IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,903,106
Granted Patent B2
US 11,903,106 · App. 17/647,958 · Granted Feb 13, 2024

LED flashing circuit

Inventors: Qiang Ye (Hangzhou, CN); Yongjun Fang (Hangzhou, CN); Chengze Yao (Hangzhou, CN)
Assignee: ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
H05B45/14G03B15/05H05B45/325H05B45/375H05B45/38H05B45/385G03B2215/0567
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,903,106
App. No.
17/647,958
Granted
Feb 13, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A circuit for driving a light-emitting diode (LED) load and a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter includes a first sampling sub-circuit, a driving circuit. The first sampling sub-circuit is configured to generate a current signal representing a load current of the LED load. The driving circuit is configured to receive a brightness adjustment signal and a frequency adjustment signal; generate a first control signal, based on the current signal and the brightness adjustment signal, for controlling an output current of the DC-DC converter; and generate a second control signal, based on the frequency adjustment signal, for controlling a switching frequency of the LED load.

Claims (39)

1. A circuit for driving a light-emitting diode (LED) load and a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter comprising:

a first sampling sub-circuit for generating a current signal representing a load current of the LED load; and

a driving circuit configured to:

receive a brightness adjustment signal and a frequency adjustment signal;

generate a first control signal, based on the current signal and the brightness adjustment signal, for controlling an output current of the DC-DC converter; and

generate a second control signal, based on the frequency adjustment signal, for controlling a switching frequency of the LED load,

wherein the current signal representing the load current of the LED load is used to control the DC-DC converter to switch between a power-on state and a power-off state, and the driving circuit is further configured to:

compare the load current with a current threshold;

in response to a comparison result that the load current is higher than the current threshold, generate a power-off signal to control the DC-DC converter to stop supplying power to the LED load; and

in response to a comparison result that the load current is not higher than the current threshold, maintain the DC-DC converter to supply power to the LED load.

2. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first sampling sub-circuit includes a sampling resistor.

3. The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a second sampling sub-circuit for generating a voltage signal representing a load voltage of the LED load.

4. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the output current of the DC-DC converter depends on a switching frequency and a duty cycle of a switch in the DC-DC converter.

5. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the DC-DC converter is a step-down circuit when an input voltage of the DC-DC converter is not lower than a rated voltage of the LED load.

6. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the DC-DC converter is a step-up circuit when an input voltage of the DC-DC converter is not higher than a rated voltage of the LED load.

7. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the DC-DC converter is coupled to a power supply circuit and the power supply circuit includes a flyback converter.

8. The circuit of claim 7 , wherein the flyback converter includes a controller configured to control an output voltage of the power supply circuit, the output voltage varying within a range with a lower limit greater than zero.

9. The circuit of claim 7 , wherein the power supply circuit is configured to work in a frequency conversion mode.

10. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the LED load is configured to work in an exploding mode or a strobe mode.

11. The circuit of claim 10 , wherein a working frequency of the power supply circuit is lower than 100 kHz when the LED load is working in the strobe mode.

12. The circuit of claim 10 , wherein a working frequency of the power supply circuit is between 100 kHz to 300 kHz when the LED load is working in the exploding mode.

13. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the frequency adjustment signal includes an exploding frequency adjustment signal and a strobe frequency adjustment signal.

14. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the brightness adjustment signal includes an exploding brightness adjustment signal and a strobe brightness adjustment signal.

15. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein a brightness of the LED load in the exploding mode is greater than a brightness of the LED load in the strobe mode.

16. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein a frequency corresponding to the strobe frequency adjustment signal is the same as a frequency of a power grid.

17. A method of driving a light-emitting diode (LED) load and a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter comprising:

generating, by a sampling sub-circuit, a current signal representing a load current of the LED load;

receiving, by a driving circuit, a brightness adjustment signal and a frequency adjustment signal;

generating, by the driving circuit, a first control signal, based on the current signal and the brightness adjustment signal, for controlling an output current of the DC-DC converter; and

generating, by the driving circuit, a second control signal, based on the frequency adjustment signal, for controlling a switching frequency of the LED load,

wherein the current signal representing the load current of the LED load is used to control the DC-DC converter to switch between a power-on state and a power-off state, and the method further comprises:

comparing, by the driving circuit, the load current with a current threshold;

generating, by the driving circuit, a power-off signal to control the DC-DC converter to stop supplying power to the LED load in response to a comparison result that the load current is higher than the current threshold; and

maintaining, by the driving circuit, the DC-DC converter to supply power to the LED load in response to a comparison result that the load current is not higher than the current threshold.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

generating a voltage signal representing a load voltage of the LED load.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the controlling the output current of the DC-DC converter includes:

determining a switching frequency and a duty cycle of a switch in the DC-DC converter.

20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the LED load is configured to work in an exploding mode or a strobe mode.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2022
From: YE, QIANG; FANG, YONGJUN; YAO, CHENGZE
To: ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 059219/0214 →
Priority Claims (1)
CN 201910683335.0 · Jul 26, 2019 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTCN2019129433 · Dec 27, 2019
Related Publication 20220141930A1 · May 5, 2022