IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,838,150
Granted Patent B2
US 11,838,150 · App. 18/101,069 · Granted Dec 5, 2023

Leveraging a virtual router to bridge between an underlay and an overlay

Inventors: Andrew Trujillo (Littleton, CO); Ash Khamas (Goffstown, NH); Sundeep Goswami (Leesburg, VA)
Assignee: DISH Wireless L.L.C.
H04L12/66H04L12/462H04L12/4633
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,838,150
App. No.
18/101,069
Granted
Dec 5, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments are directed towards systems and methods for bridging data traffic between an underlay network and an overlay network within a wireless telecommunication network, such as a wireless 5G network. One such method including: providing access to an overlay network that includes virtual routers, wherein the overlay network is built above the underlay network, the underlay network including physical infrastructure that delivers packets; providing a UPFv that acts as an anchor for telephony voice functions; establishing routing protocols to transmit from the UPFv to one or more of the virtual routers; configuring one or more of the virtual routers to bridge an outgoing communication from the UPFv to a public cloud provider; instructing the virtual router to send the outgoing communication through the public cloud provider to the underlay network; and instructing the virtual router to receive an incoming communication from the underlay network through the public cloud provider to the UPFv.

Claims (47)

1. A method for bridging data traffic between an underlay network and an overlay network, the method comprising:

providing, by a mobile network operator, a distributed unit (DU) of a fifth-generation (5G) cellular telecommunication network radio access network (RAN) that is served by a particular 5G cellular site base station, wherein the DU:

is associated with a primary 5G Node B (gNB) identified by a primary identifier (ID); and

is in operable communication with a corresponding primary central unit control plane (CU-CP) of a 5G primary centralized unit (CU) that is hosted on a cloud-native virtualized compute instance in a primary cloud availability zone and is also associated with the primary gNB identified by the primary ID;

providing access to an overlay network that includes virtual routers, wherein the overlay network is built above the underlay network, the underlay network including physical infrastructure that delivers packets;

providing a UPFv (User Plane Function for Voice) that acts as an anchor for telephony voice functions;

establishing routing protocols to transmit from the UPFv to one or more of the virtual routers;

configuring one or more of the virtual routers to bridge an outgoing communication from the UPFv to a public cloud provider;

instructing the virtual router to send the outgoing communication through the public cloud provider to the underlay network; and

instructing the virtual router to receive an incoming communication from the underlay network through the public cloud provider to the UPFv.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising: updating a Virtual Private Cloud route table.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: updating a Virtual Router security group.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: accessing a Network Address Translation (NAT) Gateway to access the Internet.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the UPFv uses Over the Air (OTA) functions to communicate with the underlay network.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the UPFv uses NRS functions to communicate with the underlay network.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the UPFv uses DNS functions to communicate with the underlay network.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein an OTA IP pool advertises over a 5G Core.

9. A system for bridging data traffic between an underlay network and an overlay network, the system comprising:

at least one memory that stores computer executable instructions; and

at least one processor that executes the computer executable instructions to cause actions to be performed, the actions including:

provide, by a mobile network operator, a distributed unit (DU) of a fifth-generation (5G) cellular telecommunication network radio access network (RAN) that is served by a particular 5G cellular site base station, wherein the DU:

is associated with a primary 5G Node B (gNB) identified by a primary identifier (ID); and

is in operable communication with a corresponding primary central unit control plane (CU-CP) of a 5G primary centralized unit (CU) that is hosted on a cloud-native virtualized compute instance in a primary cloud availability zone and is also associated with the primary gNB identified by the primary ID;

provide access to an overlay network that includes virtual routers, wherein the overlay network is built above the underlay network, the underlay network including physical infrastructure that delivers packets;

provide a UPFv (User Plane Function for Voice) that acts as an anchor for telephony voice functions;

establish routing protocols to transmit from the UPFv to one or more of the virtual routers;

configure one or more of the virtual routers to bridge an outgoing communication from the UPFv to a public cloud provider;

instruct the virtual router to send the outgoing communication through the public cloud provider to the underlay network; and

instruct the virtual router to receive an incoming communication from the underlay network through the public cloud provider to the UPFv.

10. The system of claim 9 further comprising: updating a Virtual Private Cloud route table.

11. The system of claim 9 , further comprising: updating a Virtual Router security group.

12. The system of claim 9 , further comprising: accessing a Network Address Translation (NAT) Gateway to access the Internet.

13. The system of claim 9 , wherein the UPFv uses OTA functions to communicate with the underlay network.

14. The system of claim 9 , wherein the UPFv uses NRS functions to communicate with the underlay network.

15. The system of claim 9 , wherein the UPFv uses DNS functions to communicate with the underlay network.

16. The system of claim 9 , wherein an OTA pool advertises over a 5G Core.

17. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to cause actions to be performed, the actions including:

provide, by a mobile network operator, a distributed unit (DU) of a fifth-generation (5G) cellular telecommunication network radio access network (RAN) that is served by a particular 5G cellular site base station, wherein the DU:

is associated with a primary 5G Node B (gNB) identified by a primary identifier (ID); and

is in operable communication with a corresponding primary central unit control plane (CU-CP) of a 5G primary centralized unit (CU) that is hosted on a cloud-native virtualized compute instance in a primary cloud availability zone and is also associated with the primary gNB identified by the primary ID;

provide access to an overlay network that includes virtual routers, wherein the overlay network is built above an underlay network, the underlay network including physical infrastructure that delivers packets;

provide a UPFv (User Plane Function for Voice) that acts as an anchor for telephony voice functions;

establish routing protocols to transmit from the UPFv to one or more of the virtual routers;

configure one or more of the virtual routers to bridge an outgoing communication from the UPFv to a public cloud provider; and

instruct the virtual router to send the outgoing communication through the public cloud provider to the underlay network.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , the actions further including:

instruct the virtual router to receive an incoming communication from the underlay network through the public cloud provider to the UPFv.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2025
From: DISH WIRELESS L.L.C.
To: BOOST SUBSCRIBERCO L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 073066/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 7, 2023
From: TRUJILLO, ANDREW; KHAMAS, ASH; GOSWAMI, SUNDEEP
To: DISH WIRELESS L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 064829/0339 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63331107 · Apr 14, 2022
Related Publication 20230336381A1 · Oct 19, 2023
Cited By (1)
US 12,732,396