Staple cartridge comprising a sensing array and a temperature control system

1. A surgical stapling system, comprising:

an end effector;

a cartridge body removable from said end effector and comprising a deck and staple cavities defined in said deck;

staples removably stored in said staple cavities, wherein said staples are ejected from said staple cavities during a staple firing stroke;

a staple firing drive configured to produce said staple firing stroke;

a sensing array configured to assess a parameter of patient tissue supported by said cartridge body;

a heat sink contained entirely within said cartridge body and configured to conduct heat away from said sensing array and to at least a portion of said cartridge body, the heat sink comprising a longitudinal rail extending between a proximal end and a distal end of said cartridge body;

a temperature sensor in said cartridge body;

a data transmission antenna; and

a control system in communication with said sensing array, said temperature sensor, and said data transmission antenna, wherein said control system is configured to receive sensed tissue data from said sensing array and sensed temperature data from said temperature sensor, and wherein said control system is configured to output processed data derived from said sensed tissue data and said sensed temperature data to said data transmission antenna.

2. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said processed data is said sensed tissue data when said sensed temperature data is below a temperature threshold, and wherein said processed data comprises said sensed tissue data that has been modified in response to said sensed temperature data when said sensed temperature data is above said temperature threshold.

3. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said processed data comprises said sensed tissue data that has been modified as a function of said sensed temperature data.

4. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , further comprising a handle.

5. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , further comprising a housing configured to be attached to a robotic surgical system.

6. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said end effector comprises a first jaw and a second jaw rotatable relative to said first jaw, and wherein said cartridge body is seated in said first jaw.

7. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said end effector comprises a first jaw and a second jaw rotatable relative to said first jaw, and wherein said cartridge body is seated in said second jaw.

8. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said heat sink further comprises lateral rails extending laterally from said longitudinal rail.

9. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said longitudinal rail comprises a first end and a second end, and wherein said first end is larger than said second end.

10. The surgical stapling system of claim 9 , wherein said longitudinal rail is tapered between said first end and said second end.

11. The surgical stapling system of claim 1 , wherein said heat sink comprises a first end comprised of a first metal and a second end comprised of a second metal, and wherein said first metal is different than said second metal.