Relative location anchor group and local coordinate system

1. A method of operating a position estimation entity, comprising:

determining a resource configuration associated with a position estimation procedure between a user equipment (UE) and multiple anchors, wherein the multiple anchors comprise at least a set of anchors of a relative location anchor group (RLAG), wherein the set of anchors of the RLAG are associated with known relative locations to each other;

transmitting the resource configuration;

receiving measurement data based on one or more positioning reference signals (PRSs) exchanged between the UE and the RLAG in association with the position estimation procedure; and

determining location information associated with the UE based on the measurement data,

wherein the RLAG is associated with an environment where absolute position estimation is unavailable or does not satisfy an accuracy requirement of the position estimation procedure, and

wherein the location information comprises relative location information, or

wherein the location information comprises a derived absolute position estimate of the UE corrected using transformation information for RLAG-specific position estimation error to obtain a more accurate absolute position estimate of the UE.

2. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the location information comprises the relative location information.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the relative location information comprises:

a relative position estimate or a relative distance of the UE to one or more anchors of the RLAG, or

a speed estimate of the UE, or

collision detection between the UE and one or more objects with one or more known relative locations to the RLAG, or

a combination thereof.

4. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the location information comprises the derived absolute position estimate of the UE.

5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:

transmitting the derived absolute position estimate to one or more external entities with knowledge of the transformation information.

6. The method of claim 4 ,

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an intentional error in the derived absolute position estimate in accordance with a position estimate security protocol, or

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an unintentional RLAG-specific position estimation error in the derived absolute position estimate, or

a combination thereof.

7. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of indoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of outdoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor UEs, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor transmission reception points (TRPs), or

a combination thereof.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the position estimation procedure is associated with anchors from one RLAG only.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from at least one anchor among the set of anchors of the RLAG, an indication of a RLAG identifier of the RLAG.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting, to the UE, an indication of a RLAG identifier of the RLAG.

11. The method of claim 10 ,

wherein the indication includes a list of RLAGs, with each listed RLAG associated with a respective RLAG identifier and a respective set of anchors, or

wherein the indication includes a list of anchors, with each listed anchor associated with a respective RLAG identifier, or

wherein the indication includes a positioning reference signal (PRS) configuration to which the RLAG identifier is mapped.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the set of anchors comprises at least one anchor that is added to the RLAG in response to at least one position estimation procedure of the at least one anchor via the RLAG.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the UE, an anchor UE, a wireless network component, or a network component remote from the wireless network component.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the multiple anchors is associated with a fixed absolute location.

15. A method of operating a user equipment (UE), comprising:

receiving a resource configuration associated with a position estimation procedure between the UE and multiple anchors, wherein the multiple anchors include at least a set of anchors of a relative location anchor group (RLAG), and wherein the set of anchors of the RLAG are associated with known relative locations to each other; and

communicating one or more positioning reference signals (PRSs) with the set of anchors in accordance with the resource configuration of the position estimation procedure; and

obtaining location information associated with the UE based on measurement data associated with the one or more PRSs,

wherein the RLAG is associated with an environment where absolute position estimation is unavailable or does not satisfy an accuracy requirement of the position estimation procedure, and

wherein the location information comprises relative location information, or

wherein the location information comprises a derived absolute position estimate of the UE corrected using transformation information for RLAG-specific position estimation error to obtain a more accurate absolute position estimate of the UE.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the obtaining comprises:

receiving, from a position estimation entity, an indication of the derived absolute position estimate based on measurement data that is based on the one or more PRSs.

17. The method of claim 16 ,

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an intentional error in the derived absolute position estimate in accordance with a position estimate security protocol, or

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an unintentional RLAG-specific position estimation error in the derived absolute position estimate, or

a combination thereof.

18. The method of claim 15 ,

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of indoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of outdoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor UEs, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor transmission reception points (TRPs), or

a combination thereof.

19. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

receiving an indication of a RLAG identifier of the RLAG.

