Throttle device
A throttle device comprises a throttle body, a throttle gear, and a coil spring. The coil spring comprises an intermediate hook part, a return spring part that is wound in one direction from the intermediate hook part, and an opener spring part that is wound in the opposite direction from the intermediate hook part. A gear-side end part of the opener spring part is connected to the throttle gear. The throttle gear comprises a spring guide part that holds the inner circumferential side of the opener spring part. The throttle gear comprises an outer circumferential support part that abuts the outer circumferential side of the first turn of the opener spring part on the intermediate hook part side.
1. A throttle device, comprising:
a throttle body including an intake passage therein;
a throttle valve rotatably disposed within the intake passage;
a throttle shaft connected to the throttle valve and configured to rotate the throttle valve within the intake passage;
a rotator configured to transmit a torque to the throttle shaft; and
a coil spring positioned between the throttle body and the rotator, wherein:
the coil spring includes a return spring portion comprising a coil wound in a first direction, an opener spring portion comprising a coil wound in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction, and an intermediate hook portion positioned between the opener spring portion and the return spring portion;
the throttle body comprises an opener stopper configured to contact the intermediate hook portion and a body-side engagement member engaging a tip portion of the return spring portion; and
the rotator comprises a rotator-side engagement member engaging a tip portion of the opener spring portion, a spring guide member facing an inner circumference of a first loop of the opener spring portion on the intermediate hook portion side and being immovable relative to the rotator, and an outer circumference supporting member contacting an outer circumference of the first loop of the opener spring portion on the intermediate hook portion side.
2. The throttle device of claim 1 ,
wherein the outer circumference supporting member contacts a portion of the first loop of the opener spring portion, and
wherein the portion of the first loop is within 180° to 360° from the intermediate hook portion in the second direction.
3. The throttle device of claim 1 , wherein a gap between the spring guide member and the outer circumference supporting member is less than or equal to twice a wire diameter of the coil forming the opener spring portion.
4. The throttle device of claim 1 , wherein the rotator includes an inner circumference supporting member contacting an inner circumference of a first loop of the return spring portion that extends from the intermediate hook portion.
5. The throttle device of claim 4 , wherein the inner circumference supporting member contacts a portion of the return spring portion within 90° to 180° from the intermediate hook portion in the first direction.
6. A throttle device, comprising:
a rotator including teeth, a spring guide, and a support member extending radially outward from an outer surface of the spring guide, wherein the support member projects away from the teeth; and
a coil spring positioned between the teeth and the spring guide,
wherein the spring guide and the support member are immovable live to the rotator,
wherein the support member includes a radially inner side adjacent the outer surface of the spring guide and a radially outer side distal the outer surface of the spring guide,
where the radially outer side of the support member is positioned radially farther from the teeth than the radially inner side of the support member, and
wherein the coil spring contacts the radially outer side of the support member.
7. The throttle device of claim 6 , wherein:
the coil spring comprises an intermediate hook portion, and
the support member contacts at least a portion of the coil spring such that the portion of the coil spring is positioned further from the teeth than the intermediate hook portion in an axial direction.