IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,959,877
Granted Patent B2
US 11,959,877 · App. 17/128,361 · Granted Apr 16, 2024

Gas sensor

Inventors: Yusuke Watanabe (Nagoya, JP); Takayuki Sekiya (Nagoya, JP)
Assignee: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
G01N27/41G01N1/24G01N27/4071G01N33/0006G01R19/0092
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,959,877
App. No.
17/128,361
Granted
Apr 16, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

In a gas sensor, oxygen pumping control is performed to pump oxygen from the surroundings of an outer side pump electrode into the surroundings of a reference electrode. In addition, during execution of the oxygen pumping control, a pump current Ip 2 is measured when oxygen originating from NOx is pumped out from the surroundings of a measurement electrode so that a voltage V 2 reaches a target voltage V 2 *. Then, the NOx concentration of a measurement-object gas is calculated based on Ip 2 . In the gas sensor, the NOx concentration is corrected based on DVref which is the difference between Vref 1 and Vref 2 , wherein Vref 1 is the voltage across the reference electrode and the outer side pump electrode when the oxygen pumping control is not performed, and Vref 2 is the voltage across the reference electrode and the outer side pump electrode when the oxygen pumping control is performed.

Claims (17)

1. A gas sensor comprising:

a laminated body which has a plurality of laminated oxygen ion conductive solid electrolyte layers and is inwardly provided with a measurement-object gas flow section, the measurement-object gas flow section being a section into and through which a measurement-object gas is introduced and flows;

a reference electrode which is disposed inside the laminated body, and a reference-gas introduction section open outward of the laminated body and introducing a reference gas, the reference gas serving as a reference for detection of a specific gas concentration in the measurement-object gas;

a measurement electrode provided on an inner circumferential surface of a measurement chamber of the measurement-object gas flow section;

a measurement-object gas side electrode disposed on the laminated body such that the measurement-object-gas side electrode comes into contact with the measurement-object gas;

a control device that performs oxygen pumping control to pump oxygen from surroundings of the measurement-object gas side electrode into surroundings of the reference electrode; and

a calculation device that, during execution of the oxygen pumping control, measures a pump current for concentration detection when oxygen originating from the specific gas is pumped out from surroundings of the measurement electrode so that a voltage across the reference electrode and the measurement electrode reaches a target voltage, and calculates the concentration of the specific gas in the measurement-object gas based on the pump current for concentration detection,

wherein the calculation device is configured to correct the concentration of the specific gas in the measurement-object gas based on a difference between a first base voltage and a second base voltage, the first base voltage being the voltage across the reference electrode and the measurement-object gas side electrode when the oxygen pumping control is not performed, the second base voltage being the voltage across the reference electrode and the measurement-object gas side electrode when the oxygen pumping control is performed.

2. The gas sensor according to claim 1 ,

wherein the oxygen pumping control device performs the oxygen pumping control by applying a voltage repeatedly turned ON and OFF across the measurement-object gas side electrode and the reference electrode, and

the calculation device measures the pump current for concentration detection and the second base voltage in a period in which the voltage repeatedly turned ON and OFF in the oxygen pumping control is OFF.

3. The gas sensor according to claim 2 ,

wherein the calculation device measures the pump current for concentration detection and the second base voltage at a timing in the period in which the voltage repeatedly turned ON and OFF in the oxygen pumping control is OFF, the timing being immediately before the voltage repeatedly turned ON and OFF is set to ON.

4. The gas sensor according to claim 1 ,

wherein when measuring the pump current for concentration detection, the calculation device corrects the target voltage based on a difference amount between a difference of the first base voltage and the second base voltage at a present time and a difference of the first base voltage and the second base voltage in a past time, and the calculation device measures the pump current for concentration detection when oxygen originating from the specific gas is pumped out from the surroundings of the measurement electrode so that the target voltage after being corrected is achieved.

5. The gas sensor according to claim 1 ,

wherein the calculation device is configured to further correct the concentration of the specific gas in the measurement-object gas based on an amount of change with time in a thermal electromotive force.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 21, 2020
From: WATANABE, YUSUKE; SEKIYA, TAKAYUKI
To: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 054705/0829 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2018-122843 · Jun 28, 2018 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2019025045 · Jun 25, 2019
Related Publication 20210109058A1 · Apr 15, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,345,215