Containerized router with a disjoint data plane
In general, this disclosure describes techniques for a containerized router operating within a cloud native orchestration framework. In an example, a computing device comprises processing circuity; a containerized set of workloads; a containerized routing protocol process configured to execute on the processing circuitry and configured to receive routing information; a kernel network stack executing on the processing circuitry and configured to forward packets based on first routing information from the containerized routing protocol process; and a data plane development kit (DPDK)-based virtual router executing on processing circuitry and configured to forward traffic to and from the workloads based on second routing information from the containerized routing protocol process.
1. A computing device comprising:
processing circuitry;
a containerized set of workloads;
a containerized routing protocol process configured to execute on the processing circuitry and configured to receive first routing information and second routing information in one or more routing protocol messages received according to a routing protocol executed by the containerized routing protocol process;
a kernel network stack executing on the processing circuitry and configured to forward packets based on the first routing information received by the containerized routing protocol process; and
a data plane development kit (DPDK)-based virtual router executing on processing circuitry and configured to forward traffic to and from the workloads based on the second routing information received by the containerized routing protocol process and without receiving or forwarding the traffic via the kernel network stack.
2. The computing device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a virtual router agent for the virtual router, the virtual router agent executing on the processing circuitry and configured to receive the second routing information from the containerized routing protocol process.
3. The computing device of claim 1 ,
wherein the first routing information comprises routing information for an underlay network of a computing infrastructure, and
wherein the second routing information comprises routing information for an overlay network of the computing infrastructure.
4. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the computing device operates as a virtualized cell site router for a mobile network.
5. The computing device of claim 1 , where the workloads are distributed units (DUs) for a 5G mobile network.
6. The computing device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a container networking interface plugin configured to execute on the processing circuitry and configured to receive virtual network interface information for the virtual router from a Kubernetes orchestrator.
7. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the computing device interfaces with a Kubernetes orchestrator using a container networking interface.
8. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first routing information or the second routing information comprises segment routing information.
9. The computing device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a virtual router agent for the virtual router, the virtual router agent configured to execute on the processing circuitry and configured to interface with multiple different types of control planes.
10. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the containerized routing protocol process is configured to receive at least one of the first routing information or the second routing information from an external network controller or from a peer router.
11. A method comprising:
receiving, by a containerized routing protocol process executing on a computing device, first routing information and second routing information in one or more routing protocol messages received according to a routing protocol executed by the containerized routing protocol process;
receiving, by a kernel executing on the computing device and executing a kernel network stack, the first routing information from the containerized routing protocol process;
forwarding, by the kernel, packets based on the first routing information received from the containerized routing protocol process;
receiving, by a data plane development kit (DPDK)-based virtual router, the second routing information from the containerized routing protocol process; and
forwarding, by the virtual router, traffic to and from a containerized set of workloads based on the second routing information received from the containerized routing protocol process and without receiving or forwarding the traffic via the kernel network stack.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein receiving the second routing information comprises receiving, by a virtual router agent for the virtual router, the second routing information from the containerized routing protocol process.
13. The method of claim 11 ,
wherein the first routing information comprises routing information for an underlay network of a computing infrastructure, and
wherein the second routing information comprises routing information for an overlay network of the computing infrastructure.
14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the computing device operates as a virtualized cell site router for a mobile network.
15. The method of claim 11 , where the workloads are distributed units (DUs) for a 5G mobile network.
16. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
receiving, by a container networking interface, a request to add a virtual network interface for the workloads from an orchestrator; and
configuring, by the container networking interface, the virtual network interface for the workloads.
17. The method of claim 11 , wherein at least one of the first routing information or the second routing information comprises segment routing information.
18. The method of claim 11 , wherein receiving the routing information comprises receiving at least one of the first routing information or the second routing information from an external network controller or from a peer router.
19. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium encoded with instructions that, when executed, cause processing circuitry to perform operations comprising:
receiving, by a containerized routing protocol process of a computing device, first routing information and second routing information in one or more routing protocol messages received according to a routing protocol executed by the containerized routing protocol process;
receiving, by a kernel of the computing device that includes a kernel network stack, the first routing information from the containerized routing protocol process;
forwarding, by the kernel, packets based on the first routing information received from the containerized routing protocol process;
receiving, by a data plane development kit (DPDK)-based virtual router, the second routing information from the containerized routing protocol process; and
forwarding, by the virtual router, traffic to and from a containerized set of workloads based on the second routing information received from the containerized routing protocol process and without receiving or forwarding the traffic via the kernel network stack.