Soft magnetic metal powder, dust core, and magnetic component
A soft magnetic metal powder having soft magnetic metal particles, wherein a surface of the soft magnetic metal particle is covered by a coating part, the coating part has a first coating part, a second coating part, and a third coating part in this order from the surface of the soft magnetic metal particle towards outside, the first coating part includes oxides of Si as a main component, the second coating part includes oxides of Fe as a main component, and the third coating part includes a compound of at least one element selected from the group consisting of P, Si, Bi, and Zn.
1. A soft magnetic metal powder having coated particles, each comprising a soft magnetic metal particle including Fe, and a coating part,
wherein the soft magnetic metal particle is spherical,
the coating part is formed on a surface of the soft magnetic metal particle,
the coating part has a first coating part, a second coating part, and a third coating part in this order from the surface of the soft magnetic metal particle towards outside,
the first coating part includes an oxide of Si as a main component,
the second coating part includes an oxide of Fe as a main component,
the third coating part includes an oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of P, Si, Bi, and Zn,
a soft magnetic metal fine particle exists inside the third coating part, and
a thickness of the third coating part is 5 nm or more and 200 nm or less.
2. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of trivalent Fe atoms is 50% or more among Fe atoms of the oxide of Fe included in the second coating part.
3. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 , wherein an aspect ratio of the soft magnetic metal fine particle is 1:2 to 1:10000.
4. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 2 , wherein an aspect ratio of the soft magnetic metal fine particle is 1:2 to 1:10000.
5. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 , wherein the soft magnetic metal particle includes a crystalline region, and an average crystallite size is 1 nm or more and 50 nm or less.
6. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 , wherein the soft magnetic metal particle is amorphous.
7. A dust core constituted by the soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 .
8. A magnetic component comprising the dust core according to claim 7 .
9. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 , wherein the soft magnetic metal fine particle has a short diameter direction and a long diameter direction,
the short diameter direction is approximately parallel to a radial direction of the coated particle, and
the long diameter direction is approximately parallel to a circumference direction of the coated particle.
10. The soft magnetic metal powder according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide of the third coating part is an oxide glass.