IP Library Granted Patent US 11,835,641
Granted Patent B2
US 11,835,641 · App. 17/042,564 · Granted Dec 5, 2023

Method and device for evaluating radar signals

Inventors: Benedikt Loesch (Stuttgart, DE); Michael Schoor (Stuttgart, DE)
Assignee: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
G01S7/354G01S13/02G01S7/356
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,835,641
App. No.
17/042,564
Granted
Dec 5, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

An improved evaluation of radar signals, in particular radar signals received by a Uniform Linear Array (ULA) antenna. Through the application of a plurality of different beamformings to the radar signals, drops in the gain can be compensated by the beamforming.

Claims (23)

1. A method for evaluating a plurality of radar signals received by an antenna array, the method comprising:

receiving, by antenna elements of the antenna array, the plurality of radar signals;

applying, via a first processing device, a first beamforming to a radar signal of the plurality of radar signals;

applying, via a second processing device, a second beamforming to a radar signal of the plurality of radar signals, the second beamforming being different from the first beamforming; and

evaluating, via an evaluation device, the received plurality of radar signals using results of the first beamforming and the second beamforming;

wherein by transmitting, by a transmitting antenna, multiple radio-frequency signals and receiving corresponding radar responses, the plurality of radar signals are received in a temporal sequence one after the other and are then evaluated, wherein a plurality of beams can be formed by the beamformings, and wherein a separate beamforming is performed for each antenna of the antenna array, so that for N antennas there are N beams or N radar signals, and

wherein one of the beamformings is performed using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), wherein another of the beamformings is performed using a window function, wherein the beamforming, which is performed using the window function, has a maxima situated in a minima of the first beamforming, and wherein the window function has a complex part that causes the maxima to be shifted, and

wherein a radar signal corresponds to a totality of receive channels of all antenna elements corresponding to a transmitted radar signal, and wherein by the transmitting of the multiple radio-frequency signals by the transmitting antenna, the temporal sequence of the plurality of radar signals is received by the antenna elements.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first beamforming and the second beamforming are each applied to the same radar signal.

3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first beamforming and the second beamforming are each applied to different radar signals of the received plurality of radar signals.

4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the applying of the first beamforming and/or the applying of the second beamforming includes applying a complex window function.

5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein a maximum of the second beamforming is shifted by half a bin relative to a maximum of the first beamforming.

6. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:

applying at least one further beamforming to a radar signal of the plurality of radar signals.

7. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein each radar signal of the plurality of radar signals respectively includes receive signals of a plurality of antenna elements of the antenna array.

8. A device for evaluating a plurality of radar signals received by an antenna array, comprising:

a first processing device to apply a first beamforming to a radar signal of the plurality of radar signals;

a second processing device to apply a second beamforming to a radar signal of the plurality of radar signals, the second beamforming being different from the first beamforming; and

an evaluation device to evaluate the received radar signals using results of the first beamforming and the second beamforming;

wherein by transmitting, by a transmitting antenna, multiple radio-frequency signals and receiving corresponding radar responses, the plurality of radar signals are received in a temporal sequence one after the other and are then evaluated, wherein a plurality of beams can be formed by the beamformings, and wherein a separate beamforming is performed for each antenna of the antenna array, so that for N antennas there are N beams or N radar signals,

wherein one of the beamformings is performed using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), wherein another of the beamformings is performed using a window function, wherein the beamforming, which is performed using the window function, has a maxima situated in a minima of the first beamforming, and wherein the window function has a complex part that causes the maxima to be shifted, and

wherein a radar signal corresponds to a totality of receive channels of all antenna elements corresponding to a transmitted radar signal, and wherein by the transmitting of the multiple radio-frequency signals by the transmitting antenna, the temporal sequence of the plurality of radar signals is received by the antenna elements.

9. The device as recited in claim 8 , wherein the plurality of antenna elements of the antenna array are situated in equidistant fashion relative to one another along a virtual axis.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 26, 2021
From: LOESCH, BENEDIKT; SCHOOR, MICHAEL
To: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
Reel/Frame 055733/0652 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 10 2018 210 155.8 · Jun 21, 2018 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210033700A1 · Feb 4, 2021