IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,891,996
Granted Patent B2
US 11,891,996 · App. 17/923,093 · Granted Feb 6, 2024

Compressor element with improved oil injector

Inventors: Fernanda Lato (Wilrijk, BE); Michaël Raphaël Angèle Adens (Wilrijk, BE); Andrew Aristizabal (Wilrijk, BE)
Assignee: ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER, NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
F04C29/02F04C29/042
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,891,996
App. No.
17/923,093
Granted
Feb 6, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A compressor element ( 1 ) comprising at least one compression member ( 2 ), a housing ( 3 ) and a rotatable shaft ( 4 ) rotatably connecting the at least one compression member ( 2 ) to the housing ( 3 ), wherein at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) is provided between the rotatable shaft ( 4 ) and the housing ( 3 ) for facilitating rotation of the rotatable shaft ( 4 ), wherein the compressor element ( 1 ) further comprises at least one oil injector ( 6 ) extending from an inlet port ( 7 ) to at least one nozzle ( 8 a, 8 b, 8 c ) via an oil channel ( 9 ), wherein the oil channel ( 9 ) is shaped to allow a substantially primary flow of oil through the channel ( 9 ) for cooling of the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ).

Claims (36)

1. A compressor element ( 1 ) comprising at least one compression member ( 2 ), a housing ( 3 ) and a rotatable shaft ( 4 ) rotatably connecting the at least one compression member ( 2 ) to the housing ( 3 ), wherein at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) comprising at least one of a roller bearing and a gear is provided between the rotatable shaft ( 4 ) and the housing ( 3 ) for facilitating rotation of the rotatable shaft ( 4 ), wherein the compressor element ( 1 ) further comprises at least one oil injector ( 6 ) extending from an inlet port ( 7 ) to at least one nozzle ( 8 a , 8 b , 8 c ) via an oil channel ( 9 ), wherein the oil channel ( 9 ) is shaped with a radius of curvature ( 20 ) larger than 5 mm to allow a flow of oil through the channel ( 9 ) for cooling of the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) which is aligned with a direction determined by a centre line of the oil channel ( 9 ).

2. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein the flow has a Dean number smaller than 75, wherein the Dean number is determined by the formula

De

=

R

⁢

e

·

D

n

2

·

r

wherein Re represent a Reynolds number of the flow of oil; wherein D n represents an inner diameter of the channel ( 9 ); and wherein r represents a radius of curvature ( 20 ) of the channel ( 9 ) or a portion thereof.

3. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein an oil channel ( 9 ) comprises at least two nozzles ( 8 a , 8 b ).

4. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein the oil channel ( 9 ) is branched ( 9 a , 9 b , 9 c ).

5. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein the radius of curvature ( 20 ) of the oil channel ( 9 ) is larger than 10 mm.

6. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one oil injector ( 6 ) is arranged on the housing ( 3 ) at a distance from the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) and wherein the at least one oil nozzle ( 8 a , 8 b , 8 c ) is biased towards the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) and is configured to eject oil from the at least one oil nozzle ( 8 a , 8 b , 8 c ), wherein the ejected oil is adapted to impact an injection location ( 10 ), wherein an area of the injection location ( 10 ) is smaller than 10 mm 2 .

7. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein an oil seal ( 11 ) is arranged between the compression member ( 2 ) and the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ).

8. The compressor element according to claim 1 , wherein the housing ( 3 ) comprises a compression chamber ( 14 ) and a driving section ( 15 ) separated by a separation wall ( 23 ); wherein the compression chamber ( 14 ) comprises the at least one compression member ( 2 ) and the driving section ( 15 ) comprises the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) and wherein the rotatable shaft ( 4 ) extends through the separation wall ( 23 ).

9. The compressor element according to claim 6 , wherein the oil seal ( 11 ) is arranged in the separation wall ( 23 ).

10. A method for manufacturing a compressor element ( 1 ) comprising at least one compression member ( 2 ), a housing ( 3 ) and a rotatable shaft ( 4 ) rotatably connecting the at least one compression member ( 2 ) to the housing ( 3 ), the method comprises providing at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) comprising at least one of a roller bearing and a gear between the rotatable shaft ( 4 ) and the housing ( 3 ) for facilitating rotation of the rotatable shaft ( 4 ), the method further comprises providing the compressor element ( 1 ) with at least one oil injector ( 6 ) extending from an inlet port ( 7 ) to at least one nozzle ( 8 a , 8 b , 8 c ) via an oil channel ( 9 ), wherein the method further comprises:

shaping the oil channel ( 9 ) with a radius of curvature ( 20 ) larger than 5 mm to allow a flow of oil through the channel ( 9 ) for cooling of the at least one intermediate element ( 5 ) which is aligned with a direction determined by a centre line of the oil channel ( 9 ).

11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the oil channel ( 9 ) is shaped to allow the flow with a Dean number smaller than 75, wherein the Dean number is determined by the formula

De

=

R

⁢

e

·

D

n

2

·

r

wherein Re represent a Reynolds number of the flow of oil; wherein D n represents an inner diameter of the channel ( 9 ); and wherein r represents a radius of curvature ( 20 ) of the channel ( 9 ) or a portion thereof.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2022
From: LATO, FERNANDA; ADENS, MICHAËL RAPHAËL ANGÈLE; ARISTIZABAL, ANDREW
To: ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER, NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
Reel/Frame 061879/0849 →
Priority Claims (1)
BE 2020/5308 · May 7, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230175508A1 · Jun 8, 2023