IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,944,681
Granted Patent B2
US 11,944,681 · App. 17/357,725 · Granted Apr 2, 2024

HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies and uses thereof

Inventors: Barton F. Haynes (Durham, NC); Hua-Xin Liao (Durham, NC); M. Anthony Moody (Durham, NC); LaTonya Williams (Durham, NC); Kevin J. Wiehe (Durham, NC); Gilad Adi Ofek (College Park, MD)
Assignees: Duke University; University of Maryland
A61K39/42A61K39/44A61P31/18C07K16/1045A61K2039/507C07K2299/00C07K2317/24C07K2317/54C07K2317/55C07K2317/56C07K2317/76C07K2317/92
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,944,681
App. No.
17/357,725
Granted
Apr 2, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention is directed to HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies and methods for their uses.

Claims (28)

1. A recombinant antibody or fragment thereof comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy chain complementarity determining region (HCDR)1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO: 240 or SEQ ID NO: 241, respectively and wherein the amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region outside of HCDR1, HCDR2, and HCDR3 has an overall sequence identity of at least 90% to SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO: 240, or SEQ ID NO: 241; and a light chain variable region comprising a light chain complementarity determining region (LCDR)1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255 or SEQ ID NO: 261 respectively, and wherein the amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region outside of LCDR1, LCDR2, and LCDR3 has an overall sequence identity of at least 90% to SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255, or SEQ ID NO: 261, and wherein the antibody or fragment thereof binds gp41 MPER of HIV-1 envelope.

2. A recombinant antibody or fragment thereof comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising heavy chain complementarity determining regions (HCDRs) that have an overall HCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to HCDR amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO:240, or SEQ ID NO:241 and wherein the amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region outside of HCDR1, HCDR2, and HCDR3 has an overall sequence identity of at least 90% to SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO: 240, or SEQ ID NO: 241; and a light chain variable region comprising light chain complementarity determining regions (LCDRs) that have an overall LCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to LCDR amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255 or SEQ ID NO: 261 and wherein the amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region outside of LCDR1, LCDR2, and LCDR3 has an overall sequence identity of at least 90% to SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255, or SEQ ID NO: 261, and wherein the antibody or fragment thereof binds gp41 MPER of HIV-1 envelope.

3. A recombinant antibody or fragment thereof comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy chain complementarity determining region (HCDR)1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO: 240 or SEQ ID NO: 241, respectively and wherein the V gene usage of the heavy chain variable region is IGHV3; and a light chain variable region comprising a light chain complementarity determining region (LCDR)1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255 or SEQ ID NO: 261 respectively, and wherein the V gene usage of the light chain variable region is a kappa light chain, and wherein the antibody or fragment thereof binds gp41 MPER of HIV-1 envelope.

4. A recombinant antibody or fragment thereof comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising heavy chain complementarity determining regions (HCDRs) that have an overall HCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to HCDR amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO:240, or SEQ ID NO:241 and wherein the V gene usage of the heavy chain variable region is IGHV3; and a light chain variable region comprising light chain complementarity determining regions (LCDRs) that have an overall LCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to LCDR amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255 or SEQ ID NO: 261, and wherein the V gene usage of the light chain variable region is a kappa light chain, and wherein the antibody or fragment thereof binds gp41 MPER of HIV-1 envelope.

5. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 3 or 4 , wherein the V gene usage of the heavy chain variable region is IGHV3-15.

6. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 3 or 4 , wherein the V gene usage of the light chain variable region is IGKV1-39.

7. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 3 or 4 , wherein the V gene usage of the heavy chain variable region is IGHV3-15 and the V gene usage of the light chain variable region is IGKV1-39.

8. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 5 , wherein the J gene usage of the heavy chain variable region is IGHJ6.

9. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 5 , wherein the J gene usage of the light chain variable region is IGKJ2.

10. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 or 3 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising a HCDR1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230 and a LCDR1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253.

11. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 or 3 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising a HCDR1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230 and a LCDR1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 255.

12. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 or 3 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising a HCDR1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 240 and a LCDR1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 261.

13. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 or 3 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising a HCDR1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 241 and a LCDR1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 261.

14. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 2 or 4 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising HCDRs that have an overall HCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to HCDR amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230; and a light chain variable region comprising LCDRs that have an overall LCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to LCDR amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253.

15. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 2 or 4 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising HCDRs that have an overall HCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to HCDR amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230; and a light chain variable region comprising LCDRs that have an overall LCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to LCDR amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 255.

16. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 2 or 4 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising HCDRs that have an overall HCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to HCDR amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 240; and a light chain variable region comprising LCDRs that have an overall LCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to LCDR amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 261.

17. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of claim 2 or 4 , comprising: a heavy chain variable region comprising HCDRs that have an overall HCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to HCDR amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 241; and a light chain variable region comprising LCDRs that have an overall LCDR sequence identity of at least 90% to LCDR amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 261.

18. A bispecific antibody comprising the recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of any one of claims 1 - 4 .

19. The recombinant antibody or fragment thereof of any one of claims 1 - 4 wherein the antibody or fragment thereof comprises an Fc portion that is modified compared to a naturally occurring Fc domain.

20. A pharmaceutical composition comprising any one of the antibodies or fragments thereof of any one of claims 1 - 4 , or any combination thereof.

21. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 20 , further comprising another HIV-1 neutralizing antibody.

22. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a vector, the vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding an antibody or fragment thereof comprising a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy chain complementarity determining region (HCDR)1, a HCDR2, and a HCDR3 comprising amino acids at positions 26-33, 51-60 and 99-121 of SEQ ID NO: 230, SEQ ID NO: 240 or SEQ ID NO: 241, respectively; and a light chain variable region comprising a light chain complementarity determining region (LCDR)1, a LCDR2, and a LCDR3, comprising amino acids at positions 27-32, 50-52 and 89-99 of SEQ ID NO: 253, SEQ ID NO: 255 or SEQ ID NO: 261 respectively, wherein the antibody or fragment thereof binds gp41 MPER of HIV-1 envelope.

23. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 22 , wherein the vector is suitable for gene delivery and expression.

24. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a vector, the vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding an antibody or fragment thereof of any one of claims 1 - 4 .

25. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 24 , wherein the vector is suitable for gene delivery and expression.

26. A method to inhibit HIV-1 infection in a subject comprising administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of claim 20 in an effective amount.

27. The method of claim 26 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered in an effective regimen.

28. The method of claim 26 further comprising administering an additional HIV-1 neutralizing antibody.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 7, 2021
From: HAYNES, BARTON F.; LIAO, HUA-XIN; MOODY, M. ANTHONY; WILLIAMS, LATONYA; WIEHE, KEVIN J.
To: DUKE UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 057397/0718 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 7, 2021
From: OFEK, GILAD ADI
To: UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK
Reel/Frame 057397/0713 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation 15559314
Provisional Application 62261233 · Nov 30, 2015
Provisional Application 62260100 · Nov 25, 2015
Provisional Application 62222057 · Sep 22, 2015
Provisional Application 62191095 · Jul 10, 2015
Provisional Application 62191054 · Jul 10, 2015
Provisional Application 62135309 · Mar 19, 2015
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