Method for the production of a helical metal body
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a method for producing a helical metal body ( 1, 1′ ), in particular made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. A blank is first produced in a primary shaping process, a metal forming process, or in a removal process, in particular a machining process, and one or more recesses ( 100, 101, 201, 202, 203 ) are then introduced into the blank using a removal process, said recesses defining a circumferential coil, the adjacent windings thereof being mutually spaced, in particular electrically insulated from one another.
1. A method for producing a helical metal body, the method comprising:
producing a blank using a subtractive machining process; and
introducing at least one recess into the blank using the subtractive machining process, wherein the at least one recess defines a circumferential helix, wherein respectively mutually adjacent windings of the circumferential helix are at least one of: spaced from each other, or are electrically insulated from each other, wherein the subtractive machining process is implemented with a subtractive processing device, wherein the subtractive machining process includes:
rotating the helical metal body about its longitudinal axis; and
moving the helical metal body during the rotating in a translatory manner relative to the subtractive processing device parallel to its longitudinal axis.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subtractive machining process is implemented with a subtractive processing device, wherein the subtractive processing device rotates about the helical metal body as the metal body is moved in a translatory manner parallel to its longitudinal axis relative to the subtractive processing device.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a speed of rotation of the helical metal body or a speed of rotation of the subtractive processing device relative to a translatory speed of movement during introduction of the at least one recess in the helical metal body is variable as a function of an axial height of a machining location relative to the longitudinal axis of the subtractive processing device.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subtractive machining process includes at least one of: a laser cutting, a water jet cutting, or a machining processing.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the subtractive machining process is performed concurrently on an inner circumferential surface of the helical metal body and an outer circumferential surface of the helical metal body.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein concurrently with the subtractive machining process at least one of a coating or a surface preparation for a subsequent coating is applied to a surface of the helical metal body.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the coating is an electrically insulating coating.
8. A helical metal body, comprising:
a metal body formed from at least one of copper or aluminum; and
wherein a outer contour of the metal body widens, at least in portions, along a longitudinal axis from a first end in a direction towards a second end , at least on a part of an axial length of the metal body, wherein one or more windings of the helix include a respective external delimitation surface, an internal delimitation surface, a first axial top surface, and a second axial top surface, wherein at least one of the first axial top surface or the second axial top surface of at least one winding of the one or more windings in a longitudinal section along the longitudinal axis of the metal body, include, with the longitudinal axis thereof, an angle α which is less than 90 degrees, and wherein the angle a is greater than 90 degrees—β, wherein β is a conical angle of the metal body.
9. The helical metal body according to claim 8 , wherein the angle α is chosen such that, in the longitudinal section along the longitudinal axis of the metal body , a length of a recess between an outer circumferential surface and an inner circumferential surface of the metal body is minimized.