Drive device
A drive device includes a housing, and a rotary electric machine and a transmission housed in the housing. A lubricating oil for lubricating a gear of the transmission is stored in a bottom portion of the housing. The housing includes a refrigerant passage through which a refrigerant for cooling the rotary electric machine flows, and a storage portion adjacent to the refrigerant passage and configured to temporarily store the lubricating oil scooped up by the gear of the transmission.
1. A drive device comprising:
a housing; and
a rotary electric machine and a transmission housed in the housing, wherein:
the rotary electric machine comprises a rotor shaft;
the housing comprises:
an outer housing having a cylindrical space therein, the outer housing defining a transmission chamber,
an inner housing located inside the outer housing, the inner housing defining a rotary electric machine chamber,
wherein the transmission chamber is on an outer side of the inner housing along a direction of the rotor shaft;
the rotary electric machine is accommodated in the rotary electric machine chamber and the transmission is accommodated in the transmission chamber;
the outer housing comprises a partition wall that separates the transmission chamber from the inner housing;
a refrigerant passage through which a refrigerant flows for cooling the rotary electric machine is formed in a space between the outer housing and the inner housing including a space between the inner housing and the partition wall;
a bottom portion of the outer housing is configured to store a lubricating oil and to allow the lubricating oil to be scooped by a gear of the transmission; and
a storage portion configured to temporarily store the lubricating oil scooped up by the gear of the transmission is formed in the transmission chamber such that the storage portion and the refrigerant passage in the space between the inner housing and the partition wall face each other with the partition wall interposed therebetween.
2. The drive device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the inner housing is fixed by a fixing portion inscribed in the outer housing in a vicinity of the partition wall; and
the refrigerant passage comprises:
a first refrigerant passage formed between an inner periphery of the outer housing and an outer periphery of the inner housing,
a second refrigerant passage formed in the space between the inner housing and the partition wall, and
the first refrigerant passage and the second refrigerant passage communicate with each other through a communication hole formed in the fixing portion.
3. The drive device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the storage portion comprises:
a region defined by the partition wall, and
a detent spring fixed to the partition wall; and
the transmission comprises a park mechanism for stopping rotation of the transmission, the park mechanism comprising the detent spring.
4. The drive device according to claim 1 , wherein:
a partition plate that guides the lubricating oil scooped up by the gear is provided on a radially outer side of the gear in the transmission housing.
5. The drive device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the partition wall comprises a rib configured to guide a flow of the lubricating oil in the transmission toward the storage portion.