IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,079,735
Granted Patent B2
US 12,079,735 · App. 17/323,667 · Granted Sep 3, 2024

Control logic for thrust link whiffle-tree hinge positioning for improved clearances

Inventors: Kudum Shinde (Bangalore, IN); Mahesh Khandeparker (Bangalore, IN)
Assignee: General Electric Company
G06N5/00F01D5/12F01D11/14F01D11/22F01D11/24F02C7/20G06N20/00F05D2270/54F05D2270/70F05D2270/709
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,079,735
App. No.
17/323,667
Granted
Sep 3, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for optimizing clearances within an engine include an adjustable coupling configured to couple a thrust link to the aircraft engine, an actuator coupled to the adjustable coupling, where motion produced by the actuator adjusts a hinge point of the adjustable coupling, sensors configured to capture real time flight data, and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit receives flight data from the sensors, implements a machine learning model trained to predict clearance values within the engine based on the received flight data, predicts, with the machine learning model, the clearance values within the engine based on the received flight data, determines an actuator position based on the clearance values, and causes the actuator to adjust to the determined actuator position.

Claims (42)

1. A system for optimizing clearances within an aircraft engine comprising:

an adjustable coupling configured to couple a thrust link to the aircraft engine, wherein the adjustable coupling includes apertures for coupling to the thrust link and a slot defining a hinge point of the adjustable coupling;

an actuator coupled to the adjustable coupling, wherein motion produced by the actuator adjusts the hinge point of the adjustable coupling;

one or more sensors configured to capture real time flight data; and

an electronic control unit communicatively coupled to the actuator and the one or more sensors, wherein the electronic control unit is configured to:

receive flight data from the one or more sensors;

implement a machine learning model trained to predict one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine based on the received flight data;

predict, with the machine learning model, the one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine based on the received flight data;

determine an actuator position based on the one or more clearance values; and

cause the actuator to adjust to the determined actuator position, wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces a pivot pin slidably coupled within the slot by a distance from a centerline “C” with respect to a length “L” between the apertures of the adjustable coupling.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine define a lateral movement of a shaft with respect to a centerline of the aircraft engine.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic control unit is configured to generate and transmit a control signal to the actuator to adjust the actuator to the determined actuator position.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin by 10% from the centerline “C” with respect to the length “L”.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin by 5% from the centerline “C” with respect to the length “L”.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensors includes at least one of a fan speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, or a cross wind sensor.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position improves the one or more clearance values by 3 to 5 mils.

8. An aircraft comprising:

an aircraft engine coupled to a wing with at least one thrust link and an adjustable coupling, wherein the adjustable coupling includes apertures for coupling to the at least one thrust link and a slot defining a hinge point of the adjustable coupling;

an actuator including a pivot pin slidably coupled within the slot, wherein motion produced by the actuator adjusts a position of the pivot pin within the slot, which changes the hinge point of the adjustable coupling;

one or more sensors configured to capture real time flight data; and

an electronic control unit communicatively coupled to the actuator and the one or more sensors, wherein the electronic control unit is configured to:

receive flight data from the one or more sensors;

implement a machine learning model trained to predict one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine based on the received flight data;

predict, with the machine learning model, the one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine based on the received flight data;

determine an actuator position based on the one or more clearance values; and

cause the actuator to adjust to the determined actuator position, wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin slidably coupled within the slot by a distance from a centerline “C” with respect to a length “L” between the apertures of the adjustable coupling.

9. The aircraft of claim 8 , wherein the electronic control unit is configured to generate and transmit a control signal to the actuator to adjust the actuator to the determined actuator position.

10. The aircraft of claim 8 , wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin by about 10% from the centerline “C” with respect to the length “L” between apertures of the adjustable coupling.

11. The aircraft of claim 8 , wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin by about 5% from the centerline “C” with respect to the length “L” between apertures of the adjustable coupling.

12. The aircraft of claim 8 , wherein the one or more sensors includes at least one of a fan speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, or a cross wind sensor.

13. The aircraft of claim 8 , wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position improves the one or more clearance values by 3 to 5 mils.

14. A method for optimizing clearances within an aircraft engine comprising:

receiving, with an electronic control unit, flight data from one or more sensors, the electronic control unit communicatively coupled to the one or more sensors and to an actuator;

implementing, with the electronic control unit, a machine learning model trained to predict one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine based on the flight data, the aircraft engine coupled to a wing with at least one thrust link and an adjustable coupling, wherein the adjustable coupling includes apertures for coupling to at least one thrust link and a slot defining a hinge point of the adjustable coupling;

predicting, with the machine learning model, the one or more clearance values within the aircraft engine based on the flight data;

determining, with the electronic control unit, an actuator position based on the one or more clearance values; and

causing, with the electronic control unit, an actuator to adjust to the determined actuator position, the actuator including a pivot pin slidably coupled within a slot, wherein motion produced by the actuator adjusts a position of the pivot pin within the slot, which changes the hinge point of the adjustable coupling, and wherein the adjustment of the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin slidably coupled within the slot by a distance from a centerline “C” with respect to a length “L” between the apertures of the adjustable coupling.

15. The method of claim 14 , further including, generating, with the electronic control unit, a control signal for adjusting the actuator to the determined actuator position.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein adjusting the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin slidably coupled within the slot by about 10% from the centerline “C” with respect to the length “L” between apertures of the adjustable coupling.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein adjusting the actuator to the determined actuator position displaces the pivot pin by about 5% from the centerline “C” with respect to the length “L” between apertures of the adjustable coupling.

18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the one or more sensors includes at least one of a fan speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, or a cross wind sensor.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the adjusting the actuator to the determined actuator position improves the one or more clearance values by 3 to 5 mils.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 18, 2021
From: SHINDE, KUDUM; KHANDEPARKER, MAHESH
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Reel/Frame 056277/0804 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220371738A1 · Nov 24, 2022