Monolithic upper receiver assembly
View Patent ↗An upper receiver assembly includes an outer member with an upper rail and an inner member with at least one of a pivot pin lug and a takedown pin lug. The inner member is disposed at least partially inside the outer member. The outer member includes an ejection port, and the inner member includes an ejection port. The ejection port of the inner member is at least partially aligned with the ejection port of the outer member.
1. An upper receiver assembly for a firearm, the upper receiver assembly comprising:
an outer member comprising an upper rail; and
an inner member disposed at least partially inside the outer member, wherein:
the upper rail extends as a single continuous member from an opening for a charging handle to a forward end of a handguard portion of the outer member; and
the outer member is over molded relative to the inner member to permanently attach the outer member and the inner member.
2. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inner member attaches directly to a barrel of the firearm.
3. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein:
the outer member comprises an ejection port;
the inner member comprises an ejection port; and
the ejection port of the inner member is at least partially aligned with the ejection port of the outer member.
4. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein the handguard portion is disposed forward of a pivot pin lug of the firearm.
5. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inner member comprises a metallic material.
6. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outer member comprises a polymer material.
7. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outer member comprises an aft portion and a forward portion.
8. The upper receiver assembly of claim 7 , wherein:
the aft portion comprises an ejection port and the opening for the charging handle;
the forward portion comprises an array of openings; and
the upper rail is a single continuous member extending along both the aft portion and the forward portion.
9. The upper receiver assembly of claim 1 , wherein the opening for the charging handle is disposed at a rear end of the outer member.
10. An upper receiver assembly for a firearm, the upper receiver assembly comprising:
an outer member comprising an upper rail, an aft portion, a forward portion, and a transition portion located between the aft portion and the forward portion; and
an inner member comprising at least one selected from the group of a pivot pin lug, a takedown pin lug, or a direct attachment to a barrel, wherein:
the inner member is disposed at least partially inside the outer member;
the transition portion corresponds to the location of a rear end of the barrel; and
the outer member is over molded relative to the inner member to permanently attach the outer member and the inner member.
11. The upper receiver assembly of claim 10 , wherein the outer member comprises a polymer material.
12. The upper receiver assembly of claim 10 , wherein the inner member comprises a metallic material.
13. The upper receiver assembly of claim 10 , wherein the outer member comprises a handguard portion.
14. The upper receiver assembly of claim 10 , wherein the upper rail extends as a single continuous member from an opening for a charging handle to a forward end of a handguard portion of the outer member.
15. An upper receiver assembly for a firearm, the upper receiver assembly comprising:
an outer member comprising an upper rail, an aft portion, a forward handguard portion, and an ejection port;
an inner member disposed at least partially inside the outer member; and
at least one of a pivot pin lug and a takedown pin lug, wherein:
the inner member comprises a removable direct connection to a barrel of the firearm; and
the outer member is over molded relative to the inner member to permanently attach the outer member and the inner member.
16. The upper receiver assembly of claim 15 , wherein the outer member comprises a polymer material.
17. The upper receiver assembly of claim 15 , wherein the inner member comprises a metallic material.
18. The upper receiver assembly of claim 15 , wherein the over molding process comprises first manufacturing the inner member and locating the inner member within a cavity of a molding machine and subsequently injecting polymer in liquid form into the cavity to form the outer member.
19. The upper receiver assembly of claim 15 , wherein the upper rail extends as a single continuous member from an opening for a charging handle to a front of the forward handguard portion.
20. The upper receiver assembly of claim 15 , wherein the outer member comprises an opening for the charging handle at a rear end of the aft portion.