IP Library Granted Patent US 11,848,812
Granted Patent B2
US 11,848,812 · App. 17/588,380 · Granted Dec 19, 2023

Methods and systems for communicating

Inventors: Jerrold Prothero (Delray Beach, FL); Nigel Jones (Frederick, MD)
Assignee: Astrapi Corporation
H04L27/363H04L27/0004H04L27/3494
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,848,812
App. No.
17/588,380
Granted
Dec 19, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods and devices for communicating comprise one or more of a computer-readable media, a computer, a satellite communication device and a mobile device, wherein the at least one of a computer-readable media, a computer, a satellite communication device and a mobile device to perform at least one of supplying data as input communication symbols to an encoder, which converts the input communication symbols into transmittable waveforms having a head function and a tail function, which are different. A transmitter transmits transmittable waveforms over a communication channel, which is received by a receiver, then demodulated and output communication symbols carrying the data to at least one of a user, a secondary computer-readable media, a secondary computer, a secondary satellite communication device and a secondary mobile device.

Claims (100)

1. A method for communicating comprising:

obtaining, by an encoder, input communication symbols selected from a set of communication symbols;

converting, by the encoder, the input communication symbols into transmittable waveforms that conform to a general spiral formula having independent cosine and sine components supporting two-component transmission; and

transmitting, by a transmitter, the cosine and sine components over a communication channel as two independent components.

2. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein the transmittable waveform includes at least one of a head function and a tail function that differs from the transmittable waveforms by at least one of an amplitude, a phase, a frequency, a time direction, a time shift, a rotational direction, and a growth.

3. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein the general spiral formula has a form of equation

f

m

(

t

)

=

[

κ

0

e

i

ω

0

]

e

[

κ

1

e

i

ω

1

]

(

t

+

t

0

)

i

[

κ

2

e

i

ω

2

]

(

2

2

-

m

)

,

wherein

k 0 is a first level amplitude coefficient,

ω 0 is a first level frequency constant,

i is an imaginary constant square root of minus one,

k 1 is a second level amplitude coefficient,

ω 1 is a second level frequency constant,

t is a time parameter,

t 0 is an initial time,

k 2 is a third level amplitude coefficient,

ω 2 is a third level frequency constant, and

m is a waveform shape term.

4. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein the cosine and sine components are transmitted using intra-symbol time multiplexing.

5. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein of the transmittable waveforms is generated and transmitted over the communication channel using at least one of a computer, a satellite communication device and a mobile device.

6. The method for communicating of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving the transmittable waveforms by at least one of a user, a computer-readable media, a computer, a satellite communication device and a mobile device;

demodulating the transmittable waveforms to yield output communication signals; and

communicating the output communication signals to at least one of a user and an electronic device.

7. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein the transmittable waveforms have a crest factor not equal to the square root of two.

8. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein the transmittable waveforms have an adjustable crest factor.

9. The method for communicating of claim 1 , wherein at least the transmittable waveforms include rotational reversal.

10. The method of claim 1 , where the two separate components of the waveform are cosine and sine components having a common amplitude and phase.

11. The method of claim 1 , where general spiral equation supports at least one of time reversal and rotational reversal.

12. A method for communicating comprising:

receiving, by a receiver, transmittable waveforms transmitted over a communication channel;

demodulating, by a demodulator, the transmittable waveforms to yield output communication symbols; and

communicating the output communication signals to at least one of a user and an electronic device,

wherein the at least one transmittable waveforms conform to a general spiral formula having cosine and sine components supporting transmission as two independent components.

13. The method of claim 12 , where the two separate components of the waveform are cosine and sine components having a common amplitude and phase.

14. A system for communicating, comprising

at least one of a computer-readable media, a computer, a satellite communication device and a mobile device, wherein the at least one of a computer-readable media, a computer, a satellite communication device and a mobile device to perform at least one of:

supply input communication symbols;

obtain, by an encoder, the input communication symbols;

convert, by the encoder, the input communication symbols into the transmittable waveforms that conform to a general spiral formula having independent cosine and sine components supporting two-component transmission;

transmit, by a transmitter, the transmittable waveforms over a communication channel as two independent components;

receive, by a receiver, the transmittable waveforms from the communication channel;

demodulate, by a demodulator, the transmittable waveforms to yield output communication symbols; and

communicate output communication symbols to at least one of a user, a secondary computer-readable media, a secondary computer, a secondary satellite communication device and a secondary mobile device.

15. The system of claim 14 , further comprising filtering the received transmittable waveforms.

16. The system of claim 14 , where the two separate components of the waveform are cosine and sine components having a common amplitude and phase.

Continuity (5)
Continuation 16823648 · Mar 19, 2020
Continuation 14478011 · Sep 5, 2014
Continuation 13447641 · Apr 16, 2012
Provisional Application 61475802 · Apr 15, 2011
Related Publication 20220158887A1 · May 19, 2022