High stability polymer compositions with poly(alkyl)acrylate compounds for enhanced oil recovery applications
Liquid polymer and inverse emulsion compositions comprising: one or more hydrophobic liquids having a boiling point at least about 100° C.; one or more acrylamide-(co)polymers; one or more emulsifier surfactants; one or more inverting surfactants; and one or more poly(alkyl)acrylate compounds. When the composition is inverted in an aqueous solution, it provides an inverted solution having a filter ratio using a 1.2 micron filter (FR1.2) of about 1.5 or less.
1. A liquid polymer or inverse emulsion composition comprising:
a. one or more hydrophobic liquids having a boiling point at least about 100° C.;
b. one or more acrylamide-(co)polymers;
c. one or more emulsifier surfactants;
d. one or more inverting surfactants; and
e. one or more poly(alkyl)acrylate compounds having the formula:
wherein R′ is a straight or branched C 6-14 alkyl group, and p is an integer from 2000 to 5000;
wherein, when the composition is inverted in an aqueous solution, it provides an inverted polymer solution having a filter ratio using a 1.2 micron filter (FR1.2) of about 1.5 or less.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition is the liquid polymer composition, and the liquid polymer composition comprises at least about 39% by weight of one or more acrylamide-(co)polymers.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution comprises produced water, fresh water, salt water, brine, sea water or a combination thereof.
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the liquid polymer composition further comprises water in an amount of less than about 10%, by weight based on the total amount of all components of the composition.
5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein when the composition is inverted in the aqueous solution to provide the inverted polymer solution comprising about 2000 ppm active polymer, the inverted polymer solution has a viscosity of at least 10 cP at 40° C.
6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein when the composition is inverted in the aqueous solution, the inverted polymer solution has a FR1.2 of about 1.1 to about 1.3.
7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more hydrophobic liquids having a boiling point at least about 100° C. is selected from the group consisting of paraffin hydrocarbons, naphthene hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, olefins, oils, stabilizing surfactants, and mixtures or combinations of the foregoing.
8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more acrylamide-(co)polymers comprises at least 30% by weight of acrylamide monomer units with respect to the total amount of all monomeric units in the (co)polymer and that each of the one or more acrylamide-(co)polymers comprises at least one additional ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the one or more acrylamide-(co) polymers comprises 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid or salts thereof.
10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition provides the inverted polymer solution in less than 30 minutes.
11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the poly(alkyl)acrylate compound is poly(2-ethylhexyl)acrylate.
12. The composition of claim 11 , wherein the poly(2-ethylhexyl)acrylate compound has a molecular weight from about 90,000 to about 95,000 Daltons.