Camera module
A camera module includes a housing, a barrel member, a sensor board, and a metallic shield case. The housing includes a first case that includes an opening, and a second case that is joined to the first case. The barrel member is arranged in the first case, and includes a barrel that is fitted into the opening in an optical-axis direction. The sensor board is arranged in the housing and includes an imaging device that faces the barrel member. The shield case is arranged between the barrel member and the second case.
1. A camera module, comprising:
a housing that includes a first case that includes an opening, and a second case that is joined to the first case;
a barrel member that is arranged in the housing, and includes a barrel that is fitted into the opening in an optical-axis direction;
a sensor board that is arranged in the housing and includes an imaging device that faces the barrel member; and
a metallic shield case that is arranged between the barrel member and the second case, the shield case including a peripheral wall portion that covers around the sensor element, and an elastic part that is provided to an end of the peripheral wall portion and biases the barrel member toward the opening, the elastic part including a control portion that controls approach of the barrel member to the second case such that the barrel member is at a distance greater than or equal to a specified distance from the second case.
2. The camera module according to claim 1 , wherein
the elastic part has an arch shape formed by the elastic part being bent in stages inward of the shield case from the end of the peripheral wall portion, and
the control portion is a tip or a base end of the arch shape.
3. The camera module according to claim 2 , wherein
the control portion is the tip of the arch shape, and
the elastic part is provided to the end of the peripheral wall portion, which is situated on a side of the barrel member,
the elastic part is elastically deformable in a state between a first state in which an apex of the arch shape is brought into contact with the barrel member, and a second state in which the tip and the apex of the arch shape are brought into contact with the barrel member, and
in the second state, the elastic part controls the approach of the barrel member to the second case such that the barrel member is at the distance greater than or equal to the specified distance from the second case.
4. The camera module according to claim 3 , wherein
the barrel member further includes a flange with which the elastic part is brought into contact, and a leg portion that extends toward the sensor board from the flange, and
in the second state, the tip of the arch shape of the elastic part is brought into contact with the leg portion.
5. The camera module according to claim 2 , wherein
the control portion is the base end of the arch shape, and
the elastic part is provided to the end of the peripheral wall portion, which is situated on a side of the second case,
the elastic part is elastically deformable in a state between a first state in which the tip and an apex of the arch shape are brought into contact with the second case, and a second state in which the tip, the apex, and the base end of the arch shape are brought into contact with the second case, and
in the second state, the elastic part controls the approach of the barrel member to the second case such that the barrel member is at the distance greater than or equal to the specified distance from the second case.
6. The camera module according to claim 5 , wherein
the second case includes a bottom surface portion, and a protrusion that extends toward the sensor board from the bottom surface portion,
in the first state, the tip and the apex of the arch shape of the elastic part are respectively brought into elastic contact with a lateral surface of the protrusion and the bottom surface portion, and
in the second state, the base end of the arch shape of the elastic part is brought into contact with the bottom surface portion.
7. The camera module according to claim 1 , wherein
the elastic part is provided to a plurality of locations at the end of the peripheral wall portion.
8. The camera module according to claim 7 , wherein
the elastic part is provided to locations that are included in the plurality of locations at the end of the peripheral wall portion and situated across the sensor board from each other.
9. The camera module according to claim 1 , further comprising
an external connector that is provided to the second case and electrically connected to the sensor board.
10. The camera module according to claim 1 , wherein
the camera module is attachable to a vehicle.