IP Library Granted Patent US 12,086,879
Granted Patent B2
US 12,086,879 · App. 17/127,370 · Granted Sep 10, 2024

Method and system for cryptocurrency mining center

Inventors: Tao Wu (Tempe, AZ); Clinton Brown (Rockdale, TX); Xin Wang (Chandler, AZ); James Buchanan (Thorndale, TX)
Assignee: BITMAINTECH PTE. LTD.
G06Q40/04G06F1/206G06F1/28G06F16/2465G06Q20/0655G06Q20/3678G06Q50/06H05K7/20645H05K7/207G06F2216/03G06Q2220/00
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,086,879
App. No.
17/127,370
Granted
Sep 10, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cryptocurrency mining system and a cryptocurrency mining method are provided. The system includes a plurality of mining modules. Each mining module includes: a plurality of AntBoxes, each AntBox being a computational unit that houses a plurality of miners for cryptocurrency farming; a transformer configured to convert an input voltage to a working voltage to supply electric power to the plurality of AntBoxes; and a switchgear and a plurality of panelboards configured to connect the AntBoxes with the transformer. The plurality of mining modules has substantially same structure arrangement. The structure arrangement includes: configurations of the AntBoxes, the transformer, the switchgear, and the panelboards, and relative locations among the AntBoxes, the transformer, the switchgear, and the panelboards.

Claims (65)

1. A cryptocurrency mining system, comprising:

a plurality of mining modules, each mining module comprising:

a plurality of computational units, each computational unit including a plurality of miners for cryptocurrency farming;

a transformer configured to convert an input voltage to a working voltage to supply electric power to the plurality of computational units; and

a switchgear and a plurality of panelboards configured to connect the computational units with the transformer; and

a water-cooling mechanism comprising:

one or more water storage tanks configured to store cooling water;

water supply pipes configured to deliver the cooling water from the one or more water storage tanks to one or more of the mining modules;

a water supply control valve placed in each mining module configured to control a water flow of the cooling water in the mining module;

a water collection reservoir placed in each mining module configured to collect remaining water after the cooling water is dissipated to the computational units, the remaining water being recycled and transported to the one or more water storage tank; and

a water control unit configured to: individually control an operation of the water supply control valve in each mining module, the operation including turning the water supply control valve on and off to control whether the cooling water is delivered into the corresponding mining module,

wherein the plurality of mining modules has the same structure arrangement, the structure arrangement including: configurations of the computational units, the transformer, the switchgear, and the panelboards, and location arrangements among the computational units, the transformer, the switchgear, and the panelboards,

wherein a first water storage tank of the one or more water storage tanks is configured to supply the cooling water to multiple first mining modules, and the water control unit is further configured to: in one cooling iteration,

sequentially turn on, based on a preset sequence of the multiple first mining modules, the water supply control valves of the multiple first mining modules at a preset interval; and

sequentially turn off the water supply control valves of the multiple first mining modules at the preset interval based on the preset sequence, wherein each water supply control valve is kept on for a same wetting time duration.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein in each mining module:

the plurality of computational units is located on one side of a switchgear cabinet that houses the switchgear; and

the transformer is located on the other side of the switchgear cabinet.

3. The system according to claim 2 , wherein in each mining module:

a center of the transformer, a center of the switchgear cabinet, and a center of the computational units are aligned on a same line.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein in each mining module:

the plurality of computational units is arranged in one or more tiers, each tier includes multiple computational units placed side by side;

when the plurality of computational units is arranged in multiple tiers, the multiple tiers are stacked on top of one another.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the operation further includes adjusting a water flow rate of the cooling water being delivered to the corresponding mining module.

6. The system according to claim 5 , wherein the water control unit is further configured to:

obtain temperature information corresponding to data recorded by temperature sensors in the cryptocurrency miners; and

individually control the operation of the water supply control valve in each mining module according to the temperature information.

7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the water control unit is further configured to:

individually control the operation of the water supply control valve in each mining module according to at least one of: an environment temperature or the on/off status of the corresponding mining module.

8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein one or more of the mining modules are placed in an outdoor environment.

