Motorized ventilation device with an impeller for a motor vehicle
A motorized ventilation device for a motor vehicle, comprising an impeller ( 1 ) free to rotate about an axis (X) and formed by a cup ( 2 ), on which blades ( 3 ) are disposed, a bell cap ( 6 ) of an electric motor partly housed inside the cup ( 2 ), a centrifugal device ( 8 ) disposed between the cup ( 2 ) and the bell cap ( 6 ) and configured to guide and to accelerate an air flow (F 2 ). The cup ( 2 ) comprises at least one opening ( 20, 27 ) for the passage of the air flow (F 2 ) and the bell cap ( 6 ) comprises at least one orifice ( 65, 66, 67 ) for the passage of the air flow (F 2 ).
1. A motorized ventilation device for a motor vehicle, comprising:
an impeller free to rotate about an axis and formed by a cup on which blades are disposed;
a bell cap of an electric motor partly housed inside the cup;
a centrifugal device disposed between the cup and the bell cap and configured to guide and to accelerate an air flow,
wherein the cup comprises one opening for the passage of the air flow and wherein the bell cap comprises at least one orifice for the passage of the air flow,
wherein the cup is formed by a central wall that is perpendicular to a periphery of the cup, and the cup has a concave shape,
wherein the blades are evenly disposed and secured on the cup, extend radially toward an outside from the cup, and engage with a retention ring that stiffens the blades,
wherein the centrifugal device comprises at least one vane axially extending between the cup and the bell cap, and
wherein the at least one vane has a spiral shape, extends from a circular central zone, and the circular central zone has dimensions that are identical to those of the opening provided in the cup.
2. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the opening for the passage of the air flow is formed at the center of the cup.
3. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the centrifugal device comprises a plate for supporting the at least one vane, said plate being pressed against the bell cap and the at least one vane extending by projecting from the plate toward the cup of the impeller.
4. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the plate comprises a domed part at the center thereof, positioned so as to match the opening for the passage of the air flow formed at the center of the cup.
5. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the at least one vane of the centrifugal device is formed on an inner face of the cup facing the bell cap.
6. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the bell cap comprises a domed part applied at the center thereof, positioned so as to match the opening for the passage of the air flow formed at the center of the cup.
7. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the at least one orifice of the bell cap is disposed on the periphery of said bell cap.
8. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cup of the impeller comprises, on its internal profile, an annular extension part extending toward the inside of the cup and shaped so as to match the bell cap in order to enable a radial interference fit between the cup and the bell cap.
9. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the centrifugal device is secured to an inner face of the cup of the impeller, so that the at least one vane is in abutment against the bell cap.
10. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the at least one vane of the centrifugal device is integrally formed with the inner face of the cup.
11. The ventilation device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the centrifugal device and the cup respectively comprise first and second bores that are matching and are configured to allow fixing screws to be housed that are received in first fixing holes of the bell cap.
12. A motorized ventilation device for a motor vehicle, comprising:
an impeller free to rotate about an axis and formed by a cup on which blades are disposed, the cup comprising one opening for the passage of an air flow generated by the impeller;
a bell cap of an electric motor partly housed inside the cup, the bell cap comprising at least one orifice;
a centrifugal device disposed between the cup and the bell cap and configured to guide and to accelerate the air flow,
wherein the air flow passes through the opening of the cup and the at least one orifice of the bell cap,
wherein the cup is formed by a central wall that is perpendicular to a periphery of the cup, and the cup has a concave shape,
wherein the blades are evenly disposed and secured on the cup, extend radially toward an outside from the cup, and engage with a retention ring that stiffens the blades,
wherein the centrifugal device comprises at least one vane axially extending between the cup and the bell cap, and
wherein the at least one vane has a spiral shape, extends from a circular central zone, and the circular central zone has dimensions that are identical to those of the opening provided in the cup.