20. A position estimation entity, comprising:

a memory;

at least one transceiver; and

at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory and the at least one transceiver, the at least one processor configured to:

determine a resource configuration associated with a position estimation procedure between a user equipment (UE) and multiple anchors, wherein the multiple anchors comprise at least a set of anchors of a relative location anchor group (RLAG), wherein the set of anchors of the RLAG are associated with known relative locations to each other;

transmit, via the at least one transceiver, the resource configuration; and

receive, via the at least one transceiver, measurement data based on one or more positioning reference signals (PRSs) exchanged between the UE and the RLAG in association with the position estimation procedure; and

determine location information associated with the UE based on the measurement data,

wherein the RLAG is associated with an environment where absolute position estimation is unavailable or does not satisfy an accuracy requirement of the position estimation procedure, and

wherein the location information comprises relative location information, or

wherein the location information comprises a derived absolute position estimate of the UE corrected using transformation information for RLAG-specific position estimation error to obtain a more accurate absolute position estimate of the UE.

21. The position estimation entity of claim 20 ,

wherein the location information comprises the relative location information.

22. The position estimation entity of claim 21 , wherein the relative location information comprises:

a relative position estimate or a relative distance of the UE to one or more anchors of the RLAG, or

a speed estimate of the UE, or

collision detection between the UE and one or more objects with one or more known relative locations to the RLAG, or

a combination thereof.

23. The position estimation entity of claim 20 ,

wherein the location information comprises the derived absolute position estimate of the UE.

24. The position estimation entity of claim 23 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

transmit, via the at least one transceiver, the derived absolute position estimate to one or more external entities with knowledge of the transformation information.

25. The position estimation entity of claim 23 ,

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an intentional error in the derived absolute position estimate in accordance with a position estimate security protocol, or

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an unintentional RLAG-specific position estimation error in the derived absolute position estimate, or

a combination thereof.

26. The position estimation entity of claim 20 ,

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of indoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of outdoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor UEs, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor transmission reception points (TRPs), or

a combination thereof.

27. The position estimation entity of claim 20 , wherein the position estimation procedure is associated with anchors from one RLAG only.

28. The position estimation entity of claim 20 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

receive, via the at least one transceiver, from at least one anchor among the set of anchors of the RLAG, an indication of a RLAG identifier of the RLAG.

29. The position estimation entity of claim 20 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

transmit, via the at least one transceiver, to the UE, an indication of a RLAG identifier of the RLAG.

30. The position estimation entity of claim 29 ,

wherein the indication includes a list of RLAGs, with each listed RLAG associated with a respective RLAG identifier and a respective set of anchors, or

wherein the indication includes a list of anchors, with each listed anchor associated with a respective RLAG identifier, or

wherein the indication includes a positioning reference signal (PRS) configuration to which the RLAG identifier is mapped.

31. The position estimation entity of claim 20 , wherein the set of anchors comprises at least one anchor that is added to the RLAG in response to at least one position estimation procedure of the at least one anchor via the RLAG.

32. The position estimation entity of claim 20 , wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the UE, an anchor UE, a wireless network component, or a network component remote from the wireless network component.

33. A user equipment (UE), comprising:

a memory;

at least one transceiver; and

at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory and the at least one transceiver, the at least one processor configured to:

receive, via the at least one transceiver, a resource configuration associated with a position estimation procedure between the UE and multiple anchors, wherein the multiple anchors include at least a set of anchors of a relative location anchor group (RLAG), and wherein the set of anchors of the RLAG are associated with known relative locations to each other; and

communicate, via the at least one transceiver, one or more positioning reference signals (PRSs) with the set of anchors in accordance with the resource configuration of the position estimation procedure; and

obtain location information associated with the UE based on measurement data associated with the one or more PRSs,

wherein the RLAG is associated with an environment where absolute position estimation is unavailable or does not satisfy an accuracy requirement of the position estimation procedure, and

wherein the location information comprises relative location information, or

wherein the location information comprises a derived absolute position estimate of the UE corrected using transformation information for RLAG-specific position estimation error to obtain a more accurate absolute position estimate of the UE.

34. The UE of claim 33 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

receive, via the at least one transceiver, from a position estimation entity, an indication of the derived absolute position estimate based on measurement data that is based on the one or more PRSs.

35. The UE of claim 34 ,

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an intentional error in the derived absolute position estimate in accordance with a position estimate security protocol, or

wherein the RLAG-specific position estimation error comprises an unintentional RLAG-specific position estimation error in the derived absolute position estimate, or

a combination thereof.

36. The UE of claim 33 ,

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of indoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises a group of outdoor anchors, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor UEs, or

wherein the set of anchors comprises one or more anchor transmission reception points (TRPs), or

a combination thereof.

37. The UE of claim 33 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

receive, via the at least one transceiver, an indication of a RLAG identifier of the RLAG.