Secondary battery internal pressure measurement method
In order to more accurately measure internal pressure of a secondary battery, the present disclosure provides a measurement method including (a) interposing the secondary battery between an upper plate and a lower plate, (b) increasing internal pressure of the secondary battery by injecting a gas into the inside of the secondary battery, (c) monitoring surface pressure of the secondary battery at a measuring member which is in contact with the lower plate, and (d) measuring a value of the surface pressure from the measuring member at a point in time when at least one sealing portion of the secondary battery is vented.
1. A method of measuring internal pressure of a secondary battery, wherein the secondary battery comprises an electrode assembly, an external material for accommodating the electrode assembly, and an electrode tab extending to the outside of the external material, wherein the external material includes a first area for accommodating the electrode assembly and a second area communicating with the first area and defining a space in which a gas is injected and wherein the second area is adjacent to the first area along an extending direction of the electrode tab,
the method comprising:
(a) interposing the first area of the external material between an upper plate and a lower plate;
(b) increasing the internal pressure of the secondary battery by injecting the gas into the inside of the secondary battery;
(c) monitoring surface pressure of the secondary battery at a measuring member which is in contact with the lower plate; and
(d) measuring a value of the surface pressure from the measuring member at a point in time when at least one sealing portion of the secondary battery is vented,
wherein the gas in step (b) is injected through a hole located away from the first area and defined at the second area.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the upper plate and the lower plate in step (a) fix the first area.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gas in step (b) is injected at a predetermined time interval.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the internal pressure in step (b) is pressure of the gas injected into the secondary battery.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the internal pressure in step (b) is increased using a regulator.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (b) further comprises monitoring the internal pressure of the secondary battery.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measuring member in step (c) is in contact with a bottom surface of the lower plate.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measuring member in step (c) is a load cell.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface pressure in step (c) is a value monitored in a pressure display unit indicating pressure applied to the measuring member.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (c) further comprises comparing a value of the internal pressure of the secondary battery and a value of the surface pressure of the secondary battery.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sealing portion in step (d) is formed on an outer periphery where the electrode tab is present.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (d) further comprises calculating the value of the surface pressure as a maximum value of the internal pressure of the secondary battery.