IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,094,477
Granted Patent B2
US 12,094,477 · App. 18/318,443 · Granted Sep 17, 2024

Decoding audio bitstreams with enhanced spectral band replication metadata in at least one fill element

Inventors: Lars Villemoes (Järfälla, SE); Heiko Purnhagen (Sundbyberg, SE); Per Ekstrand (Saltsjöbaden, SE)
Assignee: Dolby International AB
G10L19/167G10L19/035G10L19/24G10L21/038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,094,477
App. No.
18/318,443
Granted
Sep 17, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments relate to an audio processing unit that includes a buffer, bitstream payload deformatter, and a decoding subsystem. The buffer stores at least one block of an encoded audio bitstream. The block includes a fill element that begins with an identifier followed by fill data. The fill data includes at least one flag identifying whether enhanced spectral band replication (eSBR) processing is to be performed on audio content of the block. A corresponding method for decoding an encoded audio bitstream is also provided.

Claims (23)

1. An audio processing device comprising:

a bitstream payload deformatter configured to demultiplex a block of an encoded audio bitstream;

a decoding subsystem coupled to the bitstream payload deformatter and configured to decode at least a portion of the block of the encoded audio bitstream, wherein the block of the encoded audio bitstream includes:

a fill element with an identifier indicating a start of the fill element and fill data after the identifier, wherein the fill data includes an extension payload, the extension payload includes spectral band replication extension data, and the extension payload is identified with a four bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of ‘1101’ or ‘1110’, and, wherein the spectral band replication extension data includes:

a spectral band replication header, spectral band replication data, and

wherein the extension payload further includes a spectral band replication extension element after the spectral band replication data, and wherein the flag is included in the spectral band replication extension element,

wherein the fill data further includes:

at least one flag identifying whether enhanced spectral band replication processing is to be performed on audio content of the block of the encoded audio bitstream, and

enhanced spectral band replication metadata which does not include one or more parameters used for both spectral patching and harmonic transposition, wherein the enhanced spectral band replication metadata is metadata configured to enable at least one eSBR tool which is described or mentioned in the MPEG USAC standard and which is not described or mentioned in the MPEG-4 AAC standard.

2. The audio processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the encoded audio bitstream is an MPEG-4 AAC bitstream.

3. The audio processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the identifier is a three bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of 0x6.

4. A method for decoding an encoded audio bitstream, the method comprising:

demultiplexing a block of an encoded audio bitstream;

decoding at least a portion of the block of the encoded audio bitstream,

wherein the block of the encoded audio bitstream includes:

a fill element with an identifier indicating a start of the fill element and fill data after the identifier, wherein the fill data includes an extension payload, the extension payload includes spectral band replication extension data, and the extension payload is identified with a four bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of ‘1101’ or ‘1110’, and, wherein the spectral band replication extension data includes:

a spectral band replication header, spectral band replication data, and

wherein the extension payload further includes a spectral band replication extension element, and wherein the flag is included in the spectral band replication extension element;

wherein the fill data further includes:

a flag identifying whether enhanced spectral band replication processing is to be performed on audio content of the block of the encoded audio bitstream, and

enhanced spectral band replication metadata which does not include one or more parameters used for both spectral patching and harmonic transposition, wherein the enhanced spectral band replication metadata is metadata configured to enable at least one eSBR tool which is described or mentioned in the MPEG USAC standard and which is not described or mentioned in the MPEG-4 AAC standard.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the identifier is a three bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of 0x6.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the encoded audio bitstream is an MPEG-4 AAC bitstream.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2023
From: VILLEMOES, LARS; PURNHAGEN, HEIKO; EKSTRAND, PER
To: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
Reel/Frame 065404/0020 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 15159067 · Mar 13, 2015 · regional
Continuity (8)
Continuation 17831080 · Jun 2, 2022
Continuation 16932479 · Jul 17, 2020
Division 16568802 · Sep 12, 2019
Continuation 16269161 · Feb 6, 2019
Continuation 16208325 · Dec 3, 2018
Continuation 15546965
Provisional Application 62133800 · Mar 16, 2015
Related Publication 20230368805A1 · Nov 16, 2023