Apparatus and control method thereof

1. An apparatus comprising:

a sensor;

a movable portion configured to hold the sensor and move in a direction perpendicular to an axis;

a holding unit configured to gradually change a holding force for holding the movable portion by moving back and forth in the direction of the axis; and

a control unit configured to control the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on a state of the apparatus.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into any one of a non-holding state where the movable portion is not held by the holding unit, a first holding state where the movable portion is held by the holding unit with a first holding force, and a second holding state where the movable portion is held by the holding unit with a second holding force stronger than the first holding force, depending on the state of the apparatus.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the holding unit is connected to a housing or a heat-transfer member.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on power consumption of the apparatus.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the first holding state in a case where the power consumption of the apparatus is a predetermined value or more.

6. The apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising a setting unit configured to set a mode of the apparatus,

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on the set mode.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein the apparatus has a capturing mode, and

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the first holding state in a case where the capturing mode is set by the setting unit.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein the apparatus has a cleaning mode, and

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the second holding state in a case where the cleaning mode is set by the setting unit.

9. The apparatus according to claim 6 ,

wherein the apparatus has a recording mode for recording acquired data in a plurality of recording media, and

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the first holding state in a case where the recording mode is set by the setting unit.

10. The apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising a communication unit configured to communicate with an external device,

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the first holding state when the apparatus communicates with the external device through the communication unit.

11. The apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising a measurement unit configured to measure a temperature of the sensor,

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on the temperature of the apparatus measured by the measurement unit.

12. The apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the first holding state in a case where the measured temperature of the image capturing apparatus is a predetermined value or more.

13. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the second holding state in a case where the state of the apparatus is changed to a power off state from a power on state.

14. The apparatus according to claim 3 ,

wherein the state of the apparatus is changeable to a power saving state, and

wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on time that elapses after the state of the apparatus is changed to the power saving state.

15. The apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the control unit controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the first holding state when the time that elapses after the state of the apparatus is changed to the power saving state is less than a predetermined time, and controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into the second holding state when the elapsed time is the predetermined time or more.

16. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor is an image sensor.

17. A method of an apparatus including

a sensor,

a movable portion configured to hold the sensor and move in a direction perpendicular to an optical axis, and

a holding unit configured to gradually change a holding force for holding the movable portion by moving back and forth in the direction of the optical axis,

the method comprising:

controlling the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on a state of the apparatus.

18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the controlling controls the holding force of the holding unit to bring the holding unit into any one of a non-holding state where the movable portion is not held by the holding unit, a first holding state where the movable portion is held by the holding unit with a first holding force, and a second holding state where the movable portion is held by the holding unit with a second holding force stronger than the first holding force, depending on the state of the apparatus.

19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the holding unit is connected to a housing or a heat-transfer member.

20. The method according to claim 19 , wherein the controlling controls the holding force of the holding unit for holding the movable portion depending on power consumption of the apparatus.