Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signal by using multiple antennas in wireless communication system

1. A method of operating a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

receiving a reference signal from a base station;

generating channel information based on the reference signal;

transmitting the channel information to the base station;

receiving a signal including a channel-coded transport block according to at least one coding rate and modulation order determined based on the channel information;

obtaining a first part of the channel-coded transport block by detecting a transmit antenna combination (TAC); and

obtaining a second part of the channel-coded transport block by demodulating modulation symbols of the signal,

wherein the channel information comprises first information related to first channel quality for the TAC, second information related to second channel quality for the modulation symbols, and third information related to third channel quality for modulation symbols which are affected by a TAC detection error.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the third information comprises an offset between the second channel quality and the third channel quality.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting the channel information to the base station.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting information related to the at least one coding rate and modulation order to the base station.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving information related to the at least one coding rate and modulation order from the base station.

6. A user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the UE comprising:

a transceiver; and

a processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to:

receive a reference signal from a base station;

generate channel information based on the reference signal;

transmit the channel information to the base station;

receive a signal including a channel-coded transport block according to at least one coding rate and modulation order determined based on the channel information;

obtain a first part of the channel-coded transport block by detecting a transmit antenna combination (TAC); and

obtain a second part of channel-coded transport block by demodulating modulation symbols of the signal,

wherein the channel information comprises first information related to first channel quality for the TAC, second information related to second channel quality for the modulation symbols, and third information related to third channel quality for modulation symbols which are affected by a TAC detection error.

7. The UE of claim 6 , wherein the third information comprises an offset between the second channel quality and the third channel quality.

8. The UE of claim 6 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

transmit the channel information to the base station.

9. The UE of claim 6 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

transmit information related to the at least one coding rate and modulation order to the base station.

10. The UE of claim 6 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive information related to the at least one coding rate and modulation order from the base station.

11. A base station in a wireless communication system, the base station comprising:

a transceiver; and

a processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to:

transmit a reference signal to a user equipment (UE);

receive the channel information from the UE;

determine at least one coding rate and modulation order based on the channel information generated based on the reference signal;

perform channel-coding a transport block according to the at least one coding rate and modulation order; and

transmit at least one modulation symbol generated based on a second part of the transport block to the UE through a transmit antenna combination (TAC) determined based on a first part of the channel-coded transport block,

wherein the channel information comprises first information related to first channel quality for the TAC, second information related to second channel quality for the modulation symbols, and third information related to third channel quality for modulation symbols which are affected by a TAC detection error.

12. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the third information comprises an offset between the second channel quality and the third channel quality.

13. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the at least one coding rate and modulation order comprise a first coding rate applied to at least one code block assigned to the TAC and a modulation order and second coding rate applied to at least one code block assigned to the modulation symbols,

wherein the transport block comprises a first code block that is channel-coded according to the first coding rate and a second code block that is channel-coded according to the second coding rate,

wherein the channel-coded first code block is carried by the TAC, and

wherein the channel-coded second code block is modulated according to the modulation order and then carried by the modulation symbols.

14. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the at least one coding rate and modulation order comprise a coding rate applied to bits to be carried by the TAC and the modulation symbols and a modulation order applied to bits to be carried by the modulation symbols,

wherein the transport block comprises a code block that is channel-coded according to the coding rate, and

wherein the channel-coded code block comprises at least one bit carried by the TAC and at least one bit carried by the modulation symbols.

15. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine whether at least one code block is able to be assigned to each of the TAC and the modulation symbols based on the first channel quality and the second channel quality;

determine a transport block size based on the first channel quality and the second channel quality in case that at least one code block is assigned to each of the TAC and the modulation symbols; and

determine a transport block size based on the first channel quality and the third channel quality in case that a code block is not assigned to at least one of the TAC or the modulation symbols.

16. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine a first number of bits before channel coding, which are able to be transmitted through a TAC, and a second number of bits before channel coding, which are able to be transmitted through modulation symbols, based on the first information, the second information and available radio resource;

perform channel-coding code blocks separately assigned to the TAC and the modulation symbols, in case that the first number of bits is greater than or equal to a minimum size of a code block and the second number of bits is greater to or equal to the minimum size of the code block; and

channel-coding code blocks generated without distinction between the TAC and the modulation symbols in case that at least one of the first number of bits or the second number of bits is less than the minimum size of the code block.

17. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

identify a retransmission request for all code blocks included in the transport block; and

retransmit the transport block according to a code block assignment method used for initial transmission.

18. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

identify a retransmission request for some of code blocks included in the transport block; and

retransmit at least one channel-coded code block using a TAC and modulation symbols.

19. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive the channel information from the UE.

20. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive information related to the at least one coding rate and modulation order from the UE.