Organic electroluminescence device and heterocyclic compound for organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device and a heterocyclic compound, the device including a first electrode; a hole transport region on the first electrode; an emission layer on the hole transport region; an electron transport region on the emission layer; and a second electrode on the electron transport region, wherein the emission layer includes a heterocyclic compound that includes a nitrogen-containing monocycle, at least one linker, and two or more carbazole moieties, the at least one linker is a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group, and at least one of the carbazole moieties and the nitrogen-containing monocycle are bonded to the at least one linker in an ortho relationship.
1. An organic electroluminescence device, comprising:
a first electrode;
a hole transport region on the first electrode;
an emission layer on the hole transport region;
an electron transport region on the emission layer; and
a second electrode on the electron transport region,
wherein:
the emission layer includes a heterocyclic compound that includes a nitrogen-containing monocycle, at least one linker, and two or more carbazole moieties,
the at least one linker is a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group,
at least one of the carbazole moieties and the nitrogen-containing monocycle are bonded to the at least one linker in an ortho relationship to one of the six-membered rings of the dibenzofuran group of the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group or the dibenzothiophene group of the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group, and
the other of the six-membered rings of the dibenzofuran group of the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group or the dibenzothiophene group of the substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group is not substituted with a heteroaryl group.
2. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen-containing monocycle is a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidine group, or a substituted or unsubstituted triazine group.
3. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the heterocyclic compound includes one or two linkers.
4. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen-containing monocycle is substituted with at least one substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
5. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the emission layer includes a host and a dopant, and
the dopant includes the heterocyclic compound.
6. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the dopant is a thermally activated delayed fluorescence dopant.
7. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the heterocyclic compound is represented by the following Formula 1:
in Formula 1,
Z 1 to Z 3 are each independently CR 1 or N,
at least one of Z 1 to Z 3 is N,
R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
Ar 1 to Ar 3 are each independently a group represented by the following Formula 2, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and
at least one of Ar 1 to Ar 3 is a group represented by Formula 2:
in Formula 2,
X 1 is O or S,
“n” is an integer of 1 to 3,
“a” to “c” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
“d” is an integer of 0 to 2, and
R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and
R 3 to R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
8. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein each of Z 1 to Z 3 is N.
9. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-1:
in Formula 1-1,
Z 1 to Z 3 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , R 2 to R 5 , “a” to “c” and X 1 are defined the same as those of Formula 1 and Formula 2, and
“d” is 0 or 1.
10. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-2:
in Formula 1-2,
Z 1 to Z 3 , R 2 to R 5 , “a” to “c” and X 1 are defined the same as those of Formula 1 and Formula 2, and
“d” is 0 or 1.
11. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-3:
in Formula 1-3,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently O or S,
R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
R 3 to R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
“a” to “c” and “e” to “g” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
“d” and “h” are each independently an integer of 0 to 2, and
Z 1 to Z 3 , and Ar 1 are defined the same as those of Formula 1.
12. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-4:
in Formula 1-4,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently O or S,
R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
R 3 to R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
“a” to “c” and “e” to “g” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
“d” and “h” are each independently an integer of 0 to 2, and
Z 1 to Z 3 are defined the same as those of Formula 1.
13. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the heterocyclic compound is a compound of the following Compound Group 1:
14. An organic electroluminescence device, comprising:
a first electrode;
a hole transport region on the first electrode;
an emission layer on the hole transport region;
an electron transport region on the emission layer; and
a second electrode on the electron transport region,
wherein the emission layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by the following Formula 1:
in Formula 1,
Z 1 to Z 3 are each independently CR 1 or N,
at least one of Z 1 to Z 3 is N,
R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
Ar 1 to Ar 3 are each independently a group represented by the following Formula 2, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms for forming a ring, and
at least one of Ar 1 to Ar 3 is a group represented by Formula 2:
in Formula 2,
X 1 is O or S,
“n” is an integer of 1 to 3,
“a” to “c” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
“d” is an integer of 0 to 2, and
R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
R 3 to R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
when only one of Ar 1 to Ar 3 is a group represented by Formula 2 above, “n” is 2 or 3, and
at least one of the carbazole moieties in Formula 2 is bonded in an ortho relationship with respect to the nitrogen-containing monocycle of Formula 1.
15. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein each of Z 1 to Z 3 is N.
16. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by Formula 1-1 or Formula 1-3:
in Formulae 1-1 and 1-3,
Z 1 to Z 3 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , R 2 to R 5 , “a” to “d” and X 1 are defined the same as those of Formula 1 and Formula 2, and
in Formula 1-3,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently O or S,
R 6 to R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
“e” to “g” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and
“h” is an integer of 0 to 2.
17. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-2 or Formula 1-4:
in Formulae 1-2 and 1-4,
Z 1 to Z 3 , R 2 to R 5 , “a” to “d” and X 1 are defined the same as those of Formulae 1 and 2, and
in Formula 1-4,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently O or S,
R 6 to R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
“e” to “g” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and
“h” is an integer of 0 to 2.
18. The organic electroluminescence device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the heterocyclic compound is a compound of the following Compound Group 1:
19. A heterocyclic compound represented by the following Formula 1:
wherein, in Formula 1,
Z 1 to Z 3 are each independently CR 1 or N,
at least one of Z 1 to Z 3 is N,
R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
Ar 1 to Ar 3 are each independently a group represented by the following Formula 2, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms, and
at least one of Ar 1 to Ar 3 is a group represented by Formula 2:
in Formula 2,
X 1 is O or S,
“n” is an integer of 1 to 3,
“a” to “c” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
“d” is an integer of 0 to 2, and
R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
R 3 to R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
when only one of Ar 1 to Ar 3 is a group represented by Formula 2 above, “n” is 2 or 3, and
at least one of the carbazole moieties in Formula 2 is bonded in an ortho relationship with respect to the nitrogen-containing monocycle of Formula 1.
20. The heterocyclic compound as claimed in claim 19 , wherein each of Z 1 to Z 3 is N.
21. The heterocyclic compound as claimed in claim 19 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-1 or Formula 1-3:
in Formulae 1-1 and 1-3,
Z 1 to Z 3 , Ar 1 , Ar 2 , R 2 to R 5 , “a” to “d” and X 1 are defined the same as those of Formulae 1 and 2, and
in Formula 1-3,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently O or S,
R 6 to R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
“e” to “g” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and
“h” is an integer of 0 to 2.
22. The heterocyclic compound as claimed in claim 19 , wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 1-2 or Formula 1-4:
in Formulae 1-2 and 1-4,
Z 1 to Z 3 , R 2 to R 5 , “a” to “d” and X 1 are defined the same as those of Formulae 1 and 2, and
in Formula 1-4,
X 2 and X 3 are each independently O or S,
R 6 to R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms,
“e” to “g” are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and
“h” is an integer of 0 to 2.
23. The heterocyclic compound as claimed in claim 19 , wherein the heterocyclic compound is a compound of the following Compound Group 1: