IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,151,934
Granted Patent B2
US 12,151,934 · App. 18/434,743 · Granted Nov 26, 2024

Device and method of equalizing low frequency roll off for wearable sound device

Inventors: Yanchen Lu (Campbell, CA); Jemm Yue Liang (Sunnyvale, CA); Michael David Housholder (San Jose, CA); Jengyaw Jiang (Saratoga, CA)
Assignee: xMEMS Labs, Inc.
B81B3/0021B81B3/0051B81B3/0072H04R31/00B81B2201/0257B81B2203/0127B81B2203/0163B81B2207/03
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,151,934
App. No.
18/434,743
Granted
Nov 26, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wearable sound device includes a venting module, configured to form at least one vent to connect a volume within the wearable sound device and ambient, and a sound producing device, configured to produce sound according to an equalized input signal. The venting module, including at least one venting device, operates among a plurality of statuses corresponding to a plurality of degrees of opening. A controller generates the equalized input signal according to a degree of opening among the plurality of degrees of opening, in order to counteract a roll off caused by the at least one vent.

Claims (55)

1. A wearable sound device, comprising:

a venting module, comprising at least one venting device, configured to form at least one vent to connect a volume within the wearable sound device and ambient; and

a sound producing device, configured to produce sound according to an equalized input signal;

wherein the venting module operates among a plurality of statuses corresponding to a plurality of degrees of opening;

wherein a controller generates the equalized input signal according to a degree of opening among the plurality of degrees of opening, in order to counteract a roll off caused by the at least one vent.

2. The wearable sound device of claim 1 ,

wherein the sound perceived under a first status with a minimum degree of opening is corresponding to a first frequency response;

wherein the sound perceived under a second status with a maximum degree of opening is corresponding to a second frequency response;

wherein a difference between the first frequency response and the second frequency response is less than a specific threshold.

3. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein a venting device within the venting module operates in a mode among a plurality of modes, the plurality of modes of the at least one venting device forms the plurality of statuses of the venting module.

4. The wearable sound device of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of modes comprises a close mode, an open mode or a comfort mode.

5. The wearable sound device of claim 4 ,

wherein a degree of opening of the comfort mode is between a degree of opening of the open mode and a degree of opening of the close mode.

6. The wearable sound device of claim 4 ,

wherein the venting device comprises a first flap and a second flap;

wherein in the open mode, the first flap is actuated to bend upward and the second flap is actuated to bend downward;

wherein in the close mode, the first flap and the second flap are actuated to be parallel to each other;

wherein in the comfort mode, the first flap and the second flap hang below a level corresponding to their anchored portions.

7. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein the controller utilizes a first equalization curve among a plurality of equalization curves according to a first status of the venting module to generate the equalized input signal.

8. The wearable sound device of claim 7 , wherein in response to a control message about switching from the first status to a second status, the controller replaces the first equalization curve with a second equalization curve of the plurality of equalization curves.

9. The wearable sound device of claim 7 , wherein the first status is decided by the controller or conveyed to the controller from a user or a device communicatively coupled to the controller.

10. The wearable sound device of claim 7 , wherein a control message about the first status of the venting module is received by the controller or transmitted toward the at least one venting device via a wireless or wired connection.

11. The wearable sound device of claim 7 , wherein each of the plurality of equalization curves is created or edited parametrically, graphically, automatically, or manually corresponding to one of a plurality of statuses of the venting module.

12. The wearable sound device of claim 7 , wherein a total number of the plurality of equalization curves is at least related to a total number of the at least one venting device or a total number of modes of one of the at least one venting device.

13. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is disposed within the wearable sound device.

14. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is disposed within an electronic device communicatively coupled to the wearable sound device.

15. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein the equalized input signal is transmitted from the controller toward the sound producing device via a wireless or wired connection.

16. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein the controller utilizes a plurality of equalization curves corresponding to the plurality of statuses to generate the equalized input signal.

17. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein a number of the plurality of statuses is larger than 2.

18. The wearable sound device of claim 1 , wherein a venting device within the venting module comprises a film structure with a slit formed thereon, a vent of the at least one vent is formed because of the slit.

19. The wearable sound device of claim 1 ,

wherein the sound producing device comprises a first sound producing sub-device functioning as a tweeter and a second sound producing sub-device functioning as a woofer.

20. The wearable sound device of claim 19 , wherein the first sound producing sub-device is MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) fabricated.

21. The wearable sound device of claim 19 , wherein the second sound producing sub-device comprises an audio dynamic driver or a moving-coil speaker.

22. A device, comprising:

a controller, configured to generate an equalized input signal according to a degree of opening among a plurality of degrees of opening of a venting module;

wherein the controller is coupled to a sound producing device;

wherein the sound producing device is configured to produce sound according to the equalized input signal;

wherein the venting module is configured to form at least one vent and has the plurality of degrees of opening;

wherein the controller generating the equalized input signal is to counteract a roll off due to the at least one vent.

23. The device of claim 22 , wherein the controller utilizes a first equalization curve among a plurality of equalization curves according to a first status of the venting module to generate the equalized input signal.

24. An equalizing method, configured to generate an equalized input signal for a sound producing device,

the equalizing method comprising:

obtaining a status of a venting module among a plurality of status, wherein the venting module forming at least one vent operates among the plurality of statuses corresponding to a plurality of degrees of opening; and

generating the equalized input signal according to the status;

wherein a controller generates the equalized input signal according to a degree of opening among the plurality of degrees of opening, in order to counteract a roll off caused by at least one vent.

25. The equalizing method of claim 24 , comprising:

utilizing a first equalization curve among a plurality of equalization curves according to a first status of the venting module to generate the equalized input signal.

26. The equalizing method of claim 25 , further comprising:

switching from the first equalization curve to a second equalization curve of the plurality of equalization curves in response to a control message about switching the first status to a second status.

27. The equalizing method of claim 25 , wherein the plurality of equalization curves is established either parametrically, graphically, automatically, or according to user instruction corresponding to one of a plurality of statuses of the venting module.

28. A wearable sound device, comprising:

an acoustic transducer, configured to form at least one opening to connect a volume within the wearable sound device and ambient and configured to produce sound according to an equalized input signal;

wherein the acoustic transducer operates among a plurality of statuses corresponding to a plurality of degrees of opening;

wherein a controller generates the equalized input signal according to a degree of opening among the plurality of degrees of opening, in order to counteract a roll off caused by at least one vent.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 7, 2024
From: LU, YANCHEN; LIANG, JEMM YUE; HOUSHOLDER, MICHAEL DAVID; JIANG, JENGYAW
To: XMEMS LABS, INC.
Reel/Frame 066398/0822 →
Continuity (10)
Continuation In Part 17955562 · Sep 29, 2022
Division 17842810 · Jun 17, 2022
Continuation In Part 17344980 · Jun 11, 2021
Provisional Application 63050763 · Jul 11, 2020
Provisional Application 63051885 · Jul 14, 2020
Provisional Application 63171919 · Apr 7, 2021
Provisional Application 63320703 · Mar 17, 2022
Provisional Application 63447340 · Feb 21, 2023
Provisional Application 63464190 · May 4, 2023
Related Publication 20240174508A1 · May 30, 2024
Cited By (2)
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