IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,108,667
Granted Patent B2
US 12,108,667 · App. 17/293,309 · Granted Oct 1, 2024

Organic electroluminescence device and spiro compound for organic electroluminescence device

Inventors: Seulong Kim (Hwaseong-si, KR); Kyungsik Kim (Suwon-si, KR); Sungwook Kim (Hwaseong-si, KR); Sung-Soo Bae (Seoul, KR); Jaeweon Hur (Busan, KR)
Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
H10K85/6572H10K85/40H10K85/615H10K85/636H10K85/654H10K85/6574H10K50/11H10K2101/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,108,667
App. No.
17/293,309
Granted
Oct 1, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An organic electroluminescence device of an embodiment includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, an emission layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the emission layer and a second electrode on the electron transport region, wherein the emission layer includes a spiro compound containing an aryl amine group and an indenoindole derivative, thereby showing high emission efficiency and the emission layer emits green light.

Claims (57)

1. An organic electroluminescence device, comprising:

a first electrode;

a hole transport region on the first electrode;

an emission layer on the hole transport region;

an electron transport region on the emission layer; and

a second electrode on the electron transport region,

wherein the emission layer comprises a spiro compound containing an aryl amine group and an indenoindole derivative and the emission layer emits green light,

wherein the emission layer comprises a host and a dopant, and the dopant comprises the spiro compound.

2. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1 , wherein, in the spiro compound, the indenoindole derivative and a pentagonal or hexagonal ring of the spiro compound form a spiro bond.

3. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1 , wherein the indenoindole derivative and the aryl amine group are bonded via a linker or via a direct linkage.

4. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1 , wherein the emission layer is a thermally activated delayed fluorescence emission layer.

5. An organic electroluminescence device, comprising:

a first electrode;

a hole transport region on the first electrode;

an emission layer on the hole transport region;

an electron transport region on the emission layer; and

a second electrode on the electron transport region,

wherein the emission layer comprises a spiro compound containing an aryl amine group and an indenoindole derivative and the emission layer emits green light, and

wherein the spiro compound has an absolute value of a difference between a singlet energy level and a triplet energy level of 0.2 eV or less.

6. An organic electroluminescence device, comprising:

a first electrode;

a hole transport region on the first electrode;

an emission layer on the hole transport region;

an electron transport region on the emission layer; and

a second electrode on the electron transport region,

wherein the emission layer comprises a spiro compound containing an aryl amine group and an indenoindole derivative and the emission layer emits green light, and

wherein the spiro compound is represented by the following Formula 1:

in Formula 1,

R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or combined with an adjacent group to form a ring,

Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms,

Ar 2 and Ar 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms,

L 1 is a direct linkage, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms,

a is an integer of 0 to 3,

l is an integer of 0 to 4, and

Z 1 and Z 2 form spiro bonds of a ring compound represented by the following Formula 2:

in Formula 2,

X 1 is a direct linkage, O, S, CR 5 R 6 , SiR 7 R 8 , BR 9 , or NR 10 ,

X 2 to X 5 are each independently CR 11 R 12 ,

R 5 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or combined with an adjacent group to form a ring, and

* indicates a binding site to an adjacent atom of Formula 1.

7. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 6 , wherein Formula 2 is represented by any one selected from among the following Formula 2-1 to Formula 2-7:

in Formula 2-1 to Formula 2-7,

R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or combined with an adjacent group to form a ring,

m and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,

R 5 to R 10 are the same as defined in Formula 2, and

* indicates a binding site to an adjacent atom of Formula 1.

8. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 6 , wherein Formula 1 is represented by the following Formula 3:

in Formula 3,

R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group of 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group of 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or combined with an adjacent group to form a ring,

m and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and

R 1 , R 2 , R 5 to R 10 , Ar 1 to Ar 3 , L 1 , X 1 , a, and l are the same as defined in Formula 1 and Formula 2.

9. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 6 , wherein Ar 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl group.

10. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 6 , wherein L 1 is a direct linkage.

11. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 8 , wherein Formula 3 is represented by any one selected from among the following Formula 3-1 to Formula 3-5:

in Formulae 3-1 to 3-5,

R 1 to R 8 , Ar 1 to Ar 3 , L 1 , a, and l to n are the same as defined in Formula 3.

12. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 6 , wherein the spiro compound represented by Formula 1 is any one selected from among compounds represented in the following Compound Group 1:

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 12, 2021
From: KIM, SEULONG; KIM, KYUNGSIK; KIM, SUNGWOOK; BAE, SUNG-SOO; HUR, JAEWEON
To: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 056217/0978 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2018-0162223 · Dec 14, 2018 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210408397A1 · Dec 30, 2021