IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,133,415
Granted Patent B2
US 12,133,415 · App. 17/603,104 · Granted Oct 29, 2024

Organic light emitting diode display with color-correction component

Inventors: Stephen M. Menke (St. Paul, MN); Nicholas C. Erickson (St. Paul, MN); Jathan D. Edwards (Afton, MN)
Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
H10K50/854H10K59/12H10K2102/351
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,133,415
App. No.
17/603,104
Granted
Oct 29, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display is described, and includes a pixelated OLED display panel including N a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a plurality of subpixels, and each subpixel including a plurality of OLED layers. A hybrid color correction component is disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, and the hybrid color-correction component includes a nanostructured interface and an angular transformation layer, the angular transformation layer is disposed between the nanostructured interface and the pixelated OLED display panel.

Claims (38)

1. An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, comprising:

a pixelated OLED display panel including a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a plurality of subpixels, each subpixel including a plurality of OLED layers; and

a hybrid color correction component disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, the hybrid color-correction component including:

a nanostructured interface; and

an angular transformation layer, the angular transformation layer disposed between the nanostructured interface and the pixelated OLED display panel,

wherein the pixelated OLED display panel has a maximum blue subpixel color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of BPCS 0 45 , BPCS 0 45 being at least 0.015; and

wherein the OLED display has a maximum blue subpixel color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of BPCS 45 , BPCS 45 0 - BPCS 45 being at least 0.005.

2. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the angular transformation layer is a volumetric diffuser.

3. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the angular transformation layer is a surface diffuser.

4. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes an angular transformation nanostructured interface.

5. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes a plurality of angular transformation nanostructured interfaces.

6. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes multilayer optical film.

7. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes a low index layer, the low index layer having an index of refraction below 1.4.

8. An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, comprising:

a pixelated OLED display panel including a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a plurality of subpixels, each subpixel including a plurality of OLED layers; and

a hybrid color correction component disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, the hybrid color-correction component including:

a nanostructured interface; and

an angular transformation layer, the angular transformation layer disposed between the nanostructured interface and the pixelated OLED display panel,

wherein a comparative OLED display panel, otherwise identical to the pixelated OLED display panel, includes comparative pixels having a maximum white-point color shift as a view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCS C 45 and a largest acceptable white-point color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCS C 45 , and where WPCS C 45<WPCS LA 45 , and

wherein the pixelated OLED display panel, when the hybrid color correction component is disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, includes pixels having a maximum white-point color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCS 45 , and where WPCS 45 <WPCS C 45 −005.

9. The OLED display of claim 8 , wherein the pixelated OLED display panel, without the hybrid color correction component disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, has a maximum white-point color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCS 0 45 , and where WPCS 0 45 >WPCS LA 45 .

10. The OLED display of claim 8 , wherein the angular transformation layer is a volumetric diffuser.

11. The OLED display of claim 8 , wherein the angular transformation layer is a surface diffuser.

12. The OLED display of claim 8 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes an angular transformation nanostructured interface.

13. The OLED display of claim 8 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes a low index layer, the low index layer having an index of refraction below 1.4.

14. An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, comprising:

a pixelated OLED display panel including a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a plurality of subpixels, each subpixel including a plurality of OLED layers; and

a hybrid color correction component disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, the hybrid color-correction component including:

a nanostructured interface; and

an angular transformation layer, the angular transformation layer disposed between the nanostructured interface and the pixelated OLED display panel,

wherein a comparative OLED display panel, otherwise identical to the pixelated OLED display panel, includes comparative pixels including comparative subpixels, each comparative subpixel having a maximum color shift as a view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of SPCS C 45 and a largest acceptable subpixel color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of SPCS LA 45 , and where SPCS C 45 <SPCS LA 45 , and

wherein the pixelated OLED display panel, when the hybrid color correction component is disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, includes subpixels having a maximum color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of SPCS 45 , and where SPCS 45 <SPCS C 45 −005.

15. The OLED display of claim 14 , wherein the pixelated OLED display panel, without the hybrid color correction component disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, each subpixel having a maximum color shift as view angle varies from 0 to 45 degrees of SPCS 0 45 , and where SPCS 0 45 >SPCS LA 45 .

16. The OLED display of claim 14 , wherein the angular transformation layer is a volumetric diffuser.

17. The OLED display of claim 14 , wherein the angular transformation layer is a surface diffuser.

18. The OLED display of claim 14 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes an angular transformation nanostructured interface.

19. The OLED display of claim 14 , wherein the angular transformation layer includes a low index layer, the low index layer having an index of refraction below 1.4.

20. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein BPCS 0 45 is at least 0.02 and BPCS 45 0 - BPCS 45 is at least 0.015.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 21, 2022
From: MENKE, STEPHEN M.; ERICKSON, NICHOLAS C.; EDWARDS, JATHAN D.
To: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Reel/Frame 059328/0182 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62835726 · Apr 18, 2019
Related Publication 20220123267A1 · Apr 21, 2022