose product forming apparatus for manufacturing a cellulose product having a non-flat shape, the cellulose product forming apparatus comprising:

a dry forming unit for forming a cellulose blank;

a forming mould comprising at least two openable and closable negative forming surfaces or parts and a flexible membrane constituting a seal and a pressure chamber for a pressure media or fluid for forming the cellulose product;

wherein the cellulose product forming apparatus comprises a fluid control device for the pressure media or fluid being an actuator configured to compress the fluid or a fluid flow control device configured to control and allow pressurized fluid to enter the pressure chamber having the flexible membrane as a portion of a wall thereof.

7. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the apparatus comprises the fluid or the fluid being air taken from the surrounding atmosphere.

8. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 6 or 7 , wherein the dry forming unit comprises:

a separating unit configured to separate cellulose into detached cellulose fibres;

a forming wire onto which the cellulose fibres are air-laid to form the cellulose blank; and

a compacting unit for compacting the cellulose fibres to form the cellulose blank.

9. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the forming mould is heated by a heating unit.

10. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 6 , comprising an application unit configured to apply sizing agents or other substances to the cellulose fibres.

11. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the dry forming unit is configured to form the cellulose blank as a continuous cellulose web.

12. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 11 , comprising a feeding unit configured to feed the continuous cellulose web intermittently to the forming mould.

13. A cellulose product forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the forming mould is configured to form the cellulose blank into a cellulose product in the form of a hollow bottle.

14. A cellulose product being a hollow bottle with compressed air-laid cellulose fibres.

15. A cellulose product according to claim 14 , wherein the cellulose product comprises at least 90 weight percent cellulose fibres.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 7, 2023
From: LARSSON, OVE; LARSSON, LINUS
To: PULPAC AB
Reel/Frame 064506/0487 →
Priority Claims (1)
SE 1630058-4 · Mar 18, 2016 · national
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17242833 · Apr 28, 2021
Continuation 16085466
Related Publication 20220234258A1 · Jul 28, 2022