Alternative two-step RACH procedure
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may perform an initial random access channel (RACH) attempt by transmitting, to a base station, an initial request message of an initial two-step RACH procedure; and perform an additional RACH attempt, using an alternative two-step RACH procedure, based at least in part on determining that an initial response message, corresponding to the initial request message, of the two-step RACH procedure is not received during an initial random access response window. Numerous other aspects are provided.
1. A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising: one or more memories; and
one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to:
perform an initial random access channel (RACH) attempt by transmitting, to a network entity, an initial request message of an initial two-step RACH procedure,
wherein to transmit the initial request message, the one or more processors are configured to transmit an initial request message preamble according to an initial transmission procedure; and
perform an additional RACH attempt, using an alternative two-step RACH procedure, based at least in part on determining that an initial response message, corresponding to the initial request message, of the two-step RACH procedure is not received during an initial random access response (RAR) window,
wherein to perform the additional RACH using the alternative two-step RACH procedure, the one or more processors are configured to transmit at least one additional request message preamble according to an additional transmission procedure that is different than the initial transmission procedure,
wherein the at least one additional request message preamble comprises a plurality of preamble sequences, and
wherein each preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences is linked to each other preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences.
2. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
obtain one or more measurements associated with a signal,
wherein the UE is to perform the additional RACH attempt based at least in part on the one or more measurements.
3. The UE of claim 2 , wherein the one or more measurements comprise a synchronization signal block (SSB)-based reference signal received power (RSRP), and
wherein the UE is to perform the additional RACH attempt based at least in part on determining that the SSB-based RSRP satisfies a threshold.
4. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the additional transmission procedure comprises a coverage-enhanced transmission procedure.
5. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the initial transmission procedure is performed using a first transmit power, and wherein the additional transmission procedure is performed using a second transmit power that is higher than the first transmit power.
6. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the initial transmission procedure is performed using a first subset of preamble sequences of a set of preamble sequences, and wherein the additional transmission procedure is performed using a second subset of preamble sequences of the set of preamble sequences, wherein the second subset of preamble sequences is different than the first subset of preamble sequences.
7. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the initial transmission procedure is performed using a first subset of RACH occasions (ROs) of a set of ROs, and wherein the additional transmission procedure is performed using a second subset of ROs of the set of ROs, wherein the second subset of ROs is different than the first subset of ROs.
8. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the initial transmission procedure is performed using an initial request message preamble format, and wherein the additional transmission procedure is performed using at least one additional request message preamble format, wherein the at least one additional request message preamble format is different than the initial request message preamble format.
9. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the additional transmission procedure is performed using a plurality of transmissions, wherein the plurality of transmissions correspond to a plurality of RACH occasions (ROs).
10. The UE of claim 9 , wherein each transmission of the plurality of transmissions is associated with a same synchronization signal block beam.
11. The UE of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of ROs comprise a plurality of groups of ROs, wherein each of the plurality of groups of ROs functions as a virtual RO corresponding to the at least one additional request message preamble.
12. The UE of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the at least one additional request message preamble comprises transmitting a preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences in a plurality of transmissions.
13. The UE of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the at least one additional request message preamble comprises transmitting each of the plurality of preamble sequences in a respective one of a plurality of transmissions.
14. The UE of claim 1 , wherein each preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences is linked to each other preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences based at least in part on at least one of:
a wireless communication standard,
a configuration received from the network entity, or
a combination thereof.
15. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of preamble sequences comprises a subset of a set of preamble sequences, and wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive, from the network entity, a configuration of the subset of the set of preamble sequences.
16. The UE of claim 15 , wherein the configuration of the subset of the set of preamble sequences is carried in remaining minimum system information.
17. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors, to transmit the initial request message, are configured to transmit the initial request message according to an initial mapping of an initial RACH occasion (RO) onto an initial set of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources, and
wherein the one or more processors, to perform the alternative two-step RACH procedure, are configured to transmit an additional request message according to an additional mapping of an additional RO onto an additional set of PUSCH resources.
18. The UE of claim 17 , wherein the one or more processors, to transmit the initial request message, are configured to transmit an initial uplink reference signal (RS) using the initial set of PUSCH resources, and
wherein performing the alternative two-step RACH procedure comprises transmitting an additional uplink RS using the additional set of PUSCH resources, wherein the additional uplink RS is to facilitate beam refinement associated with the network entity.
19. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors, to transmit the initial request message, are configured to transmit the initial request message according to an initial mapping of an initial RACH occasion (RO) to an initial set of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources, and
wherein the one or more processors, to perform the alternative two-step RACH procedure, are configured to transmit a plurality of additional request messages according to an additional mapping of a plurality of additional ROs to a plurality of additional sets of PUSCH resources.
20. The UE of claim 19 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive an indication of a time domain offset between at least one of the plurality of additional ROs and at least one of the plurality of additional sets of PUSCH resources to which the at least one of the plurality of additional ROs is mapped.
21. The UE of claim 19 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive an indication of a frequency domain offset between at least one of the plurality of additional ROs and at least one of the plurality of additional sets of PUSCH resources to which the at least one of the plurality of additional ROs is mapped.
22. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors, to perform the initial two-step RACH procedure, are configured to monitor, according to an initial reception procedure, an initial physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for the initial response message; and
wherein performing the alternative two-step RACH procedure comprises monitoring, according to an additional reception procedure, an additional PDCCH for an additional response message that corresponds to an additional request message, wherein the additional reception procedure is different than the initial reception procedure.
23. The UE of claim 22 , wherein the additional reception procedure comprises monitoring a plurality of PDCCH monitoring candidates associated with a plurality of monitoring occasions.
24. The UE of claim 23 , wherein each of the plurality of monitoring occasions comprises the additional response message.
25. The UE of claim 23 , wherein each of the plurality of PDCCH monitoring candidates indicates at least one of:
an index associated with the additional response message,
a particular location in a search space corresponding to each monitoring occasion associated with the PDCCH monitoring candidate, or
a combination thereof.
26. The UE of claim 23 , wherein the plurality of PDCCH monitoring candidates are associated with a plurality of slots.
27. A network entity for wireless communication, comprising:
one or more memories; and
one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to:
receive, from a user equipment (UE), an initial request message of an initial two-step random access channel (RACH) procedure,
wherein the initial request message corresponds to an initial RACH attempt, and wherein to receive the initial request message, the one or more processors are configured to receive an initial request message preamble that is transmitted according to an initial transmission procedure; and
receive an additional request message of an alternative two-step RACH procedure,
wherein the additional request message corresponds to an additional RACH attempt performed by the UE based at least in part on a failure of the UE to receive an initial response message, corresponding to the initial request message, during an initial random access response (RAR) window,
wherein to receive the additional request message, the one or more processors are configured to receive at least one additional request message preamble that is transmitted according to an additional transmission procedure that is different than the initial transmission procedure,
wherein the at least one additional request message preamble comprises a plurality of preamble sequences, and
wherein each preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences is linked to each other preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences.
28. The network entity of claim 27 , wherein the one or more processors, to receive the at least one additional request message preamble, is further configured to:
receive each of the plurality of preamble sequences in a respective one of a plurality of transmissions.
29. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
performing an initial random access channel (RACH) attempt by transmitting, to a network entity, an initial request message of an initial two-step RACH procedure,
wherein transmitting the initial request message comprises transmitting an initial request message preamble according to an initial transmission procedure; and
performing an additional RACH attempt, using an alternative two-step RACH procedure, based at least in part on determining that an initial response message, corresponding to the initial request message, of the two-step RACH procedure is not received during an initial random access response (RAR) window,
wherein performing the additional RACH using the alternative two-step RACH procedure comprises transmitting at least one additional request message preamble according to an additional transmission procedure that is different than the initial transmission procedure,
wherein the at least one additional request message preamble comprises a plurality of preamble sequences, and
wherein each preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences is linked to each other preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences.
30. A method of wireless communication performed by a network entity, comprising:
receiving, from a user equipment (UE), an initial request message of an initial two-step random access channel (RACH) procedure, wherein the initial request message corresponds to an initial RACH attempt,
wherein receiving the initial request message comprises receiving an initial request message preamble that is transmitted according to an initial transmission procedure; and
receiving an additional request message of an alternative two-step RACH procedure, wherein the additional request message corresponds to an additional RACH attempt performed by the UE based at least in part on a failure of the UE to receive an initial response message, corresponding to the initial request message, during an initial random access response (RAR) window,
wherein receiving the additional request message comprises receiving at least one additional request message preamble that is transmitted according to an additional transmission procedure that is different than the initial transmission procedure,
wherein the at least one additional request message preamble comprises a plurality of preamble sequences, and
wherein each preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences is linked to each other preamble sequence of the plurality of preamble sequences.