IP Library Granted Patent US 11,778,416
Granted Patent B2
US 11,778,416 · App. 17/352,180 · Granted Oct 3, 2023

Relaying for vehicular communications

Inventors: Tien Viet Nguyen (Bridgewater, NJ); Shailesh Patil (San Diego, CA); Sudhir Kumar Baghel (Hillsborough, NJ); Junyi Li (Fairless Hills, PA); Kapil Gulati (Belle Mead, NJ)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W4/023H04B7/155H04L67/104H04W4/027H04W4/40H04W88/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,778,416
App. No.
17/352,180
Granted
Oct 3, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine whether a peer-to-peer (P2P) communication is to be relayed based at least in part on a location of the UE and a range requirement associated with the P2P communication; and transmit the P2P communication, wherein the P2P communication includes an indication of whether the P2P communication is to be relayed. In some aspects, a UE may receive the P2P communication; determine whether to relay the P2P communication based at least in part on the indication and at least one of: a location of the UE, or a UE identifier, included in the P2P communication, that identifies the UE and is associated with a request for the UE to relay the P2P communication; and selectively relay the P2P communication based at least in part on determining whether to relay the P2P communication.

Claims (84)

1. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:

receiving, from an originating UE, a peer-to-peer (P2P) communication that includes an indication of whether the P2P communication is to be relayed from the UE to a subsequent UE;

determining whether to relay the P2P communication to the subsequent UE based at least in part on the indication and at least one of:

a location of the UE, or

a UE identifier, included in the P2P communication, that identifies the UE and is associated with a request for the UE to relay the P2P communication; and

selectively relaying the P2P communication, based at least in part on a determination to relay the P2P communication, according to a relaying priority associated with the P2P communication, wherein the relaying priority is determined based at least in part on a speed at which the originating UE is moving and the relaying priority determines an order in which different P2P communications are to be relayed.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the indication is a single bit.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the P2P communication is relayed based at least in part on a determination that the UE identifier is included in the P2P communication.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination of whether to relay the P2P communication is further based at least in part on a pathloss parameter associated with the location of the UE.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the pathloss parameter is estimated by the UE.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the pathloss parameter is received from a network device.

7. The method of claim 4 , wherein the pathloss parameter is determined based at least in part on analyzing radio performance information associated with multiple UEs in association with the location of the UE.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination of whether to relay the P2P communication is further based at least in part on:

a distance between the UE and the originating UE,

a distance between the UE and a low obstruction location identified as having a line of sight parameter that satisfies a line of sight criteria, or

a combination thereof.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination of whether to relay the P2P communication is further based at least in part on whether a relaying mode is activated for the UE.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the relaying mode is activated based at least in part on the location of the UE.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the relaying priority is indicated in the P2P communication.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the relaying priority is determined further based at least in part on at least one of:

a packet priority associated with the P2P communication,

a range requirement associated with the P2P communication,

a distance between the UE and the originating UE,

a location of the originating UE, or

a combination thereof.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determination of whether to relay the P2P communication is further based at least in part on a determination of whether the P2P communication has already been relayed by another UE.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the P2P communication is a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein a rate at which a plurality of P2P communications, including the P2P communication, are relayed is determined based at least in part on one or more of:

an indication from a base station,

an indication from another UE,

a congestion level of a network associated with the plurality of P2P communications, or

a combination thereof.

16. A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:

a memory; and

one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors configured to:

receive, from an originating UE, a peer-to-peer (P2P) communication that includes an indication of whether the P2P communication is to be relayed from the UE to a subsequent UE;

determine whether to relay the P2P communication to the subsequent UE based at least in part on the indication and at least one of:

a location of the UE, or

a UE identifier, included in the P2P communication, that identifies the UE and is associated with a request for the UE to relay the P2P communication; and

selectively relay the P2P communication, based at least in part on a determination to relay the P2P communication, according to a relaying priority associated with the P2P communication, wherein the relaying priority is determined based at least in part on a speed at which the originating UE is moving and the relaying priority determines an order in which different P2P communications are to be relayed.

17. The UE of claim 16 , wherein the determination of whether to relay the P2P communication is further based on at least one of:

a pathloss parameter associated with the location of the UE,

whether a relaying mode is activated for the UE, wherein the relaying mode is activated based at least in part on the location of the UE,

a determination of whether the P2P communication has already been relayed by another UE, or

a combination thereof.

18. The UE of claim 16 , wherein the determination of whether to relay the P2P communication is further based at least in part on:

a distance between the UE and the originating UE,

a distance between the UE and a low obstruction location identified as having a line of sight parameter that satisfies a line of sight criteria, or

a combination thereof.

19. The UE of claim 16 , wherein the relaying priority is determined further based at least in part on at least one of:

a packet priority associated with the P2P communication,

a range requirement associated with the P2P communication,

a distance between the UE and the other UE,

a location of the other UE, or

a combination thereof.

20. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for receiving, from an originating UE, a peer-to-peer (P2P) communication that includes an indication of whether the P2P communication is to be relayed from the UE to a subsequent UE;

means for determining whether to relay the P2P communication to the subsequent UE based at least in part on the indication and at least one of:

a location of the UE, or

a UE identifier, included in the P2P communication, that identifies the UE and is associated with a request for the UE to relay the P2P communication; and

means for selectively relaying the P2P communication, based at least in part on a determination to relay the P2P communication, according to a relaying priority associated with the P2P communication, wherein the relaying priority is determined based at least in part on a speed at which the originating UE is moving and the relaying priority determines an order in which different P2P communications are to be relayed.

21. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the means for determining whether to relay the P2P communication further determine whether to relay the P2P communication based on at least one of:

a pathloss parameter associated with the location of the UE,

whether a relaying mode is activated for the UE, wherein the relaying mode is activated based at least in part on the location of the UE,

a determination of whether the P2P communication has already been relayed by another UE, or

a combination thereof.

22. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the means for determining whether to relay the P2P communication further determine whether to relay the P2P communication based at least in part on:

a distance between the UE and the originating UE,

a distance between the UE and a low obstruction location identified as having a line of sight parameter that satisfies a line of sight criteria, or

a combination thereof.

23. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the relaying priority is determined further based at least in part on at least one of:

a packet priority associated with the P2P communication,

a range requirement associated with the P2P communication,

a distance between the UE and the other UE,

a location of the other UE, or

a combination thereof.

24. The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the P2P communication is a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication.

25. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions for wireless communication, the instructions comprising:

one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a user equipment (UE), cause the UE to:

receive, from an originating UE, a peer-to-peer (P2P) communication that includes an indication of whether the P2P communication is to be relayed from the UE to a subsequent UE;

determine whether to relay the P2P communication to the subsequent UE based at least in part on the indication and at least one of:

a location of the UE, or

a UE identifier, included in the P2P communication, that identifies the UE and is associated with a request for the UE to relay the P2P communication; and

selectively relay the P2P communication, based at least in part on a determination to relay the P2P communication, according to a relaying priority associated with the P2P communication, wherein the relaying priority is determined based at least in part on a speed at which the originating UE is moving and the relaying priority determines an order in which different P2P communications are to be relayed.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2021
From: NGUYEN, TIEN VIET; PATIL, SHAILESH; BAGHEL, SUDHIR KUMAR; LI, JUNYI; GULATI, KAPIL
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 057714/0975 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16505526 · Jul 8, 2019
Provisional Application 62697117 · Jul 12, 2018
Related Publication 20210314730A1 · Oct 7, 2021
Cited By (2)
US 12,634,805 US 12,739,902