Method for controlling connection between terminal and network, and related apparatus
This application provides a method for controlling a connection between a terminal and a network, and an apparatus. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a packet filter; and discarding, by the terminal, an uplink data packet matching the packet filter. Based on this solution, a connection can be blocked near a source (that is, the connection is blocked from the terminal), to reduce traffic exchanged between the terminal and a user plane network element. Compared with an existing technical solution, the terminal implements traffic control to reduce a quantity of uplink data packets sent to the user plane network element, thereby reducing load of the user plane network element.
1. A method, comprising:
receiving, by a communication apparatus, a packet filter and indication information, wherein the indication information indicates to discard an uplink data packet matching the packet filter;
allocating, by the communication apparatus, a specific quality of service flow identifier (QFI) to the packet filter based on the indication information; and
discarding, by the communication apparatus, the uplink data packet matching the packet filter by
marking, by the communication apparatus, the uplink data packet with the specific QFI if the uplink data packet matches the packet filter; and
discarding, by the communication apparatus, the uplink data packet corresponding to the specific QFI.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the indication information is a specific fifth generation quality of service (QoS) identifier (5QI), and the specific QFI is the specific 5QI, or the specific QFI is generated based on the specific 5QI.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein after allocating, by the communication apparatus, the specific QFI to the packet filter based on the indication information, the method further comprises:
updating, by the communication apparatus, a QoS rule of the communication apparatus based on the packet filter and the specific QFI to generate an updated QoS rule; and
sending, by the communication apparatus, notification information to an access network device when each QFI corresponding to a packet filter in the updated QoS rule is the specific QFI, wherein the notification information indicates to release a protocol data unit (PDU) session.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein after allocating, by the communication apparatus, the specific QFI to the packet filter based on the indication information, the method further comprises:
updating, by the communication apparatus, a QoS rule of the communication apparatus based on the packet filter and the specific QFI to generate an updated QoS rule; and
sending, by the communication apparatus, notification information to an access network device when each QFI corresponding to a packet filter in the updated QoS rule is the specific QFI, wherein the notification information indicates to release a protocol data unit (PDU) session.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein after allocating, by the communication apparatus, the specific QFI to the packet filter based on the indication information, the method further comprises:
starting, by the communication apparatus, a timer; and
initiating, by the communication apparatus, a PDU session modification procedure after the timer expires, to request to allocate an access network resource to a QoS flow indicated by the specific QFI, wherein the allocated access network resource is used to transmit a data packet of the QoS flow.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein receiving, by the communication apparatus, the packet filter comprises:
receiving, by the communication apparatus, a non-access stratum (NAS) message from a mobility management network element, wherein the NAS message comprises the packet filter.
7. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein receiving, by the communication apparatus, the packet filter comprises:
receiving, by the communication apparatus, a broadcast message from an access network device, wherein the broadcast message comprises a group identifier of the broadcast message and the packet filter; and
discarding, by the communication apparatus, the uplink data packet matching the packet filter comprises:
discarding, by the communication apparatus, the uplink data packet if a group identifier of the communication apparatus matches the group identifier of the broadcast message.
8. A method, comprising:
receiving, by a policy control network element, a control policy and a group identifier from a security detection network element;
generating, by the policy control network element, a packet filter according to the control policy; and
sending, by the policy control network element, the packet filter and the group identifier to a communication apparatus, to indicate the communication apparatus to discard, when the group identifier matches a group identifier of the communication apparatus, an uplink data packet matching the packet filter.
9. A communications apparatus, comprising:
a processor; and
a non-transitory computer-readable medium coupled to the processor and having program instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to:
receive a packet filter and indication information, wherein the indication information indicates to discard an uplink data packet matching the packet filter;
allocate a specific quality of service flow identifier (QFI) to the packet filter based on the indication information; and
discard the uplink data packet matching the packet filter by
marking, by the terminal, the uplink data packet with the specific QFI if the uplink data packet matches the packet filter; and
discarding, by the terminal, the uplink data packet corresponding to the specific QFI.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the indication information is a specific fifth generation quality of service identifier (5QI), and the specific QFI is the specific 5QI, or the specific QFI is generated based on the specific 5QI.
11. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the program instructions further cause the apparatus to:
update a QoS rule of the terminal based on the packet filter and the specific QFI; and
send notification information to an access network device when each QFI corresponding to a packet filter in the updated QoS rule is the specific QFI, wherein the notification information indicates to release a protocol data unit (PDU) session.
12. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the program instructions further cause the apparatus to:
start a timer; and
initiate a PDU session modification procedure after the timer expires, to request to allocate an access network resource to a quality of service (QoS) flow indicated by the specific QFI, wherein the allocated access network resource is used to transmit a data packet of the QoS flow.
13. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the program instructions further cause the apparatus to:
receive a non-access stratum (NAS) message from a mobility management network element, wherein the NAS message comprises the packet filter.
14. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the program instructions further cause the apparatus to:
receive a broadcast message from an access network device, wherein the broadcast message comprises a group identifier and the packet filter; and
discard the uplink data packet matching the packet filter if a group identifier of the terminal matches the group identifier of the broadcast message.