Acidizing fluid and method of improving hydrocarbon recovery using the same utilizing a surfactant consisting of an oil mixture
In accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, an acidizing fluid suitable for use in acid treatment of subterranean formations includes an aqueous base fluid, an acid, and a surfactant comprising an oil mixture. The oil mixture comprises no more than 5% by volume of the acidizing fluid. Also described are methods of improving hydrocarbon recovery from a subterranean formation.
1. An acidizing fluid suitable for use in acid treatment of subterranean formations, the acidizing fluid comprising:
an aqueous base fluid;
an acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, sulfonic acid, sulfonic acid derivatives, in situ generated acids, carboxylic acids, and combinations of two or more of these; and
a surfactant consisting of an oil mixture selected from the group consisting of jojoba oil, castor oil, cactus oil, almond oil, or combinations thereof, wherein:
the acidizing fluid comprises the acid in a concentration of from 1% by volume of the acidizing fluid to 24% by volume of the acidizing fluid, and
the acidizing fluid comprises no more than 5% by volume oil mixture.
2. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the oil mixture consists of one or more fatty acids chosen from 11-eicosenoic acid, oleic acid, and erucic acid.
3. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the oil mixture consists of:
from 65 mol. % to 80 mol. % 11-eicosenoic acid;
from 5 mol. % to 15 mol. % oleic acid; and
from 10 mol. % to 20 mol. % erucic acid.
4. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the oil mixture consists of jojoba oil.
5. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the oil mixture is in a concentration of less than or equal to 0.9% by volume of the acidizing fluid.
6. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the acidizing fluid comprises no more than 4% by volume oil mixture.
7. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the acidizing fluid comprises the acid in a concentration of from 5% by volume of the acidizing fluid to 15% by volume of the acidizing fluid.
8. The acidizing fluid of claim 1 , wherein the acidizing fluid further comprises an anti-emulsifier, an emulsified acid, a corrosion inhibitor, an iron control agent, a mutual solvent, a corrosion inhibitor intensifier, an anti-sludge agent, or a mixture of two or more of these.
9. The acidizing fluid of claim 8 , wherein the anti-emulsifier comprise s methanol, oxyalkylated alkyl alcohols, oxyalkylated alcohols, aromatic naphtha, a quaternary ammonium compound, or combinations thereof.
10. A method of improving hydrocarbon recovery from a subterranean formation, the method comprising:
contacting the subterranean formation with an acidizing fluid; and
collecting the hydrocarbons displaced by the acidizing fluid;
wherein:
the acidizing fluid comprises:
an aqueous base fluid;
an acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, sulfonic acid, sulfonic acid derivatives, in situ generated acids, carboxylic acids, and combinations of two or more of these; and
a surfactant consisting of an oil mixture selected from the group consisting of jojoba oil, castor oil, cactus oil, almond oil, or combinations thereof, wherein:
the acidizing fluid comprises the acid in a concentration of from 1% by volume of the acidizing fluid to 24% by volume of the acidizing fluid, and
the acidizing fluid comprises no more than 5% by volume oil mixture.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the oil mixture consists of one or more fatty acids chosen from 11-eicosenoic acid, oleic acid, and erucic acid.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the oil mixture consists of:
from 65 mol. % to 80 mol. % 11-eicosenoic acid;
from 5 mol. % to 15 mol. % oleic acid; and
from 10 mol. % to 20 mol. % erucic acid.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the oil mixture consists of jojoba oil.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the oil mixture is in a concentration of less than or equal to 0.9% by volume of the acidizing fluid.
15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the acidizing fluid comprises no more than 4% by volume oil mixture.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the acidizing fluid comprises the acid in a concentration of from 5% by volume of the acidizing fluid to 15% by volume of the acidizing fluid.
17. The method of claim 10 , wherein the acidizing fluid further comprises an anti-emulsifier, an emulsified acid, a corrosion inhibitor, an iron control agent, a mutual solvent, a corrosion inhibitor intensifier, an anti-sludge agent, or a mixture of two or more of these.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the anti-emulsifier comprise s methanol, oxyalkylated alkyl alcohols, oxyalkylated alcohols, aromatic naphtha, a quaternary ammonium compound, or combinations thereof.