Display device, display driving integrated circuit, and operation method
A display device, a display driving integrated circuit (DDIC), and an operation method are provided. The display device includes a display panel, a first DDIC, and a second DDIC. The first DDIC generates a display synchronization signal, and drives a first display area of a display panel according to the display synchronization signal. The second DDIC is coupled to the first DDIC to receive the display synchronization signal. The second DDIC performs a frequency tracking operation on an internal clock signal of the second DDIC by selectively using the display synchronization signal. The second DDIC drives a second display area of the display panel according to the internal clock signal and the display synchronization signal.
1. A display device, comprising:
a display panel, comprising a plurality of display areas;
a first display driving integrated circuit, coupled to the display panel, wherein the first display driving integrated circuit generates a display synchronization signal, and drives a first display area among the display areas according to the display synchronization signal; and
a second display driving integrated circuit, coupled to the display panel, wherein the second display driving integrated circuit is coupled to the first display driving integrated circuit to receive the display synchronization signal, the second display driving integrated circuit performs a frequency tracking operation on an original internal clock signal of the second display driving integrated circuit to generate a tracked internal clock signal by selectively using the display synchronization signal as a frequency tracking reference clock, wherein the frequency tracking operation is performed by calculating an offset between the original internal clock signal of the second display driving integrated circuit and the frequency tracking reference clock and adjusting a frequency of the original internal clock signal of the second display driving integrated circuit to be consistent with a frequency of the frequency tracking reference clock, and the second display driving integrated circuit drives a second display area among the display areas according to the tracked internal clock signal.
2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the display panel is a bendable display panel.
3. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the display synchronization signal comprises a vertical sync signal or a horizontal sync signal.
4. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the second display driving integrated circuit receives an external clock signal, the second display driving integrated circuit selects one of the display synchronization signal and the external clock signal as the frequency tracking reference clock according to an enable signal.
5. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the second display driving integrated circuit comprises:
a display synchronization signal pin, configured to receive the display synchronization signal;
a frequency tracking circuit, coupled to the display synchronization signal pin, wherein the frequency tracking circuit is configured to generate the tracked internal clock signal, and the frequency tracking circuit performs the frequency tracking operation on the original internal clock signal of the second display driving integrated circuit by selectively using the display synchronization signal; and
a display driving circuit, coupled to the display synchronization signal pin, wherein the display driving circuit is coupled to the frequency tracking circuit to receive the tracked internal clock signal, and the display driving circuit is configured to drive the second display area among the display areas according to the tracked internal clock signal and the display synchronization signal.
6. The display device according to claim 5 , wherein the second display driving integrated circuit further comprises:
an external clock pin, configured to receive an external clock signal; and
an enable pin, configured to receive an enable signal,
wherein the frequency tracking circuit is also coupled to the external clock pin and the enable pin, the frequency tracking circuit selects one of the display synchronization signal and the external clock signal as the frequency tracking reference clock according to the enable signal.
7. A display driving integrated circuit, comprising:
a display synchronization signal pin, configured to receive a display synchronization signal;
a frequency tracking circuit, coupled to the display synchronization signal pin, wherein the frequency tracking circuit perforins a frequency tracking operation on an original internal clock signal to generate a tracked internal clock signal by selectively using the display synchronization signal as a frequency tracking reference clock, wherein the frequency tracking operation is performed by calculating an offset between the original internal clock signal of the display driving integrated circuit and the frequency tracking reference clock and adjusting a frequency of the original internal clock signal of the display driving integrated circuit to be consistent with a frequency of the frequency tracking reference clock; and
a display driving circuit, coupled to the display synchronization signal pin, wherein the display driving circuit is coupled to the frequency tracking circuit to receive the tracked internal clock signal, and the display driving circuit is configured to drive a display panel according to the tracked internal clock signal and the display synchronization signal.
8. The display driving integrated circuit according to claim 7 , wherein the display synchronization signal comprises a vertical sync signal or a horizontal sync signal.
9. The display driving integrated circuit according to claim 7 , further comprising:
an external clock pin, configured to receive an external clock signal; and
an enable pin, configured to receive an enable signal,
wherein the frequency tracking circuit is also coupled to the external clock pin and the enable pin, the frequency tracking circuit selects one of the display synchronization signal and the external clock signal as the frequency tracking reference clock according to the enable signal.
10. An operation method of a display driving integrated circuit, comprising:
receiving a display synchronization signal;
performing a frequency tracking operation on an original internal clock signal to generate a tracked internal clock signal by selectively using the display synchronization signal as a frequency tracking reference clock, wherein the frequency tracking operation is performed by calculating an offset between the original internal clock signal of the display driving integrated circuit and the frequency tracking reference clock and adjusting a frequency of the original internal clock signal of the display driving integrated circuit to be consistent with a frequency of the frequency tracking reference clock; and
driving a display panel according to the tracked internal clock signal and the display synchronization signal.
11. The operation method according to claim 10 , wherein the display synchronization signal comprises a vertical sync signal or a horizontal sync signal.
12. The operation method according to claim 10 , further comprising:
receiving an external clock signal;
receiving an enable signal; and
selecting one of the display synchronization signal and the external clock signal as the frequency tracking reference clock according to the enable signal.