9. The system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the wetting time duration is x minutes, x being positive,

in the preset sequence of the multiple first mining modules, an ith first mining module is turned on at a time point i*x-x, i being an integer from 1 to a total number of the multiple first mining modules.

10. The system according to claim 5 , wherein adjusting the water flow rate comprises:

in response to a second mining module switching from an operation state to an energy-saving state, lowering the water flow rate of the colling water for the second mining module.

11. A cryptocurrency mining method, comprising:

establishing a cryptocurrency system that comprises a plurality of mining modules, wherein each mining module comprises: a plurality of computational units, a transformer, and a switchgear and panelboards that connect the computational units with the transformer, each computational unit including a plurality of miners;

storing cooling water in one or more water storage tanks;

delivering the cooling water from the one or more water storage tanks to one or more of the mining modules;

controlling, by a water supply control valve placed in each mining module, a water flow of the cooling water in the mining module;

collecting, in each mining module, remaining water after the cooling water is dissipated to the computational units, the remaining water being recycled and transported to the one or more water storage tank; and

when a mining module is turned on,

converting, by the transformer of the first mining module, an input voltage to a working voltage to supply electric power to the plurality of computational units in the mining module through the switchgear and panelboards; and

performing, by the miners housed in the plurality of computational units in the mining module, cryptocurrency farming,

wherein the plurality of mining modules has the same structure arrangement, the structure arrangement including: configurations of the computational units, the transformer, the switchgear, and the panelboards, and location arrangements among the computational units, the transformer, the switchgear, and the panelboards, and

wherein a first water storage tank of the one or more water storage tanks is configured to supply the cooling water to multiple first mining modules, and the method further comprises: in one cooling iteration,

sequentially turning on, based on a preset sequence of the multiple first mining modules, the water supply control valves of the multiple first mining modules at a preset interval; and

sequentially turning off the water supply control valves of the multiple first mining modules at the preset interval based on the preset sequence, wherein each water supply control valve is kept on for a same wetting time duration.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein in each mining module:

the plurality of computational units is located on one side of a switchgear cabinet that houses the switchgear; and

the transformer is located on the other side of the switchgear cabinet.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein in each mining module:

a center of the transformer, a center of the switchgear cabinet, and a center of the computational units are aligned on a same line.

14. The method according to claim 11 , further comprising: in each mining module,

arranging the plurality of computational units in one or more tiers, each tier includes multiple computational units placed side by side; and

stacking the multiple tiers on top of one another when the plurality of computational units is arranged in multiple tiers.

15. The method according to claim 11 , wherein:

the operation further includes adjusting a water flow rate of the cooling water being delivered to the corresponding mining module.

16. The method according to claim 15 , further comprising:

obtaining temperature information corresponding to data recorded by temperature sensors in the cryptocurrency miners;

individually controlling the operation of the water supply control valve in each mining module according to the temperature information.

17. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

individually controlling the operation of the water supply control valve in each mining module according to at least one of: an environment temperature or the on/off status of the corresponding mining module.

18. The method according to claim 11 , wherein one or more of the mining modules are placed in an outdoor environment.

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: BITMAINTECH PTE. LTD.
To: STRAITDEER PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 068656/0739 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE EXECUTION DATE FROM 11/30/2020 TO 02/26/2021 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054975 FRAME: 0140. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNEMNT. Recorded Feb 26, 2021
From: BITMAIN INC.
To: BITMAINTECH PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 055426/0055 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THIRD INVENTOR'S NAME FROM XING WANG TO XIN WANG PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 054698 FRAME 0016. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Feb 25, 2021
From: WU, TAO; BROWN, CLINTON; WANG, XIN; BUCHANAN, JAMES
To: BITMAIN INC.
Reel/Frame 055440/0008 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2021
From: BITMAIN INC.
To: BITMAINTECH PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 054975/0140 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2020
From: WU, TAO; BROWN, CLINTON; WANG, XING; BUCHANAN, JAMES
To: BITMAIN INC.
Reel/Frame 054698/0016 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62949945 · Dec 18, 2019
Related Publication 20210192499A1 · Jun 24, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,328,840