IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,161,856
Granted Patent B2
US 12,161,856 · App. 18/145,426 · Granted Dec 10, 2024

Control device and method for a heart pump

Inventors: Marcus Granegger (Perchtoldsorf, AT); Constantin Wiesener (Potsdam, DE); Dominik Karch (Berlin, DE)
Assignee: Berlin Heart GmbH
A61M60/148A61M60/165A61M60/531A61M60/554A61M2205/3334A61M2205/3344A61M2205/3358A61M2205/3365A61M2205/52A61M2210/125
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,161,856
App. No.
18/145,426
Granted
Dec 10, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A control device for a heart pump, comprising a device for establishing the end-diastolic filling pressure in a ventricle and a device for associating a delivery rate of the pump, in particular a pump speed or an electric pump capacity, with the established end-diastolic filling pressure. By taking into account the end-diastolic filling pressure, a robust operating option of the heart pump, similar to the physio-logical control, is created.

Claims (21)

1. A control device for a heart pump comprising:

a processor configured to determine a value for an end-diastolic filling pressure in a ventricle from a pressure profile comprising ventricle pressures sensed during a cardiac cycle, the end-diastolic filling pressure being a pressure in the ventricle at a transition point where diastole ends and systole starts; and

a memory device comprising a plurality of values for the end-diastolic filling pressure, a plurality of corresponding values characterising an operating parameter of the pump, and an association between the plurality of values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and the plurality of corresponding values characterising the operating parameter of the pump, wherein a non-linear, static relationship exists in the memory device between the values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and the corresponding values characterising the operating parameter of the pump, and wherein the memory device is configured to store a plurality of ranges of the determined end-diastolic filling pressure, wherein each of the ranges is stored in association with a corresponding controller gain;

wherein the processor is configured to determine a value characterising the operating parameter of the pump, based on the determined value for the end-diastolic filling pressure, from the association between the values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and the corresponding values characterising the operating parameter; and

wherein the processor is configured to control the heart pump using the determined value characterising the operating parameter.

2. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the control device is configured to be connected to an absolute pressure sensor configured to be arranged in a heart chamber or to another pressure-measuring device.

3. The control device according to claim 2 , further comprising a device connected with the absolute pressure sensor that corrects a measured absolute pressure measured from the absolute pressure sensor based on a determined atmospheric pressure.

4. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the control device comprises a proportional controller.

5. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the operating parameter of the pump comprises a pump speed and/or an electric pump capacity.

6. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the operating parameter comprises a delivery rate of a pump, a pump speed, and/or an electric pump capacity.

7. A non-transitory computer readable medium that includes instructions executable by a processor, the computer readable medium comprising:

instructions to determine a value for an end-diastolic filling pressure in a ventricle from a pressure profile comprising ventricle pressures sensed during a cardiac cycle, the end-diastolic filling pressure being a pressure in the ventricle at a transition point where diastole ends and systole starts;

instructions to determine a value characterising an operating parameter of a pump, based on the determined value for the end-diastolic filling pressure, from an association between a plurality of values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and a plurality of corresponding values characterizing the operating parameter of the pump, wherein a non-linear, static relationship exists between the values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and the corresponding values characterizing the operating parameter of the pump, and wherein the instructions to determine the value characterising the operating parameter include instructions for determining a controller gain by way of a memory device configured to store a plurality of ranges of the determined end-diastolic filling pressure, wherein each of the ranges is stored in association with a corresponding controller gain; and

instructions to control the end-diastolic filling pressure by control of the pump using the determined value characterising the operating parameter of the pump.

8. A method for controlling a heart pump, the method comprising:

determining an association between a plurality of values for an end-diastolic filling pressure and a plurality of corresponding values characterising an operating parameter of the pump using an echocardiographic measurement of an emptying of a left ventricle or of a delivery volume of the left ventricle;

determining a value for the end-diastolic filling pressure in a heart chamber of a heart from a pressure profile comprising heart chamber pressures measured with an absolute pressure sensor during a cardiac cycle, the end-diastolic filling pressure being a pressure in a ventricle at a transition point where diastole ends and systole starts;

determining a value characterising an operating parameter of the pump based on the determined value for the end-diastolic filling pressure from the association between the plurality of values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and the plurality of corresponding values characterising the operating parameter of the pump, wherein a non-linear, static relationship exists between the values for the end-diastolic filling pressure and the corresponding values characterising the operating parameter of the pump, and wherein determining the value characterising the operating parameter comprises determining a controller gain by way of a memory device configured to store a plurality of ranges of the determined end-diastolic filling pressure, wherein each of the ranges is stored in association with a corresponding controller gain; and

controlling the end-diastolic filling pressure by controlling the pump using the determined value characterising the operating parameter of the pump.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the operating parameter comprises a delivery rate of a pump, a pump speed, and/or an electric pump capacity.

10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein controlling the pump comprises controlling the pump with a proportional control and wherein the operating parameter of the pump comprises a pump speed and/or a pump capacity.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2022
From: GRANEGGER, MARCUS; WIESENER, CONSTANTIN; KARCH, DOMINIK
To: BERLIN HEART GMBH
Reel/Frame 062188/0148 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 15182115 · Aug 24, 2015 · regional
Continuity (2)
Continuation 15755006
Related Publication 20230128050A1 · Apr 27, 2023