Method for large-scale preparation of purified preparation of recombinant lentiviral vector at GMP grade
Provided is a method for large-scale preparation of a purified preparation of a recombinant lentiviral vector at the GMP grade. The method comprises: (a) providing raw material feed liquid to be purified that comprises recombinant viral vectors; (b) carrying out a microfiltration treatment on the feed liquid to obtain a microfiltered filtrate comprising the recombinant viral vectors; (c) optionally concentrating the filtrate to obtain a concentrated filtrate; (d) purifying the filtrate obtained in the previous step by means of chromatography to obtain a crude pure product comprising the recombinant viral vectors; and (e) subjecting the crude pure product obtained in the previous step to liquid exchange and elaborate purification to obtain the purified recombinant viral vectors.
1. A method for large-scale purification of recombinant viral vectors, wherein the method comprises:
(a) providing a raw material comprising the recombinant viral vectors, wherein the raw material is a feed liquid, and wherein the feed liquid has a volume of no less than 20 liters;
(b) carrying out microfiltration treatment on the feed liquid to obtain a microfiltered filtrate comprising the recombinant viral vectors, wherein the microfiltration treatment is conducted using a microfiltration hollow fiber column, wherein the microfiltration hollow fiber column comprises a microfiltration membrane with a cut-off value of 0.4 to 1.0 μm;
(c) concentrating the filtrate to obtain a concentrated filtrate, wherein the concentrating is conducted using an ultrafiltration hollow fiber column with a cut-off value of 200 K to 1000 K;
(d) purifying the filtrate by chromatography to obtain a crude product comprising the recombinant viral vectors; and
(e) subjecting the crude product to liquid exchange and purification, thereby obtaining purified recombinant viral vectors;
wherein the chromatography in step (d) is selected from the group consisting of anion chromatography, size exclusion chromatography, multi-mode composite resin chromatography, and combinations thereof.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chromatography in step (d) comprises anion chromatography, followed by multi-mode composite chromatography.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein after step (e), the method further comprises:
(f) subjecting the purified recombinant viral vectors to liquid exchange to obtain a virus freezing solution comprising the recombinant viral vectors; and
(g) sterilizing the virus freezing solution by filtration to obtain sterilized recombinant viral vectors.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recombinant viral vectors comprise lentiviral vectors.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the filtrate obtained from step (b), or the concentrated filtrate obtained from step (c), is subjected to nuclease treatment before being purified by chromatography.
6. A purification device for performing the method of claim 1 , which comprises:
a microfiltration unit, wherein the microfiltration unit is used to perform microfiltration on the recombinant viral vectors to be purified to obtain a microfiltration filtrate;
a concentration unit, wherein the concentration unit is used to concentrate the microfiltration filtrate to obtain a concentrated filtrate; and
a chromatography purification unit, wherein the chromatography purification unit is used to perform chromatography purification on the concentrated filtrate to obtain purified recombinant lentiviral vectors.
7. The purification device of claim 6 , wherein the chromatography purification unit comprises a size exclusion chromatography unit and an anion chromatography unit.
8. The purification device of claim 6 , wherein the purification device further comprises:
a nuclease treatment unit, wherein the nuclease treatment unit comprises an adding device for adding a nuclease.