IP Library Granted Patent US 12,108,465
Granted Patent B2
US 12,108,465 · App. 17/647,567 · Granted Oct 1, 2024

Multi-link wireless communication networks for high priority/low latency services

Inventors: Yonggang Fang (Guangdong, CN); Bo Sun (Guangdong, CN); Zhiqiang Han (Guangdong, CN)
Assignee: ZTE Corporation
H04W74/085H04W74/0808H04W76/15H04W80/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,108,465
App. No.
17/647,567
Granted
Oct 1, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present document discloses methods, systems, and devices related to digital wireless communications, and more specifically, to techniques related to utilizing the multi-link channel assessment mechanism and multi-link channel access to reduce the access delay, improve transmission reliability, and increase transmission throughput. In one exemplary aspect, a method for wireless communication includes identifying, by a radio node, a first priority indicator associated with a data packet. The method also includes, responsive to identifying the first priority indicator associated with the data packet, transmitting, by the radio node, the data packet on a first available link detected via a multi-link clear channel assessment, the transmission of the data packet being prioritized to occur before transmission of another data packet that does not include the first priority indicator.

Claims (76)

1. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

identifying, by a radio node, a first priority indicator associated with a data packet;

responsive to the identifying the first priority indicator associated with the data packet, transmitting, by the radio node, the data packet on a first available link detected via a multi-link clear channel assessment, wherein transmission of the data packet is prioritized to occur before transmission of another data packet that does not include the first priority indicator;

receiving, by the radio node, a first message that includes the first priority indicator at a first time;

determining, by the radio node, whether each link of multiple links includes a signal strength measurement that is less than an overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold;

responsive to the determining that each of a first link and a second link of the multiple links includes signal strength measurements that are less than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold, starting, by the radio node, a back off counter common to each of the first link and the second link; and

responsive to determining that the back off counter has expired, transmitting, by the radio node, at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link, wherein any other communication over the first link and the second link are preempted by the data packet.

2. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the first priority indicator is associated with a user priority associated with a first priority service, and

wherein the first priority service allows the radio node to utilize any access category virtually with an earliest availability via a multi-link assessment, wherein the data packet includes a data frame including a high priority and low latency media access control (MAC) protocol data unit (MPDU).

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

obtaining, by the radio node, an extremely high throughput (EHT) message that includes the first priority indicator, wherein the first priority indicator is included within a universal signal portion of the EHT message.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

determining, by the radio node, that a link from the multiple links of the radio node is in an idle state;

responsive to the determining that the link is in the idle state, starting, by the radio node, a back off counter associated with an access category relating to the first priority indicator; and

responsive to determining that the back off counter has expired, transmitting, by the radio node, the data packet over the link, the data packet including a MAC protocol data unit (MPDU) with user priority associated with a first priority service.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the radio node, that the first link and the second link are in an idle state at a second time;

starting, by the radio node, an independent back off counter for each of the first link and the second link responsive to the determining that each of the first link and the second link are in the idle state; and

responsive to each independent back off counter expiring, transmitting, by the radio node, at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining, by the radio node, that the first link of the multiple links includes a signal strength measurement that is less than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold and that a third link is greater than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold;

determining, by the radio node, that the second link includes data traffic that does not include any high priority low latency indicators;

starting, by the radio node, a first back off counter for the first link and a second back off counter for the second link; and

responsive to determining that the first back off counter and the second back off counter have expired, transmitting, by the radio node, at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link.

7. An apparatus for wireless communication comprising a processor that is configured to cause the apparatus to carry out a method, comprising:

identify a first priority indicator associated with a data packet;

responsive to the identify the first priority indicator associated with the data packet, transmit the data packet on a first available link detected via a multi-link clear channel assessment, wherein transmission of the data packet is prioritized to occur before transmission of another data packet that does not include the first priority indicator;

receive a first message that includes the first priority indicator at a first time;

determine whether each link of multiple links includes a signal strength measurement that is less than an overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold;

responsive to the determine that each of a first link and a second link of the multiple links includes signal strength measurements that are less than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold, start a back off counter common to each of the first link and the second link; and

responsive to a determination that the back off counter has expired, transmit at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link, wherein any other communication over the first link and the second link are preempted by the data packet.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 ,

wherein the first priority indicator is associated with a user priority associated with a first priority service, and

wherein the first priority service allows the apparatus to utilize any access category virtually with an earliest availability via a multi-link assessment, wherein the data packet includes a data frame including a high priority and low latency media access control (MAC) protocol data unit (MPDU).

9. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

obtain an extremely high throughput (EHT) message that includes the first priority indicator, wherein the first priority indicator is included within a universal signal portion of the EHT message.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the processor further configures the apparatus to:

determine that a link from the multiple links of a radio node is in an idle state;

responsive to the determine that the link is in the idle state, start a back off counter associated with an access category relating to the first priority indicator; and

responsive to a determination that the back off counter has expired, transmit the data packet over the link, the data packet including a MAC protocol data unit (MPDU) with user priority associated with a first priority service.

11. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the processor further configures the apparatus to:

determine that the first link and the second link are in an idle state at a second time;

start an independent back off counter for each of the first link and the second link responsive to the determine that each of the first link and the second link are in the idle state; and

responsive to an expiration of each independent back off counter, transmit at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link.

12. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the processor further configures the apparatus to:

receive a first message that includes the first priority indicator at a first time;

determine that the first link of the multiple links includes a signal strength measurement that is less than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold and that a third link is greater than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold;

determine that the second link includes data traffic that does not include any high priority low latency indicators;

start a first back off counter for the first link and a second back off counter for the second link; and

responsive to a determination that the first back off counter and the second back off counter have expired, transmit at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link.

13. A non-transitory computer readable medium having code stored thereon, the code when executed by a processor, causing the processor to implement a method comprising:

identifying, by a radio node, a first priority indicator associated with a data packet;

responsive to the identifying the first priority indicator associated with the data packet, transmitting, by the radio node, the data packet on a first available link detected via a multi-link clear channel assessment, wherein transmission of the data packet is prioritized to occur before transmission of another data packet that does not include the first priority indicator;

receiving, by the radio node, a first message that includes the first priority indicator at a first time;

determining, by the radio node, whether each link of multiple links includes a signal strength measurement that is less than an overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold;

responsive to the determining that each of a first link and a second link of the multiple links includes signal strength measurements that are less than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold, starting, by the radio node, a back off counter common to each of the first link and the second link; and

responsive to determining that the back off counter has expired, transmitting, by the radio node, at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link, wherein any other communication over the first link and the second link are preempted by the data packet.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 ,

wherein the first priority indicator is associated with a user priority associated with a first priority service, and

wherein the first priority service allows the radio node to utilize any access category virtually with an earliest availability via a multi-link assessment, wherein the data packet includes a data frame including a high priority and low latency media access control (MAC) protocol data unit (MPDU).

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining, by the radio node, an extremely high throughput (EHT) message that includes the first priority indicator, wherein the first priority indicator is included within a universal signal portion of the EHT message.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the method further comprises:

determining, by the radio node, that a link from the multiple links of the radio node is in an idle state;

responsive to the determining that the link is in the idle state, starting, by the radio node, a back off counter associated with an access category relating to the first priority indicator; and

responsive to determining that the back off counter has expired, transmitting, by the radio node, the data packet over the link, the data packet including a MAC protocol data unit (MPDU) with user priority associated with a first priority service.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises:

determining, by the radio node, that the first link and the second link are in an idle state at a second time;

starting, by the radio node, an independent back off counter for each of the first link and the second link responsive to the determining that each of the first link and the second link are in the idle state; and

responsive to each independent back off counter expiring, transmitting, by the radio node, at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises:

determining, by the radio node, that the first link of the multiple links includes a signal strength measurement that is less than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold and that a third link is greater than the overlapping basis service set preamble detection threshold;

determining, by the radio node, that the second link includes data traffic that does not include any high priority low latency indicators;

starting, by the radio node, a first back off counter for the first link and a second back off counter for the second link; and

responsive to determining that the first back off counter and the second back off counter have expired, transmitting, by the radio node, at least a portion of the data packet over each of the first link and the second link.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2022
From: FANG, YONGGANG; SUN, BO; HAN, ZHIQIANG
To: ZTE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 058777/0814 →
Priority Claims (1)
WO PCT/CN2019/095428 · Jul 10, 2019 · international
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTCN2020078991 · Mar 12, 2020
Related Publication 20220159718A1 · May 19, 2022