Method for transmitting downlink packet in function-separated core network
The present invention discloses method for transmitting downlink packet in function-separated core network. It is an object of the embodiments of the present disclosure to provide a method for transmitting a downlink packet for a UE in an idle mode which is capable of reducing a data transmission latency for a user and efficiently using network resources in a mobile communication system in which the control plane and the user plane of a gateway node are separated.
1. A method for transmitting a downlink packet to a user equipment (UE) in an idle mode in a mobile communication system in which a gateway is separated into a user plane node and a control plane node, the method comprising:
receiving, by the user plane node, an update command message including a preset buffering time from the control plane node;
receiving and buffering, by the user plane node, the downlink packet for the UE;
transmitting, by the user plane node, a notification message of a reception of the downlink packet to the control plane node;
transmitting, by the user plane node, the buffered downlink packet to the UE through a base station; and
delaying, by the user plane node, the notification message of the reception of the downlink packet to the control plane node based on buffering timers,
wherein the user plane node is separated into a first user plane node and a second user plane node, and
wherein the update command message is a message instructing update of a forwarding table to receive the downlink packet generated in the idle mode of the UE by the second user plan node, not by the first user plane node.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the control plane node informs information for receiving the downlink packet for the UE to the user plane node.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the user plane node delays the notification message of the reception of the downlink packet to the control plane node until the preset buffering time elapses.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the preset buffering time is set based on the subscription information about a user or service characteristics.
5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the information includes at least one of an International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI), an IP address of the UE and a tunnel endpoint identifier (TEID).
6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising: transmitting, by the control plane node, the notification message of a reception of the downlink packet to a mobility management entity (MME).
7. A gateway for transmitting a downlink packet to a user equipment (UE) in an idle mode in a mobile communication system, the gateway comprising:
a control plane node; and
a user plane node,
wherein the user plane node receives an update command message including a preset buffering time from the control plane node, receives and buffers the downlink packet for the UE, transmits a notification message of a reception of the downlink packet to the control plane node, and transmits the buffered downlink packet to the UE through a base station,
wherein the user plane node delays the notification message of the reception of the downlink packet to the control plane node based on buffering timers,
wherein the user plane node is separated into a first user plane node and a second user plane node, and
wherein the update command message is a message instructing update of a forwarding table to receive the downlink packet generated in the idle mode of the UE by the second user plan node, not by the first user plane node.
8. The gateway according to claim 7 , wherein the control plane node informs information for receiving the downlink packet for the UE to the user plane node.
9. The gateway according to claim 7 , wherein the user plane node delays the notification message of the reception of the downlink packet to the control plane node until the preset buffering time elapses.
10. The gateway according to claim 9 , wherein the preset buffering time is set based on the subscription information about a user or service characteristics.
11. The gateway according to claim 8 , wherein the information includes at least one of an International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI), an IP address of the UE and a tunnel endpoint identifier (TEID).
12. The gateway according to claim 7 , wherein the control plane node transmits the notification message of a reception of the downlink packet to a mobility management entity (MME).